• 제목/요약/키워드: Long life

검색결과 5,129건 처리시간 0.032초

Quality of Life and Anorectal Malformations: A Single-Center Experience

  • Scire, Gabriella;Gabaldo, Riccardo;Dando, Ilaria;Camoglio, Francesco S.;Zampieri, Nicola
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The treatment and long term clinical outcomes of anorectal malformations (ARM) in children have always been the focus of pediatric surgeons. This study aimed at reporting our experience as far as long-term follow-up of ARM in children is concern. Methods: We enrolled patients treated between 1999 and 2019, and established selection criteria to choose appropriate subjects. A validated questionnaire was used to determine long-term quality of life outcomes. Results: Out of a total of 48 patients treated within the study period, 28 were enrolled in this study. Among the latter, more than 35% had at least one long-time complication, and more than 90% had a good lifestyle. Urinary and fecal continence was achieved in more than 95% of the patients using medical devices. Conclusion: This study aimed to bring up new concepts; taking into consideration all aspects of life in patients with ARM, from school life to sexuality, while evaluating fecal and urinary continence. This is essential for the improvement of the skills of the different specialists involved in the management of these patients, and for the implementation of strategies that can improve postoperative function. Most especially, it will also help improve communication between doctors to ensure an adequate transition of these children into adult life.

장기요양병원간호사의 임종간호스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting End-of-life Care Stress in Long-term Care Hospital Nurses)

  • 임귀연;최소영
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 요양병원간호사를 대상으로 임종간호스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고 임종간호에 대한 인지 및 교육요구도를 확인하고자 함이다. 본 연구의 대상자는 경상남도에 위치하고 있는 7개 요양병원에서 6개월 이상 근무하고 임종간호 경험이 한 번 이상 있으며 연구의 목적을 이해하고 연구 참여에 동의한 간호사 163명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 조사하였다. 본 연구 결과 요양병원간호사의 임종간호스트레스에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 임종간호교육 요구도(β=.25, p=.001)이었으며, 다음으로 죽음불안(β=.21, p=.005), 임종간호환경 만족여부(β=.17, p=.017), 임종간호 인지정도(β= .15, p=.040)로 확인되었다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 요양병원간호사의 임종간호스트레스를 완화시키기 위해서는 요양병원간호사의 임종간호에 대한 교육요구도가 충족되는 것이 필요하며 이를 위해 임종간호교육프로그램 개발과 적용이 필요할 것이다.

한.일 장수명 공동주택관련 제도 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study between Korean and Japanese System concerning Long-Life Housing)

  • 이보라;황은경;김수암
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2006
  • Multi-residential housing in Korea has many problems basically because maintenance, management, and remodelling have been done without considering building elapse and residents' needs. Residential open building has been suggested as one of the solutions. Even though the techniques have been actively developed for residential open building in Japan and the Netherlands, some obstacles are still existing. Especially in Korea, due to the lack of studies for facilitating residential open building, the development and popularization of residential open building are delayed. With the concern that the facilitation of process and systems is as important as technical development, the evaluation of process and systems is needed for promoting residential open building. As result, strong investigation of current situation can offer basic foundation to facilitate residential open building. The purpose of this study is to propose plans to facilitate residential open building in Korea through a comparative study between Korean and Japanese system.

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사용자 행동패턴을 기반으로 한 멀티 에이전트 시스템 구조 (Multiagent system for the Life Long Personalized Task Coordination based on the user behavior patterns)

  • 김민경
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2006
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 핵심은 네트워크 환경에 대한 고 가용성이라 할 수 있다. 이러한 사실은 사용자 컨텍스트(Context)가 반영된 서비스를 제공하기 위한 필수조건이 이미 갖추어져 있다는 것을 시사한다. 지금까지 상황인지(Context-Aware) 서비스를 위한 여러 응용들이 제시되어 왔지만, 동적으로 변화하는, 즉 예측하기 어려운 환경을 충분히 반영할 만큼의 유연성을 제공하지 못했다. 왜냐하면, 응용 태스크 시나리오가 시작단계부터 이미 정해져 있었기 때문이다. 여기에, 본 고는 평생동안 개인화된 태스크를 동적으로 생성, 제공할 수 있는 멀티 에이전트 시스템 구조를 제안하고자 한다. 평생 개인화 태스크(Life Long Personalized Task)는 끊임없이 변화하는 사용자의 행동패턴을 반영할 수 있도록, 동적으로 생성, 제공되는 태스크를 의미한다. 이는 태스크 시나리오가 컴파일 타임에 이미 결정되지 않고, 실행 시간 중에 자동으로 생성된다는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 유연성은 평생학습 엔진(Life Long Learning Engine)을 활용함으로써 가능하다. 이 엔진은 사용자의 행동패턴을 학습하며, 결과적으로 사용자 행동패턴 규칙들을 생성한다.

