• 제목/요약/키워드: Luminescence

검색결과 1,159건 처리시간 0.027초

저온 photoluminescence 스펙트럼 및 형광체 합성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Phosphor Synthetic and Low Temperature Photoluminescence Spectrum)

  • 김수용
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.10-16
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 ZnO와 $Ga_2O_3$ 분말을 1 : 1의 mole비로 혼합하고 여기에 Mn을 첨가하여 Ar 주입 상태와 진공 상태에서 조성된 $ZnGa_2O_4$ : Mn을 합성하였다. 제작된 $ZnGa_2O_4$ : Mn의 발광 스펙트럼 관찰을 하여 산소의 성분 변화가 발광 특성에 미치는 영향을 설명하였다. 또한 저온의 Photoluminescence(PL) 스펙트럼으로부터 Mn의 site symmetry가 발광 스펙트럼에 미치는 영향을 설명하였다.

ZnS multi-phase에 따른 발광특성 연구 (Study on the Luminescence Properties according to ZnS multi-phase)

  • 김광복;김용일;천희곤;조동율;구경완
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.48-53
    • /
    • 2001
  • The crystal structure of ZnS fabricated by gas-liquid phase reaction was refined by the Rietveld program using X-ray diffraction data. The R-weighted pattern (R$\sub$wp/) of ZnS powder was 10.85%. The fraction of HCP phase was closely related with extra amount of H$_2$S gas. The lattice parameters and crystalline size were changed by the relative ratio of multi-phase. The luminescence property of ZnS:Cu, Al green phosphors prepared by conventional methods was good in the range of 91∼94% and 150∼190${\AA}$, respectively. According to the maximum entropy electron density(MEED) methods, any defects in (001) plane of cubic phase were not found. We suggest that both the Rietveld and maximum entropy density methods may be useful tools for studying luminescence mechanism of other phosphors materials.

  • PDF

Optical Properties of a ZnO-MgZnO Quantum-Well

  • Ahn, Do-Yeol;Park, Seoung-Hwan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.125-130
    • /
    • 2006
  • The optical gain and the luminescence of a ZnO quantum well with MgZnO barriers is studied theoretically. We calculated the non-Markovian optical gain and the luminescence for the strained-layer wurtzite quantum well taking into account of the excitonic effects. It is predicted that both optical gain and luminescence are enhanced for the ZnO quantum well when compared with those of InGaN-AlGaN quantum well structure due to the significant reduction of the piezoelectric effects in the ZnO-MgZnO systems.

The Study of Luminescence Efficiency by change of OLED's Hole Transport Layer

  • Lee, Jung-Ho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.52-55
    • /
    • 2006
  • The OLEDs(Organic Light-Emitting Diodes) structure organizes the bottom layer using glass, ITO(indium thin oxide), hole injection layer, hole transport layer, emitting material layer, electron transport layer, electron injection layer and cathode using metal. OLED has various advantages. OLEDs research has been divided into structural side and emitting material side. The amount of emitting light and luminescence efficiency has been improved by continuing effort for emitting material layer. The emitting light mechanism of OLEDs consists of electrons and holes injected from cathode and anode recombination in emitting material layer. The mobilities of injected electrons and holes are different. The mobility of holes is faster than that of electrons. In order to get high luminescence efficiency by recombine electrons and holes, the balance of their mobility must be set. The more complex thin film structure of OLED becomes, the more understanding about physical phenomenon in each interface is needed. This paper observed what the thickness change of hole transport layer has an affection through the below experiments. Moreover, this paper uses numerical analysis about carrier transport layer thickness change on the basis of these experimental results that agree with simulation results.

Eu Doping Effect on $CaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ Phosphor Material

  • Bartwal, Kunwar Singh;Ryu, Ho-Jin
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.65-68
    • /
    • 2007
  • High brightness and long persistent luminescence phosphor $CaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ was prepared with varying $Eu^{2+}$ concentration by solid state reaction technique. Synthesized materials were investigated by powder X-ray diffractometer (XRD), SEM, TEM, photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra. Broad band UV excited luminescence of the $CaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ was observed in the blue region (${\lambda}_{max}\;=\;440\;nm$) due to transitions from the $4f^65d^1$ to the $4f^7$ configuration of the $Eu^{2+}$ ion. The decay time of the persistence indicated that the persistent luminescence phosphor has bright phosphorescence and maintains a long duration. These materials have great potential for outdoor night time displays.

