• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local area network

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Bottleneck-based Siam-CNN Algorithm for Object Tracking (객체 추적을 위한 보틀넥 기반 Siam-CNN 알고리즘)

  • Lim, Su-Chang;Kim, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2022
  • Visual Object Tracking is known as the most fundamental problem in the field of computer vision. Object tracking localize the region of target object with bounding box in the video. In this paper, a custom CNN is created to extract object feature that has strong and various information. This network was constructed as a Siamese network for use as a feature extractor. The input images are passed convolution block composed of a bottleneck layers, and features are emphasized. The feature map of the target object and the search area, extracted from the Siamese network, was input as a local proposal network. Estimate the object area using the feature map. The performance of the tracking algorithm was evaluated using the OTB2013 dataset. Success Plot and Precision Plot were used as evaluation matrix. As a result of the experiment, 0.611 in Success Plot and 0.831 in Precision Plot were achieved.

Packet Discrimination Method Using Artificial Frequency Offsets for Low Decoding Power Consumption in Heterogeneous Cooperative Communication Systems (이기종 협력 통신시스템에서 디코딩 전력소모 감소를 위한 인위적인 주파수 오프셋을 이용한 패킷 구별 기법)

  • Chae, Seungyeob;Yeo, Gyuhak;Rim, Minjoong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.7
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 2014
  • When a hand-held device with limited battery transmits and receives data using short-range wireless communication systems, such as WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) or high speed WPAN(Wireless Personal Area Network), instead of mobile communication systems, the device is able to reduce the power consumption due to the reduced transmission distance. However, if there are many WLAN or high speed WPAN systems around the device, non-negligible power may be consumed by receiving and decoding the packets which have nothing to do with the device. In this paper, we propose a scheme reducing the power consumption by including physical-layer ID in WLAN or WPAN packets and avoiding unnecessary packet receptions. Also, we describe a method to determine the optimum number of physical-layer IDs.

Design and Implementation of 2.4/5 GHz Dual-Band Plate Type Antenna for Access Point of Wireless LAN (2.4/5 GHz 무선 LAN 액세스 포민트용 이중 공진 판형 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee Won-Kew;Son Ji-Myoung;Han Jun-Hee;Yang Woon-Geun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.5 s.108
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a small-sized and light weighted dual-band antenna for an access point of 2.4/5 GHz dual-band WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network). The antenna for WLAN should show the characteristic of omni-directional radiation pattern. First, to obtain the omni-directional radiation pattern the proposed dual-band antenna has an orthogonal inverted triangular type element at the center and locates four resonating elements symmetrically around it. Also, for the purpose of easy manufacturing and miniaturization of the antenna, we changed the central element which had the orthogonal inverted triangular type structure into the plate type. Measured $S_{11}$ for the proposed dual-band plate type antenna showed characteristic which was less then -12.8 dB for WLAN frequency bands. Measured results for the maximum gain showed 3.17 dBi at 2.44 GHz, 5.38 dBi at 5.77 GHz with omni-directional radiation pattern. The implemented antennas showed applicable performances for the access point of WLAN.

A Study of UMTS-WLAN Interworking Architecture for Guaranteeing QoS (QoS 보장을 위한 UMTS와 WLAN의 인터워킹 구조)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin;Yu, Su-Jung;Lee, Jung-Kap;Song, Joo-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.5 s.108
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2006
  • Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) and Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) have been developed independently. Then, many researchers have studied UMTS-WLAN interworking architecture for the efficiency. However, the transmission capacity difference of two networks causes the transmission quality degradation. Therefore, this paper proposes a UMTS-WLAN interworking architecture for Quality of Service (QoS). The proposed architecture is based on tight coupling and dynamically guarantees QoS by the mobility prediction method. The proposed architecture is simulated by ns-2. Performance experimental results show that the proposed architecture reduces the handover dropping probability comparing with the existing method and enhances the amount of receiving packets comparing with the method without guaranteeing QoS.

Implementation of RFID Data Transmission System using Wireless LAN (무선LAN 기반 RFID 데이터 전송시스템 구현)

  • 김종호;김영길;백수열
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1055-1059
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    • 2004
  • A RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) system is a kind of radio frequency communication system and a branch of automatic data collection system. RFID system consists of RFID tags(or transponders) and RFID readers(controllers). This paper deals with the wireless communication that acquires tag IDs through RFID readers, and show the implementation of the target system which transmits tag IDs and related information to the server on the Internet through the wireless local area network. Today's RFID systems are usually implemented with the wired communication environment. In this paper, however, RFID system is effectively realized with the widely deployed wireless local area network and various RFID data can be collected by the readers which are communicating with the wireless access points of the local area network. Through the Internet, users also can have easy access to the server on the web and retrieve, analyze, and utilize tags' information.