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Towards the Development of Long-Life Crops by Genetic Engineering of Ethylene Sensitivity

  • Ezura, Hiroshi
    • 식물조직배양학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2000
  • Food production is a major role of agriculture. It has been projected that the world population continues to increase by the middle of the 21st century, and the population growth results in raising a serious problem of food shortage. Thus we have to increase food as possible. A considerable amount of crops have been abandoned due to short-life after postharvest. Ethylene is a factor responsible for the postharvest loss in crops, especially horticultural crops. If we can reduce ethylene production or sensitivity by genetic engineering, we can develop, so called,“long-life crop”conferring long postharvest lives. During last two decades, intensive research for molecular dissection of ethylene biosynthesis has been carried out, and the researchers have succeeded in engineering ethylene productivity in some crops. On the other hand, after the successful isolation of Arabidopsis ethylene receptor gene ETR1, the homolog genes have been isolated in various plant species. Currently the characterization of these genes and alteration of ethylene sensitivity using the genes are in progress. This review summarizes current progress in the analysis of these genes, and discusses genetic engineering of ethylene sensitivity using these genes.

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폐경후 여성호르몬 보충요법 (Postmenopausal Hormone Replacement Therapy)

  • 박형무
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 1996
  • Korean women are now living almost 1/3 of their life after menopause. Sex-steroid hormone deficiency adversely affect various fields of physical & mental activity and quality of life during this period. Therefore, replacement of deficient hormone is thought to be natural therapeutic modality. Postmenopausal syndrome is recently redefined as an endocrinopathy with both short-and long-term sequelae, as a result of cessation of ovarian function. Hormone replacement therapy taken at or near time of menopause alleviates shot-term acute menopausal symptoms such as vasomotor disturbances and psychological problems. HRT also beneficially affects some of intermediate symptoms such as urogenital atrophy and cutaneous problems. The major benefits of long-term use were reductions in risk of long-term sequelae, that is, total fracture by 50-60%, cardiovascular disease by 50% and cerebrovascular disease by 30-40%, respectively. In addition, HRT may also positively influence Alzheimer's disease, reduce the colorectal cancer risk and increase longevity of the life. In conclusion, all postmenopausal women should consider preventive HRT when there are no contraindications.

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철도차량용 견인전동기의 절연설계 및 절연시스템 구성 (Design & system construction of insulation on the traction motor for EMU)

  • 왕종배;홍선호;조연옥;김명룡
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2001
  • Traction motors driven by high speed switching inverters is demanded higher operating temperature, severe duty cycles, higher starting current, frequent voltage transients and finally severe environmental exposure. For applications to inverter duty, traction motors needs a special insulation system, which has characteristics of increased bond strength, lower operating temperature and higher turn-to-turn insulation. In this paper, design considerations and manufacturing procedure of 200 Class insulation system with polyimde(Kapton) main insulation and silicone resin VPI process on the traction motor for EMU will be reviewed. And performance test and long life evaluation test which prove stability and long life evaluation test which prove stability and reliability of insulation system for traction motor will be introduced.

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장수명 주택의 수선교체주기 설정을 위한 BIM활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the BIM Application for Establishment of the Repair and Replacement Cycle of Long-Life Housing)

  • 정수진;박정로;김주형;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2011
  • This study applied BIM(Building Information Modeling) technology for Long-life Housing within exterior, interior and building equipment. There has many changes and depression infill material after construction. Therefore to understand establishment of repair and replacement cycle is necessity. In addition, the method of classification is necessary because of construction equipment efficiency. On this study, we will find how can we manage them and establish the repair and repairment cycle by applying BIM technology.

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장수명 공동주택 목업하우스 적용 인필시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Infill system applied to Mock-up house of the long life housing)

  • 박경순;강혁;송진용;손원득
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.558-562
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    • 2008
  • This study is being conducted to develope an infill system applied to Mock-Up House of the Korean long life housing. This paper presents result of study and an infill system applied to Mock-up house, commenced in June 2005. We also present the mechanical system and technology, the capability of interface, and other factors.

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