• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local MLPs

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Face Recognition using LDA and Local MLP (LDA와 Local MLP를 이용한 얼굴 인식)

  • Lee Dae-Jong;Choi Gee-Seon;Cho Jae-Hoon;Chun Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.367-371
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    • 2006
  • Multilayer percepteon has the advantage of learning their optimal parameters and efficiency. However, MLP shows some drawbacks when dealing with high dimensional data within the input space. Also, it Is very difficult to find the optimal parameters when the input data are highly correlated such as large scale face dataset. In this paper, we propose a novel technique for face recognition based on LDA and local MLP. To resolve the main drawback of MLP, we calculate the reduced features by LDA in advance. And then, we construct a local MLP per group consisting of subset of facedatabase to find its optimal learning parameters rather than using whole faces. Finally, we designed the face recognition system combined with the local MLPs. From various experiments, we obtained better classification performance in comparison with the results produced by conventional methods such as PCA and LDA.

Feature information fusion using multiple neural networks and target identification application of FLIR image (다중 신경회로망을 이용한 특징정보 융합과 적외선영상에서의 표적식별에의 응용)

  • 선선구;박현욱
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2003
  • Distance Fourier descriptors of local target boundary and feature information fusion using multiple MLPs (Multilayer perceptrons) are proposed. They are used to identify nonoccluded and partially occluded targets in natural FLIR (forward-looking infrared) images. After segmenting a target, radial Fourier descriptors as global shape features are defined from the target boundary. A target boundary is partitioned into four local boundaries to extract local shape features. In a local boundary, a distance function is defined from boundary points and a line between two extreme points. Distance Fourier descriptors as local shape features are defined by using distance function. One global feature vector and four local feature vectors are used as input data for multiple MLPs to determine final identification result of the target. In the experiments, we show that the proposed method is superior to the traditional feature sets with respect to the identification performance.

Local-step Optimization in Online Update Learning of Multilayer Perceptrons (다충신경망을 위한 온라인방식 학습의 개별학습단계 최적화 방법)

  • Tae-Seung, Lee;Ho-Jin, Choi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.700-702
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    • 2004
  • A local-step optimization method is proposed to supplement the global-step optimization methods which adopt online update mode of internal weights and error energy as stop criterion in learning of multilayer perceptrons (MLPs). This optimization method is applied to the standard online error backpropagation(EBP) and the performance is evaluated for a speaker verification system.

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Improved Error Backpropagation by Elastic Learning Rate and Online Update (가변학습율과 온라인모드를 이용한 개선된 EBP 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Tae-Seung;Park, Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.568-570
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    • 2004
  • The error-backpropagation (EBP) algerithm for training multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) is known to have good features of robustness and economical efficiency. However, the algorithm has difficulty in selecting an optimal constant learning rate and thus results in non-optimal learning speed and inflexible operation for working data. This paper Introduces an elastic learning rate that guarantees convergence of learning and its local realization by online upoate of MLP parameters Into the original EBP algorithm in order to complement the non-optimality. The results of experiments on a speaker verification system with Korean speech database are presented and discussed to demonstrate the performance improvement of the proposed method in terms of learning speed and flexibility fer working data of the original EBP algorithm.

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