• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local influence

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A Diagnostic Method in Principal Factor Analysis

  • Kang-Mo Jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1999
  • A method of detecting influential observations in principal factor analysis is suggested. it is based on a perturbation of the empirical distribution function and an adoption of the local influence method. An illustrative example is given.

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A Study on the Relationship among Evaluation Attributes of Local Festival, Visitor's Satisfaction and Behavioral Intention: A Case Study of BIFF (지역축제 평가속성과 방문객 만족 및 행동의도와의 관계 -부산국제영화제를 대상으로-)

  • Kim, Hong-Gil
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.409-434
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the cause and effects of evaluation attribute, visitor's satisfaction and behavioral intentions focused on Busan International Film Festival(BIFF). To achieve the study objective, 277 valid questionnaires were statistically analyzed, using frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis and path analysis. The results show that the evaluation attribute of local festival exerts a positive influence on visitor's satisfaction and behavioral intention. Second, visitor's satisfaction had positive effects on behavioral intention. The regional festival can vary depending on the visit is satisfied. Consequently, it was revealed how evaluation attribute is in the visitor's satisfaction and behavioral intention in local festival.

Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Bridges under the Combined Effect of Earthquake and Scour (지진 및 기초의 세굴을 고려한 교량시스템의 동적거동분석)

  • 김상효;최성욱;이상우;김호상
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2002
  • Bridge dynamic behaviors and the failure of the foundation are examined in this study under seismic excitations including the local scour effect. The simplified mechanical model, which can consider the effect of various influence elements, is proposed to simulate the bridge motions. The scour depths around the foundations are estimated by the CSU equation recommended by the HEC-18 and the local scour effect upon global bridge motions is then considered by applying various foundation stiffness based upon the reduced embedded depths. From the simulation results, it is found that seismic responses of a bridge with the same scour depth for both foundations increase due to the local scour effect. The bridge scour is found to be significant under weak and moderate seismic intensity. The recovery durations of the foundation stiffness after local scour are found to be critical in the estimation of the probability of foundation failure under earthquakes. Therefore, the safety of the whole bridge system should be conducted with the consideration of the scour effect upon the foundations and the recovery duration of stiffness should be determined rationally.

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Evaluation of the Changes in Local Paper Structure and Paper Properties Depending on the Forming Elements Types (탈수소자에 의한 종이 미세구조 및 물성 변화 평가)

  • Sung, Yong-Joo;Keller, D. Steven
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2009
  • The influence of different forming elements on the local paper structure and the related paper properties was investigated in this study. Specifically, a conventional papermaking foil system and a velocity induced drainage (VID) system were compared. The study involved the analysis of the product samples obtained from the commercial machine trials. The paper samples produced with VID forming systems showed better formation. The deterministic patter in the local structural profile map of the Foil samples indicated the structure of foil samples was more supple after forming process and then easier to be marked by various fabrics such as wet pressing fabric. The higher bulk was observed in the VID samples, which resulted in higher scattering coefficient, lower ZDT strength, and higher bending stiffness.

Performance of Local Government Hospitals (지방공사 의료원의 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • 이경희;권순만
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.101-124
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    • 2003
  • Performance of public hospitals is difficult to define and measure because not only their managerial or financial performance but also their role as a public entity is important. The purpose of this paper is to examine the internal and external factors that influence the performance of local government hospitals. A multiple regression was performed to analyze the effects of the environmental, organizational, operational, and cost-related factors on the return on total assets(ROA), operating margin(OM), and the ratio of Medicaid patients. Empirical results show that financial performance (ROA and OM) are more influenced by operational or cost-related factors, while the ratio of Medicaid patients is more affected by environmental or organizational characteristics. It is noteworthy that competition and the contract with private sector management have negative effects on the ratio of Medicaid patients that local government hospitals treat.

Major Factors Influencing on the Financial Performance of Local Government Hospitals (지방의료원의 흑.적자 구분별 경영성과요인)

  • Lee, Chang-Eun
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the internal factors that influence the performance of local government hospitals in Korea. Out of 34 Local Government hospitals, 6 hospitals were selected as sample hospitals. Then hospitals were divided into two groups(3 hospitals each), one of which was profit-making and the other loss-making. The criteria in selecting profit or loss-making hospitals was Normal Profit to Total Assets. The major findings of this study were as follows : The headcount per 100 bed of the profit-making hospitals was 8.8 persons less than the loss-making hospitals and the ratio of payroll expenses to total revenue 14.7% less. Inpatient bed occupancy ratio of the profit-making hospitals was 92.8%. This result is higher 21.8% than loss-making hospitals.