• Title/Summary/Keyword: Locational Characteristics

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Location and Spatial Variations of Ceramic Industry in Miryang City, Kyongnam Province, Korea (밀양시 요업의 입지와 공간변화)

  • Lim, Yeong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.40-64
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    • 2002
  • The locational characteristics of ceramic industry in Miryang city, Kyongnam province, were clarified by means of examining the process of its formation, spatial variation, locations and their changes. The government policy on industry and the business fluctuation are important in the quantitative changes of the industry. The spatial variation of industry toward the outer part of area are the results of equilibrium between the decrease of firms in inner city and the increase of firms in outer part. The births and deaths of firms played important role in the processes of spatial variations. The industry location has lasted by the accumulation of location decision of 'potential entrepreneurs' who learned knowledges on the industry and had personal contacts with the business-related persons for long time. The main factors on the locational decision of firms are personal factor, raw materials, land, water and market. The locational problems have mainly related with plant expansion, land, marketing, labour and capital. They caused investment changes and caused relocations of firms. Such disadvantages as raw material exhaustion, shortage of land and congestion within the agglomeration area, development of road transportation and local government policy on industry location, induced recent decentralization of industry to outer part.

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Variation of Grain Quality of Rice Varieties Grown at Different Locations I. Locational Variation of Quality-related Characteristics of Rice Grain (벼품종의 재배지역에 따른 미질특성변이 I. 미질특성의 지역변이)

  • Kwang-Ho Kim
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 1990
  • Six commerical rice varieties were cultivated and harvested at different locations in 1987 and 1988 to clarify the degree of locational variations. of several characteristics related to rice grain quality using the rice samples harvested from 8 to 20 locations for a variety each year. Locational variations of percent brown rice, percent milled rice, 1000-grain weight and amylose content were small, but whole grain rate, alkali digestibility, gel consistency, percent white-center and white-belly grain, degree of chalkiness and degree of translucency showed larger variations between locations. The degree of locational variation of sensory evaluation score for eating quality of cooked rice were varied from small to large along with rice variety used and year cultivated. Texture palatability index and stickiness of cooked rice among rheogram characteristics showed larger locational variations, but cohesiveness and springiness showed smaller variations between locations. Set back, break down and maximum viscosity showed larger locational variations among amylogram characteristics of rice flour. Special attention was given to a cultivated location, Anseong, because rice samples harvested at Anseong showed lower percent white-center and white-belly grain, and low set back and high break down in Chucheongbyeo, lower percent white-center and white-belly grain, higher texture palatability index and viscousness/hardness ratio, and low set back and high break down in Dongjinbyeo, higher texture palatability index, and low set back and high break down in Yongmunbyeo, lower percent white-center and white-belly grain in Sangpungbyeo, and low set back and high break down in Samkangbyeo. No other locations in this study produced rice samples showing wide acceptable quality-related characteristics except Anseong.

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Characteristics of Public Facilities Regenerated from Unpleasant Facilities in Western Part of Seoul - Focusing on the Relationship Between Historical Context and Local Context - (서울 서부의 기피시설에서 재탄생된 공공시설들의 특성 - 시대 및 장소적 맥락의 관계를 중심으로 -)

  • Eom, Jun-Sik;An, Dai-Whan
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to understand the direction of planning for regeneration based on six representative cases of western part of Seoul that were regenerated from the unpleasant facilities since the 20th century. In particular, the similarities and differences were derived by analyzing the characteristics of the history and the location in terms of the 1st establishment and the regeneration in each cases. As a result, looking the tendency to regenerate the unpleasant facility, it can be seen that there is a correlation between the historical and the locational context when establishing and regenerating. Considering the distinct characteristic of the Location and the history of establishment & regeneration, we could classify the characteristics of public facilities as extroverted tendency and intrinsic tendency analysed by a geographic and an architectural, a programmatic aspects. Therefore, when planning the project regenerated from unpleasant facilities, it should be set considering the locational context and the historical context of establishment & regeneration.

