• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low carbon building

Search Result 192, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Study on the Estimation Method of the Environmental Load Intensity for Analyzing GHG Reduction Effect of Han-Ok

  • Kim, Sunghee
    • Architectural research
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.143-150
    • /
    • 2013
  • The Korean government recently has rediscovered the potential value of Han-Ok, the Korean traditional house, as an eco-friendly building. In order to objectively verify the environmental performance of Han-Ok as a low carbon green building, this paper suggests the analysis method of GHG emission load of Korean traditional house, based on Life Cycle Assessment, which is commonly abbreviated to "LCA". The environmental impacts caused by building construction and operation can be analyzed through the sum of input and output data from every phase. The study particularly describes the GHG reduction effect by using traditional building materials such as wood products, traditional clay roof tiles, and mud, which are mainly used to construct Han-Ok. Also the study proposes the method for comparative analysis of quantity of GHG emissions in building's entire life cycle so that the data can be used as a reliable basis to optimize the environmental performance of building.

Flowing and Strength Properties of Low Carbon Inorganic Composites Using Polysilicon Sludge by Si/Al Ratio (폴리실리콘 슬러지를 사용한 저탄소 무기복합재의 Si/Al별 유동 및 강도특성)

  • Moon, Ji-Hwan;Park, Jong-Pil;Lee, Yun-Seong;Lee, Kang-Pil;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.47-48
    • /
    • 2011
  • According to Bali Roadmap, Korea is also included in nations with a duty to reduce greenhouse gas. This study aims to draw proper Si/Al ratio by analyzing flowing and strength properties as the 4-component low carbon inorganic composite to reduce the use of cement and discarded polysilicon sludge. As the result, when Si/Al ratio is 4, the highest strength was found.

  • PDF

Strength Properties of the Concrete with Low Carbon Cement and Rapidly Cooled Electric Arc Furnace Oxidizing Slag (급냉 전기로 산화슬래그와 저탄소시멘트를 적용한 콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • Sun, Joung-Soo;Choi, Sun-Mi;Sung, Jong-Hyun;Bok, Young-Jae;Choi, Duck-jin;Kim, jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2013.11a
    • /
    • pp.164-165
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study is on the performance evaluation of concrete being used the CaMg based low carbon cement(LCC) as a binder and the rapidly cooled electric arc furnace oxidizing slag(EAF slag) as a fine aggregate. When using the sand as a fine aggregate, compressive strength of the concrete using LCC, as a binder, was reduced 9% comparing with that of OPC concrete. However, when using the EAF slag as a fine aggregate, the compressive strength was increased by 9%. We found that combination LCC and EAF slag contribute to the strength properties of concrete.

  • PDF

A Study on the Strength Properties as according to the Fiber Reinforced of Low Carbon Inorganic Composite (저탄소 무기결합재의 섬유보강에 따른 강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Yun-Seong;Lee, Kang-Pil;Kim, Sang-Chul;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.59-60
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to produce the low-carbon eco-friendly inorganic composite at room temperature by an alkali accelerator without firing process at high temperature, and complement the problem of previous studies, the deterioration in strength caused by cracking, with incorporation of PVA fibers. Results of reviewing the changes in the strength properties of PVA showed that test body mixed with PVA fibers had the superiority in strength expression.

  • PDF

A Study on Realization Method of Low Carbon School Building (저 탄소 학교건축물 구현 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Tae, Sung-Ho;Cho, Young-Sang;Shin, Sung-Woo;Lee, Seung-Min;Meang, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.30-37
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study purposed realization and a phase reduction of school building $CO_2$ emissions. Accordingly selected standard school buildings and evaluated life cycle environmental load($CO_2$). This study proposed Green building technology which separated design sector, energy sector, afforestation sector for carbon-neutral city school buildings realization of M-city. As a result, elementary, middle and high schools of M-city built in the year 2013 were required that design sector was Energy Performance Index(EPI) 75 point and energy sector was solar installations more than 25% of the power usage, Solar systems installed more than 10% of total gas consumption and the area of afforesting more than 35% of the ecological area to achieve 30% $CO_2$ reduction compared to the Respectively standard school buildings.

