• 제목/요약/키워드: Local Flow Control Device

검색결과 15건 처리시간 0.024초

전진익형 항공기 공력특성 증진을 위한 풍동시험 (Wind Tunnel Test to Enhance Aerodynamic Characteristics of Forward Swept Wing Airplane)

  • 정진덕;이장연;성봉주;이종원
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.800-808
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    • 2004
  • Wind tunnel test of an airplane model with forward swept wing was done in KARI LSWT to evaluate and measure the aerodynamic characteristics of initially designed configuration. Since the given wing planform did not fully satisfy the design requirements, local flow control devices such as vortilon, vortex generator and flow fence were used to delay separation and to enhance aerodynamic characteristics. Also decision making processes of design parameters such as vertical tail boom length, the location, size and the incidence angle of horizontal tail were discussed. The general aerodynamic characteristics of forward swept wing for various control surface deflection conditions of flap, aileron and elevator were also given.

미세먼지 포집장치 개발을 위한 관성충돌 프리필터 유동 전산해석 (CFD Analysis of the Inertial Impaction Pre-Filter for a Particulate Matter Collecting Device)

  • 경대승;황대성
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2019
  • Particulate matter (PM) is designated as a group 1 carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) of the World Health Organization (WHO). In South Korea, the health threat caused by PM is the most serious level internationally. Therefore, in order to solve the urban PM problem, it is important to develop the technology that can control PM efficiently. In this study, CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation was performed for PM pre-filter (type 1-3 with different PM collecting room) to develop a high-efficiency PM collecting device. The complex flow field and the local flow phenomenon inside the PM collecting device were understood with CFD simulation by changing the shape and size of the pre-filter. The PM removal performance can be described with flow rate through the device and PM removal efficiency. The type-1 pre-filter with 5x5 size collecting room was confirmed to have the highest efficiency. Based on the analysis results, the optimal type of pre-filter could be developed and it would be applied as an element technology included in the PM collecting device.

An Advanced Study on the Development of Marine Lifting Devices Enhanced by the Blowing Techniques

  • Ahn Haeseong;Yoo Jaehoon;Kim Hyochul
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • High lifting devices used for control purposes have received much attention in the marine field. Hydrofoils for supporting the hull, roll stabilizer fins for developing the motion damping performance, rudders for maneuverability are the well-known devices. In the present study, the ability of the rudder with flap to produce high lift was analyzed. The boundary layer control, one of the flow control techniques, was adopted. Especially, to build the blown flap, a typical and representative type of a boundary layer control, a flapped rudder was designed and manufactured so that it could eject the water jet from the gap between the main foil and the flap to the flap surface tangentially. And it was tested in the towing tank. Simultaneously, to know the information about the 2-dimensional flow field, a fin model with similar characteristics as the rudder model applicable for the motion control was made and tested in the cavitation tunnel. In addition, local flow measurements were carried out to obtain physical information, for example, a surface pressure measurement and flow visualization around the flap. And CFD simulation was used to obtain information difficult to collect from the experiment about the 2-dimensional flow.

RESULTS AND FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF AN AUTOMATIC MILKING SYSTEM

  • Toth, L.;Bak, J.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.779-790
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    • 1993
  • A prototype of the feeding-milking robot was developed in the Hungarian Institute of Agricultural Engineering in 1988-89. Before starting with the operation tests the cleaning system had to be elaborated . The cleaning system has two parts. Those are the complete cleaning of the system, producing a practically sterile state, as well as flushing through the milking device between milking of two cows. Separate electronic sensor development was necessary for both system which can connect to the control system of the robot. To clean the system pneumatic air input was applied. As an effect of the local adjustment of the electronic control system optimal flow conditions can be formed what is more favourable comparing to the earlier solutions of cleaning due to the mechanical effect. In the flushing through overpressure air is applied. The air and the cleaning liquid input duration can be adjusted to the local conditions. The electronic control unit can be connected to the electric ircuits of robot.

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배경영상 기반 다자유도 포인팅 디바이스의 설계 (Design of a Background Image Based Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Pointing Device)

  • 장석윤;고재원
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2008
  • 대화형 멀티미디어 기기들이 급속하게 보급되면서 리모컨이나 컴퓨터 마우스와 같은 기존의 사용자 인터페이스 방식으로는 제약이 많아 사용이 불편한 경우가 많은데, 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 방안으로 비전기반의 포인팅 디바이스를 소개한다. 포인팅 디바이스에 카메라를 장착하여 카메라에 입력되는 배경 동영상을 분석하면 카메라의 움직임을 추정할 수 있는데 이를 근거로 커서를 움직이는 방법을 이용한다. 동작이 실시간으로 이루어 질 수 있도록 $288{\times}208$ 화소의 저해상도의 카메라를 이용하고 여기에 입력된 스크린의 모서리 영상을 찾아 국부적으로 옵티컬 플로우(Optical flow) 방법으로 트래킹하고 스크린의 크기를 계산하면 스크린과 디바이스간 거리와 디바이스의 움직임 경로를 알아낼 수 있다. 이러한 방법으로 만들어진 포인팅 디바이스는 기존의 비전기반 다자유도 입력장치들에 비하여 어두운 환경에서 유리하고 구현이 간단하며 기존의 마우스와 같이 한 손에 쥐고 사용방법을 학습하지 않고도 직관적으로 사용가능한 장점을 갖는다.

