• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local Flow Control Device

Search Result 15, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Wind Tunnel Test to Enhance Aerodynamic Characteristics of Forward Swept Wing Airplane (전진익형 항공기 공력특성 증진을 위한 풍동시험)

  • Chung, Jin-Deog;Lee, Jang-Yeon;Sung, Bong-Zoo;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.28 no.7
    • /
    • pp.800-808
    • /
    • 2004
  • Wind tunnel test of an airplane model with forward swept wing was done in KARI LSWT to evaluate and measure the aerodynamic characteristics of initially designed configuration. Since the given wing planform did not fully satisfy the design requirements, local flow control devices such as vortilon, vortex generator and flow fence were used to delay separation and to enhance aerodynamic characteristics. Also decision making processes of design parameters such as vertical tail boom length, the location, size and the incidence angle of horizontal tail were discussed. The general aerodynamic characteristics of forward swept wing for various control surface deflection conditions of flap, aileron and elevator were also given.

CFD Analysis of the Inertial Impaction Pre-Filter for a Particulate Matter Collecting Device (미세먼지 포집장치 개발을 위한 관성충돌 프리필터 유동 전산해석)

  • Kyung, Dae Seung;Hwang, Dae Sung
    • Land and Housing Review
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2019
  • Particulate matter (PM) is designated as a group 1 carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) of the World Health Organization (WHO). In South Korea, the health threat caused by PM is the most serious level internationally. Therefore, in order to solve the urban PM problem, it is important to develop the technology that can control PM efficiently. In this study, CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation was performed for PM pre-filter (type 1-3 with different PM collecting room) to develop a high-efficiency PM collecting device. The complex flow field and the local flow phenomenon inside the PM collecting device were understood with CFD simulation by changing the shape and size of the pre-filter. The PM removal performance can be described with flow rate through the device and PM removal efficiency. The type-1 pre-filter with 5x5 size collecting room was confirmed to have the highest efficiency. Based on the analysis results, the optimal type of pre-filter could be developed and it would be applied as an element technology included in the PM collecting device.

An Advanced Study on the Development of Marine Lifting Devices Enhanced by the Blowing Techniques

  • Ahn Haeseong;Yoo Jaehoon;Kim Hyochul
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2004
  • High lifting devices used for control purposes have received much attention in the marine field. Hydrofoils for supporting the hull, roll stabilizer fins for developing the motion damping performance, rudders for maneuverability are the well-known devices. In the present study, the ability of the rudder with flap to produce high lift was analyzed. The boundary layer control, one of the flow control techniques, was adopted. Especially, to build the blown flap, a typical and representative type of a boundary layer control, a flapped rudder was designed and manufactured so that it could eject the water jet from the gap between the main foil and the flap to the flap surface tangentially. And it was tested in the towing tank. Simultaneously, to know the information about the 2-dimensional flow field, a fin model with similar characteristics as the rudder model applicable for the motion control was made and tested in the cavitation tunnel. In addition, local flow measurements were carried out to obtain physical information, for example, a surface pressure measurement and flow visualization around the flap. And CFD simulation was used to obtain information difficult to collect from the experiment about the 2-dimensional flow.

RESULTS AND FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF AN AUTOMATIC MILKING SYSTEM

  • Toth, L.;Bak, J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.779-790
    • /
    • 1993
  • A prototype of the feeding-milking robot was developed in the Hungarian Institute of Agricultural Engineering in 1988-89. Before starting with the operation tests the cleaning system had to be elaborated . The cleaning system has two parts. Those are the complete cleaning of the system, producing a practically sterile state, as well as flushing through the milking device between milking of two cows. Separate electronic sensor development was necessary for both system which can connect to the control system of the robot. To clean the system pneumatic air input was applied. As an effect of the local adjustment of the electronic control system optimal flow conditions can be formed what is more favourable comparing to the earlier solutions of cleaning due to the mechanical effect. In the flushing through overpressure air is applied. The air and the cleaning liquid input duration can be adjusted to the local conditions. The electronic control unit can be connected to the electric ircuits of robot.

  • PDF

Design of a Background Image Based Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Pointing Device (배경영상 기반 다자유도 포인팅 디바이스의 설계)

  • Jang, Suk-Yoon;Kho, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.45 no.6
    • /
    • pp.133-141
    • /
    • 2008
  • As interactive multimedia have come into wide use, user interfaces such as remote controllers or classical computer mice have several limitations that cause inconvenience. We propose a vision-based pointing device to resolve this problem. We analyzed the moving image from the camera which is embedded in the pointing device and estimate the movement of the device. The pose of the cursor can be determined from this result. To process in the real time, we used the low resolution of $288{\times}208$ pixel camera and comer points of the screen were tracked using local optical flow method. The distance from screen and device was calculated from the size of screen in the image. The proposed device has simple configurations, low cost, easy use, and intuitive handhold operation like traditional mice. Moreover it shows reliable performance even in the dark condition.