Hydration Properties of Low Carbon type Low Heat Blended Cement (무기질 자극제를 사용한 탄소배출 저감형 저발열형 혼합시멘트의 수화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Woo;Ryu, Deuk-Hyun;Kim, Hun-Sang;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.218-226
    • /
    • 2013
  • Of construction materials, cement and steel are the representative material that carbon dioxide. to reduce carbon emissions in the use of these materials The purpose of this study is low heat type blended cement, which is manufactured using a amount of cement than ordinary low heat blended cement. Low heat blended cement, mixing ratio of 10%, was investigated hydration properties and adiabatic temperature of concrete. The study in order to activate the reaction mineral admixture, a separate source of CaO and $SO_3$ areneeded. gypsum and lime, it expected amount of cement, low-carbon low-heat blended cement could reduce the hydration heat concrete than currentlyused low heat blended cement.

A Study on Design Method depending upon Low Carbon Green Architecture of Big Medical Center (대형의료기관 건축물에 대한 저탄소 녹색 친환경 설계 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Gu;Park, Jong Min
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.987-996
    • /
    • 2015
  • According to the recent research results of the Ministry of Environment, the indoor air quality of large general hospitals and university hospitals(58 hospitals) exceeded the maintenance standard. On top of such indoor air quality, it is also desperately required to have the environment-friendly building design and also low carbon green design in accordance with the increase of hospital size and enlarged hospital buildings. Especially, the increase of carbon dioxide, heat, garbage, waste energy, exhaust heat from power plants and sewage heat in each medical center brings up lots of problems to the health of hospital patients and customers. Thus this study aims to convergently develop the green environment-friendly architecture design technology concerning the organic relations between each medical building, and technical development which should be introduced to the low carbon green environment-friendly architecture design based on the characteristics of each medical center in large-scale medical complex.

Pushing the Boundaries of Mass Timber Construction and Building Codes

  • Dubois, Jean-Marc;Frappier, Julie;Gallagher, Simon;Structures, Nordic
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.261-271
    • /
    • 2020
  • The 2020 National Building Code of Canada (NBC) and the 2021 International Building Code (IBC) both include Tall Wood Buildings (TWB) and are hailed as documents responsible for the proliferation of Mass Timber construction. Mass Timber construction is critical to reducing the carbon footprint of the construction industry; a sector acknowledged as being one of the greatest contributors of global annual CO2 emissions. Origine, a 13-storey multi-residential building erected in 2017 in a previously unsuitable site, is currently the tallest all-wood building in North America. This article describes the challenges overcome by the designers and client as they engaged with code officials, building authorities, and fire-service representatives to demonstrate the life-safety performance of this innovative building. It also traces the development of the "Guide for Mass Timber Buildings of up to 12 Storeys" published in Quebec and how it has enabled other significant Tall Wood projects across North America.

A Engineering Properties of High Early Strength Low Carbon Concrete Using Modified Ternary Blended Cement (개량형 3성분계 결합재를 사용한 조강형 저탄소 콘크리트의 기초적 특성)

  • Choi, Hyun-Kyu;Han, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Sang-Joon;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.55-56
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study is to investigate the engineering properties of low heat concrete incorporating improved ternary blended cement by combining OPC(original portland cement), blast furnace slag and fly ash. The results were summarized as following ; For ITB(Improved Ternary Blend)mixture was that setting time proved to be accelerated, and adiabatic temperature rises were low. The use of ITB resulted in an increase of initial compressive strength.

  • PDF

Adsorption Properties of Cellular Light-weight Concrete using Rice Husks (왕겨숯을 이용한 경량기포콘크리트의 흡착 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.146-147
    • /
    • 2021
  • An increase in carbon emissions leads to the problem of global warming and is an issue to be solved in other countries. The problem of carbon dioxide has many effects not only on global warming but also on people. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 4.3 million people have died because harmful substances generated indoors cannot be discharged to the outside and accumulate in the human body through the respiratory tract. In response to this situation, in order to reduce the generation of pollutants in the building itself, soak into lightweight bubble concrete to adsorb and purify indoor pollutants, mix charcoal, investigate the appropriate amount and physical characteristics, and check carbon dioxide This is an experiment for grasping the adsorption capacity, and the results are as follows. As the replacement rate of rice husk charcoal increased, the compressive strength tended to decrease, and the carbon dioxide reduction rate tended to increase. It is judged that the charcoal of rice husks shows a low density and the physical adsorption is smooth due to the porous structure. Since it is excellent in the basic physical properties and carbon dioxide adsorption surface of this experiment, it is judged that it has sufficient potential for use as an indoor finishing material.

  • PDF