A CPW-fed Small Monopole Antenna for 5.1~5.8 GHz WLAN (5.1~5.8 GHz 무선랜용 CPW 급전 소형 모노폴 안테나)

  • Choi, In-Tae;Shin, Ho-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1659-1665
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a novel design of a compact printed monopole antenna for wireless local area network (WLAN) applications is investigated. The radiator with a patch of different line width and step-shaped ground planes is used to reduce the antenna size. The size of the antenna is 16 × 17 × 1 ㎣ and is fabricated with a photolithography technique. The simulated and measured results agree well. The resonant frequency of the investigated antenna is about 5.2 GHz and can cover an impedance bandwidth of 1 GHz for the measurement result. In addition, we presented the measured radiation pattern, presented the gain and efficiency measured in the required WLAN 5 GHz frequency band (5.15-5.825 GHz), and confirmed that it can be used as a 5 GHz band WLAN antenna. The investigated antenna has a small size, light weight, low cost, omni-directional radiation pattern, high gain, and high efficiency.

10기가비트 이더넷 기술과 응용

  • 강성수;강태규;정해원
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2001
  • 근거리 통신 네트워크(LAN : Local Area Network), 원거리 통신 네트워크(WAN : Wide Area Network), 대도시 지역 네트워크(MAN : Metro Area Network)는 서로 다른 표준의 전송 속도 및 프로토콜을 사용하기 때문에 네트워크 연동 등에 있어서 비용 대비 성능을 최적화 하기에 매우 어려운 상황이다. 최근에는 서로 다른 이들의 네트워크에 소요되는 대역폭의 증가에 따라 통신사업자 및 장비업체에서는 각 네트워크의 전송속도가 초당 10기가비트로 수렴될 것으로 예상하고 있다. 10기가비트 이더넷 기술은 IEEE 802.3 그룹에서 표준화가 진행중인 초고속 LAN 기술로서 기가비트에 그쳤던 LAN의 속도 개선과 아울러 MAN-WAN의 종단 네트워크 일부로써 LAN을 사용할 수 있도록 하는 차세대 기간 네트워크 기술이다. 인터넷 서비스 제공자(Internet Service Provider)들이 10기가비트 이더넷 기술을 사용되면 LAN과 MAN/WAN으로 분리되었다. 네트워크 경계가 허물어질 것으로 예상된다. 특히 급증하는 향후 트래픽의 대부분이 인터넷 트래픽임을 감안하면 이에 적합한 해결책이 절실하게 요구된다. 본 고에서는 이러한 10기가비트 이더넷 기술과 관련된 국제 표준화 동향과 기술 요소 및 10기가비트 이더넷 기술을 이용하는 경우의 응용 사례를 살펴보고자 한다.

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Evaluation of network protocols for automotive data communication (차량용 데이터 통신을 위한 네트워크 프로토콜의 평가)

  • Yun, Jung-A;Nam, Sang-Woon;Kim, Kee-Woong;Lee, Suk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.632-638
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    • 1997
  • The growing number of electronic components used in automobiles has given rise to problems concerning the increasing number, size and weight of the wiring harnesses. As an approach to resolve these problems, multiplexed wiring systems using automotive communication protocol such as Controller Area Network(CAN), Advanced PALMNET and J1850 have been developed by many automobile companies. In order to compare these protocols quantitatively, this paper presents the performance evaluation of CAN and Advanced PALMNET via discrete event simulation. Through numerous simulation experiments, several important quantitative performance factors such as the probability of a transmission failure, average system delay(data latency), and throughput have been evaluated.

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Information and Communication Technologies for Smart Water Grid Applications

  • Ballhysa, Nobel;Choi, Gyewoon;Byeon, Seongjoon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2019
  • The use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) is the key to operate a change from the traditional manual reading of water meters and sensors to an automated system where high frequency data is remotely collected and analyzed in real time, one of the main components of a Smart Water Grid. The recent boom of ICT offers a wide range of both wired and wireless technologies to achieve this objective. We review and present in this article the most widely recognized technologies and protocols along with their respective advantages, drawbacks and applicability range which can be Home Area Network (HAN), Building Area Network (BAN) or Local/Neighborhood Area Network (LAN/NAN). We also present our findings and we give recommendations on the application of ICT in Smart Water Grids and future work needed.

Design of Effective Subscriber Network Based on Interation network (음성 데이타 통합을 위한 가입자 망설계와 전송 성능 평가)

  • Chung, Jun-Ho;Eom, Ki-Bok;Yoe, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2001
  • I did research or design technology of(integration) network of PSTN and PSDN in this paper. Network structure model in association with soft switching and access gateway can create various services based on web and live time and service fee at the rate of bandwidth which can't be provided by existing network based on SONET. Also, interns of capability(function) of each area and construction of local network subscribers, it has great recovery capability by separating each network as local areas. It indicates that it can additionally maximize the application of its own communication network and drastic reduction of communication cost because it is alternated to exclusive usage cost.

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