CFD Analysis of Marine Propeller-Hub Vortex Control Device Interaction (프로펠러와 허브 보오텍스 조절장치 상호작용 CFD 해석)

  • Park, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Ki-Sup;Suh, Sung_Bu;Park, Ill-Ryong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.53 no.4
    • /
    • pp.266-274
    • /
    • 2016
  • Many researchers have been trying to improve the propulsion efficiency of a propeller. In this study, the numerical analysis is carried out for the POW(Propeller Open Water test) performance of a propeller equipped with an energy saving device called PHVC(Propeller Hub Vortex Control). PHVC is aimed to control the propeller hub vortex behind the propeller so that the rotational kinetic energy loss can be reduced. The unsteady Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes(URANS) equations are assumed as the governing flow equations and are solved by using a commercial CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) software, where SST k-ω model is selected for turbulence closure. The computed characteristic values, thrust, torque and propulsion efficiency coefficients for the target propeller with and without PHVC and the local flows in the propeller wake region are validated by the model test results of KRISO LCT(Large Cavitation Tunnel). It is concluded from the present numerical results that CFD can be a good promising method in the assessment of the hydrodynamic performance of PHVC in the design stage.

Development of Wire/Wireless Communication Modules using Environmental Sensor Modules for LNG Storage Tanks (LNG 저장탱크용 환경 센서 모듈을 이용한 유무선 통신 모듈 개발)

  • Park, Byong Jin;Kim, Min Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 2022
  • Accidents are steadily occurring due to machine defects and carelessness during LNG storage operations. In previous studies, an environmental sensor module capable of measuring pressure, temperature, gas concentration, and flow to detect danger in advance was developed and the response speed according to the amount of leaked gas was measured. This paper proposes the development of a wired and wireless communication module that transmits data measured by the environmental sensor module to embedded devices connected to wired and wireless networks of SPI, UART, and LTE. First, a data communication module capable of interworking with an environmental sensor is designed. Design a protocol between devices in the Local Control Part and wired and wireless protocols in the Local Control Part and Remote Control Part. Ethernet, WiFi, and LTE communication modules were designed, and UART and SPI channels that can be linked with embedded controllers were designed. As a result, it was confirmed through a UI (User Interface) that each embedded device transmits data measured by the environmental sensor module while simultaneously communicating on a wired and wireless basis.

Service Flow Control for Accesses to Home Network (홈네트워크 접근 제어를 위한 서비스 흐름 제어)

  • Kim Geon-Woo;Kim Do-Woo;Lee Jun-Ho;Han Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.737-740
    • /
    • 2006
  • Home network system provides users with various kinds of services such as home device control, entertainment, local information service and etc. There are a lot of on-going researches and developments on home service environment regardless of time and space via convenient home devices. So, in this paper, we guide the specific model for real-time access control to various services and propose the extensible security policy model.

  • PDF

A Device of Static Buffer Overflow Detection by using Function Summary and Tracking Information Flow of Buffer Domain (함수요약 및 버퍼의 도메인 정보흐름 추적에 의한 정적 버퍼넘침 탐지방안)

  • Lee, Hyung-Bong;Park, Jeong-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Mee
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.703-714
    • /
    • 2001
  • In C language, a local buffer overflow in stack can destroy control information stored near the buffer. In case the buffer overflow is used maliciously to overwrite the stored return address, the system is exposed to serious security vulnerabilities. This paper analyzes the process of buffer overflow hacking and methodologies to avoid the attacks in details. And it proposes a device of static buffer overflow detection by using function summary and tracking information flow of buffer domain at assembly source code level(SASS, Static Assembly Source code Scanner) and then show the feasibility and validity of it by implementing a prototype in Pentium based Linux environment.

  • PDF

Application of Modified Vacuum Assisted Closure with Silver Materials in Chronic Infected Wound (만성 감염성 창상에 대한 변형 음압요법과 은이온 제재의 이용)

  • Park, Gun Wook;Jeong, Jae Ho
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.393-399
    • /
    • 2008
  • Purpose: Chronic infected wounds sustained over 4 weeks with exposed tendon or bone are difficult challenges to plastic surgeons. Vacuum assisted closure (VAC) device has been well used for the management of chronic wounds diminishing wound edema, reducing bacterial colonization, promoting formation of granulation tissue and local blood flow by negative pressure to wounds. But Commercial ready-made VAC device might have some difficulties to use because of its high expenses and heavy weight. So we modified traditional VAC device with silver dressing materials as topical therapeutic agents for control of superimposed bacterial wound infection such as MRSA, MRSE and peudomonas. Methods: We designed the modified VAC device using wall suction, 400 cc Hemovac and combined slow release silver dressing materials. We compared 5 consecutive patients' data treated by commercial ready-made VAC device(Group A) with 11 consecutive patients' data treated by modified VAC device combined with silver dressing materials(group B) from September 2004 to June 2007. Granulation tissue growth, wound discharge, wound culture and wound dressing expenses were compared between the two groups. Results: In comparison of results, no statistical differences were identified in reducing rate of wound size between group A and B. Wound discharge was significantly decreased in both groups. Modified VAC device with silver dressing materials showed advantages of convenience, cost effectiveness and bacterial reversion. Conclusion: In combination of modified VAC device and silver dressing materials, our results demonstrated the usefulness of managing chronic open wounds superimposed bacterial infection, cost effectiveness compared with traditional VAC device and improvement of patient mobility.