The Locational Characteristics of Cultural Industries : The Case of the Record Industry in Korea (문화산업의 입지적 특성 분석: 음반산업을 중심으로)

  • 김유미;이금숙
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-60
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    • 2001
  • The record industry, which consists of the cultural industries, has been deeply interrelated with the innovations of the science and the technologies. In Korea, the record industry has been developed dramatically since the late 1980s, and thus it has formed a huge business, and has also brought a lot of accompanying economical effects. The record industry is constituted with four circulation steps such as producing, manufacturing, wholesaling and retailing, which follow the different locational orients, respectively. The purpose oi this study is to investigate the locational characteristics of each step. Because of the shortage of the data, this study based on the direct data from field studies, interviews, and surveys, as well as the existing document data. The results of this research are summarized as following: the record industry shows strong concentrations in Seoul and the surrounding areas. It also shows the spatial linkage with other industries that are necessary for the production, advertisement, and sales of records. The locations of the record producers are affected by the location of broadcasting stations. Therefore, they are concentrate in Kangnam and Yeouido, where many broadcasting stations are located.

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An Analysis of Locational Factors to Affect Residential Improvement Projects in Busan Metropolitan City (부산의 주거정비사업 추진에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Don;Oh, Se-Kyung;Lim, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2012
  • Busan metropolitan city faced with very low completion rate of residential environment improvement projects. Main reason is to designate proposed residential environment improvement areas without careful analysis of the possibilities of the improvement project completion. This study aims to clarify and analyze the phase characteristics of residential environment improvement process by using 12 variables representing 5 locational characteristics such as place factors, topological factors, size factors, location condition factors and regulation factors. From results of the analysis, this study finds that business floor area ratio, improvement type and site size affect significantly the completion rate of residential redevelopment projects. However, business floor ratio, improvement type, width of frontage road and slope are significant variables to affect the completion rate of residential rebuilding projects.

Locational Characteristics of Venture Industry in the Chungbuk Region (충북지역 벤처산업의 입지적 특성)

  • 김학훈
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the venture industry in Korea has grown so rapidly because of the economic restructuring and the governmental inducement policies. This study first attempts to investigate the governmental policies for venture business development. Secondly, this study probes into the characteristics and the locational conditions of the venture business in the Chungbuk region. Lastly, this study tries to formulate the policies to develop the venture industry in the Chungbuk region. This study finds that the governmental inducement policies for venture business are various and extensive. From the cross-sectional and spatial-distributional analyses of venture business statistics for the Chungbuk region, it is found that the most venture businesses in the Chungbuk region are concentrated in the manufacturing sector rather than the information technology sector and they are geographically concentrated around the Joongbu expressway. Since the vicinity of the Joongbu expressway provides fast access to the capital region and cheap land, many manufacturing firms have moved from the capital region to that area in the Chungbuk region.

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Application of Similarity Measure for Fuzzy C-Means Clustering to Power System Management

  • Park, Dong-Hyuk;Ryu, Soo-Rok;Park, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Sang-H.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2008
  • A FCM with locational price and regional information between locations are proposed in this paper. Any point in a networked system has its own values indicating the physical characteristics of that networked system and regional information at the same time. The similarity measure used for FCM in this paper is defined through the system-wide characteristic values at each point. To avoid the grouping of geometrically distant locations with similar measures, the locational information are properly considered and incorporated in the proposed similarity measure. We have verified that the proposed measure has produced proper classification of a networked system, followed by an example of a networked electricity system.

Optimunm Allocation Modeling of Rural Facilities by Decision-Making Technique - With Special Reference to Agriculturaal-cum-Industrial Complex - (의사결정기법을 이용한 농촌지역시설 적정 입지선정 모델에 관한 연구 - 농공단지를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yeong-Ju;Choe, Su-Myeong;Hwang, Han-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Rural Planning Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1998
  • For efficient development of rural facilities, 4 step optimum locational decision model was developed using agricultural-cum-industrial complex as a representative one ; formulation of locational goal system, ranking tabulation on components, determination of their significance values, calculation of their scores. The application results of the model to 3 typical case study areas(peri-urban flat, mountainous, coastal areas) showed relatively good representation of their areal characteristics.

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A Study on the Regional Activation through System of Road Station in Japan (일본의 Road Station사업을 통한 지역활성화 사례에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • Yang, Kum-Suek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the road station in japan. The thorough investigation and observation works were made from the view points of the location and service facilities of the road station in kanto area. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the road stations and actual condition of service facilities of 126 road stations in kanto area. The results of this study are summarized as follows; The main patterns of the site by locational conditions are classified in five types. Those are mountain district type, traffic point type, urban district type, riverside type and seaside type. In planning of road stations, locational condition and regional difference of public facilities are crucial factors.

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