  • PDF

(Sr1Ca)TiO3:Pr1Al 형광체의 제조와 발광특성 (Preparation and Luminescent Properties of (Sr1Ca)TiO3:Pr1Al Phosphors)

  • 박창섭;이정운;유일
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권5호
    • /
    • pp.422-426
    • /
    • 2006
  • [ $Sr_xCa_{(1-x)}TiO_3$ ] red phosphors doped with Pr(0.13 mol%) and Al(0.23 mol%) were synthesized by solid state reaction method. Change of crystal structure occurred in $Sr_xCa_{(1-x)}TiO_3:Pr,Al$ phosphors with increasing value of x. Green and red luminescence were observed from $SrTiO_3:Pr,Al$ phosphors at low temperature. However, only red luminescence in the case of $CaTiO_3:Pr,Al$ phosphors was measured at low temperature. The main cause of green luminescence was explained by the bandgap reduction.

Silicate 형광체 증가에 대한 발광 특성 및 신뢰성 분석 (Analysis for luminescence property about an increase quantity of silicate phosphor and reliability)

  • 윤양기;장중순
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.275-285
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a changes of luminescence property for converted white LEDs with the commercially available silicate phosphor. If silicate phosphor's quantity increase step by step. luminescence property will be changing. we analyze luminescence property for these change and carry out the high temperature aging test for 7,000 hours, the high temperature and humidity aging test for 7,000 hours for reliability. LED degradation not only results in reduced light output but also in color changes. so we monitor correlated color temperature (CCT), chromaticity coordinates(x, y) and spectrum intensity. Those results suggest that humidity factor more bad effect in color changes than temperature factor and Lighting quality is related with quantity of phosphor.

Luminescence Enhancement by Ba in SrTiO3:Pr, Al Red Phosphor for Field Emission Displays

  • Won, Chang-Whan;Lee, Jong-Eun;Won, Hyung-Il;Kim, Kwang-Bok;Song, Yoon-Ho;Kang, Seung-Youl;Koo, Kyoung-Wan
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제43권11호
    • /
    • pp.743-745
    • /
    • 2006
  • The luminescence properties of $Sr_{1-x}Ba_xTiO_3:Pr$, Al red phosphor for Field Emission Displays (FEDs) have been investigated in powders prepared though solid-state reactions. $Sr_{1-x}Ba_xTiO_3:Pr$, Al red phosphors indicate a higher luminescent intensity, and have been found to have potential for field emission displays. The addition of Ba increased the luminescence intensity at 617 nm by up to 30%. Ba ions are effective in producing the energy transfers from host-to-activator in 4f-5d transitions.

Enhanced Cathode-Luminescence in a InxGa1-xN/InyGa1-y Green Light Emitting Diode Structure Using Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals

  • Choi, Eui-Sub;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.276-279
    • /
    • 2008
  • We report on the enhancement of cathode-luminescence in an $In_xGa_{1-x}N/In_yGa_{1-y}$ green light emitting diode structure using two-dimensional photonic crystals. The square lattice arrays of photonic crystals with diameter/periodicity of 200/500 nm were fabricated by electron beam lithography. Inductively coupled plasma dry etching was used to etch and define photonic crystals. Three samples with different etch depths, i.e., 170, 95, and 65 nm, were constructed. Field emission scanning electron microscope analysis shows that air holes of photonic crystal structure with inverted-cone shapes were fabricated after dry etching. Cathode-luminescence measurement indicated that up to 30-fold enhancement of cathode-luminescence intensity has been achieved.

EL 시트 구동을 위한 인버터의 설계 및 제어 (Inverter Design and Control for Driving Electro-Luminescence Sheet)

  • 이승요
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.355-364
    • /
    • 2009
  • 디스플레이 광원으로 많이 사용되고 있는 EL(Electro-Luminescence)은 특히 면광원 형태로 광고용 판넬에 많이 이용되고 있다. 면광원 EL을 최상의 조건으로 구동하기 위해서는 EL의 부하특성을 알아야 할 필요가 있으며, 본 논문에서는 광고용 판넬의 광원으로 사용되는 EL의 부하특성을 분석하기 위한 모델링을 수행하고 이를 기반으로 EL 시트를 구동하기 위한 인버터의 설계를 수행한다. 얻어진 부하 모델을 통해 인버터의 토폴로지 선정은 물론 구동 설계 파라미터를 제시하고, 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통하여 설계된 EL 구동 시스템의 타당성과 그 구동 특성을 검증한다.