• Title/Summary/Keyword: Logging cost

Search Result 42, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Comparison of a Point-Grid-Method and a Buffering-Method to Calculate Skidding Distance for Timber Harvest Planning (목재수확계획을 위한 집재거리 계산방법중 포인트그리드방법과 버퍼링방법의 비교분석)

  • Park, Soo-Kyoo;Kang, Gun-Uh
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.97 no.6
    • /
    • pp.611-616
    • /
    • 2008
  • The investigation was accomplished on the test area in Forest Practice Research Center in order to compare Point Grid method with Bufferring method in process of the calculation of the Actual Mean Skidding Distance with the GIS aided harvesting method. the investigation site amounted to 264.9 ha in area and 32.67 m in the road density, 306.1 m in road spacing. the Net Correction Factor (Kn) was 1.53 in both sides skidding. the theoretical mean skidding distance was 72.52 m. the shortest mean skidding distance amounted to 149.57 m with point grid method and 139.68 m with Buffering methode. skidding distance correction factor (Kr) was 2.15. actual mean skidding distance amounted to 251.51 m and factor of wood assortment skidding (Kg) was 3.29. when the tractor (Dongyang) and tower yader (Koller 303) are used on investigation site, the logging cost is calculated 11,808 Won with Tractor below 25% slope and 12,336 won with Tractor between 25~55% slope, 10,020 won with Tower Yarder more than 55% slope.

The e-Business Component Construction based on Distributed Component Specification (분산 컴포넌트 명세를 통한 e-비즈니스 컴포넌트 구축)

  • Kim, Haeng-Gon;Choe, Ha-Jeong;Han, Eun-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.8D no.6
    • /
    • pp.705-714
    • /
    • 2001
  • The computing systems of today expanded business trade and distributed business process Internet. More and more systems are developed from components with exactly reusability, independency, and portability. Component based development is focused on advanced concepts rater than passive manipulation or source code in class library. The primary component construction in CBD. However, lead to an additional cost for reconstructing the new component with CBD model. It also difficult to serve component information with rapidly and exactly, which normalization model are not established, frequency user logging in Web caused overload. A lot of difficult issues and aspects of Component Based Development have to be investigated to develop good component-based products. There is no established normalization model which will guarantee a proper treatment of components. This paper elaborates on some of those aspects of web application to adapt user requirement with exactly and rapidly. Distributed components in this paper are used in the most tiny size on network and suggest the network-addressable interface based on business domain. We also discuss the internal and external specifications for grasping component internal and external relations of user requirements to be analyzed. The specifications are stored on Servlets after dividing the information between session and entity as an EJB (Enterprise JavaBeans) that are reusable unit size in business domain. The reusable units are used in business component through query to get business component. As a major contribution, we propose a systems model for registration, auto-arrange, search, test, and download component, which covers component reusability and component customization.

  • PDF