프로펠러와 허브 보오텍스 조절장치 상호작용 CFD 해석 (CFD Analysis of Marine Propeller-Hub Vortex Control Device Interaction)

  • 박현정;김기섭;서성부;박일룡
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2016
  • Many researchers have been trying to improve the propulsion efficiency of a propeller. In this study, the numerical analysis is carried out for the POW(Propeller Open Water test) performance of a propeller equipped with an energy saving device called PHVC(Propeller Hub Vortex Control). PHVC is aimed to control the propeller hub vortex behind the propeller so that the rotational kinetic energy loss can be reduced. The unsteady Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes(URANS) equations are assumed as the governing flow equations and are solved by using a commercial CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) software, where SST k-ω model is selected for turbulence closure. The computed characteristic values, thrust, torque and propulsion efficiency coefficients for the target propeller with and without PHVC and the local flows in the propeller wake region are validated by the model test results of KRISO LCT(Large Cavitation Tunnel). It is concluded from the present numerical results that CFD can be a good promising method in the assessment of the hydrodynamic performance of PHVC in the design stage.

LNG 저장탱크용 환경 센서 모듈을 이용한 유무선 통신 모듈 개발 (Development of Wire/Wireless Communication Modules using Environmental Sensor Modules for LNG Storage Tanks)

  • 박병진;김민성
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2022
  • LNG 저장 작업 중 기계결함, 부주의 등으로 인해 사고가 꾸준히 발생하고 있다. 이전 연구에서는 위험을 미리 감지하는 압력, 온도, 가스 농도, 플로우 측정이 가능한 환경 센서 모듈을 개발하고 누출된 가스량에 따른 응답속도를 측정하였었다. 본 논문에서는 환경 센서 모듈이 측정한 데이터를 SPI, UART, LTE의 유무선 네트워크와 연결된 임베디드 기기들에 안전하게 전송해주는 유무선 통신 모듈의 개발을 제안한다. 먼저 환경 센서와 연동 가능한 데이터 통신 모듈을 설계한다. Local Control Part의 각 장치간 프로토콜과 Local Control Part와 Remote Control Part의 유무선 프로토콜을 설계한다. 이더넷, WiFi, LTE 통신 모듈을 설계하고 임베디드 제어기와 연동 가능한 UART, SPI 채널을 설계하였다. 그 결과, 각 임베디드 기기가 유선, 무선 동시 통신하면서 환경 센서 모듈이 측정한 데이터를 전송함을 UI(User Interface)를 통해 확인할 수 있었다.

홈네트워크 접근 제어를 위한 서비스 흐름 제어 (Service Flow Control for Accesses to Home Network)

  • 김건우;김도우;이준호;한종욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2006년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.737-740
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    • 2006
  • 홈네트워크 시스템은 홈 디바이스 제어, 엔터테인먼트, 지역 정보 서비스와 같은 다양한 서비스를 개발해서 사용자들에게 제공하고 있으며, 사용자에게 편리한 홈 디바이스를 통해서 시간과 장소에 구애받지 않는 환경을 제공하기 위한 많은 연구과 개발이 수행되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 다양한 서비스에 대해서 실시간으로 접근 권한을 제어하기 위한 상세 모델을 제시하고 확장성을 고려한 정책 모델을 제안한다.

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함수요약 및 버퍼의 도메인 정보흐름 추적에 의한 정적 버퍼넘침 탐지방안 (A Device of Static Buffer Overflow Detection by using Function Summary and Tracking Information Flow of Buffer Domain)

  • 이형봉;박정현;박현미
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.703-714
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    • 2001
  • C 언어에서 스택에 할당된 지역변수가 넘칠 경우 주변에 위치한 제어정보가 손상을 입는다. 이러한 C언어 특성이 악의적으로 사용되어 주변의 복귀주소가 교묘하게 조작되면 그 시스템을 심각한 보안상 위험에 노출된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 버퍼넘침을 유발하는 라이브러리 함수에 전달된 버퍼의 도메인 정보흐름을 추적하여 프로그램 작성자에게 버퍼넘침 가능성을 통지할 수 있는 정적 어셈블리 소스코드 탐색(static assembly source code scan)방안을 제안하고 그 실현 가능성 및 유의성을 펜티엄기반 리눅스 환경에서의 프로토타입 구현으로 진단한다.

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만성 감염성 창상에 대한 변형 음압요법과 은이온 제재의 이용 (Application of Modified Vacuum Assisted Closure with Silver Materials in Chronic Infected Wound)

  • 박건욱;정재호
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Chronic infected wounds sustained over 4 weeks with exposed tendon or bone are difficult challenges to plastic surgeons. Vacuum assisted closure (VAC) device has been well used for the management of chronic wounds diminishing wound edema, reducing bacterial colonization, promoting formation of granulation tissue and local blood flow by negative pressure to wounds. But Commercial ready-made VAC device might have some difficulties to use because of its high expenses and heavy weight. So we modified traditional VAC device with silver dressing materials as topical therapeutic agents for control of superimposed bacterial wound infection such as MRSA, MRSE and peudomonas. Methods: We designed the modified VAC device using wall suction, 400 cc Hemovac and combined slow release silver dressing materials. We compared 5 consecutive patients' data treated by commercial ready-made VAC device(Group A) with 11 consecutive patients' data treated by modified VAC device combined with silver dressing materials(group B) from September 2004 to June 2007. Granulation tissue growth, wound discharge, wound culture and wound dressing expenses were compared between the two groups. Results: In comparison of results, no statistical differences were identified in reducing rate of wound size between group A and B. Wound discharge was significantly decreased in both groups. Modified VAC device with silver dressing materials showed advantages of convenience, cost effectiveness and bacterial reversion. Conclusion: In combination of modified VAC device and silver dressing materials, our results demonstrated the usefulness of managing chronic open wounds superimposed bacterial infection, cost effectiveness compared with traditional VAC device and improvement of patient mobility.