• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local Accounting

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Design of the Network Streaming Service based on Linux (Linux 상에서의 Network Streaming Service 설계)

  • 김영만;박홍재;허성진;최완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.370-372
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 개방형 운영체제인 리눅스상에서 package streaming service를 제공하는 Network Streaming Service(통칭 NSS)를 설계하는 문제를 다룬다. NSS는 client가 serve 측에 설치된 소프트웨어 package를 마치 client 자신의 local disk상에 이미 인스톨된 패키지를 실행하는 것처럼 동작하도록 해준다. NSS는 client측의 NSS Mounter, Package Streaming Consumer, NSS Configurator와 server측의 NSS Load Balancer, Package Streaming Supplier, NSS Manager, Accounting & Security Manager로 구성되며 local disk caching과 background prefetching 기능을 사용하여 향상된 서비스를 제공한다.

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Performance Analysis of Proxy-AAA Authentication Scheme in PMIPv6 Networks with Forwarding Mode Supporting (Proxy Mobile IPv6 네트워크에서 포워딩 모드를 지원하는 인증기법의 성능분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Ryeol;Jeong, Jong-Pil
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2012
  • Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) is a host-based protocol supporting global mobility while Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) is a network-based protocol supporting localized mobility. This paper makes its focus on how to reduce the longer delay and extra cost arising from the combination of authentication, authorization and accounting (AAA) and PMIPv6 further. Firstly, a novel authentication scheme (Proxy-AAA) is proposed, which supports fast handover mode and forwarding mode between different local mobility anchors (LMAs). Secondly, a cost analysis model is established based on Proxy-AAA. From the theoretical analysis, it could be noted that the cost is affected by average arrival rate and residence time.

A Study on the Current Status and Improvement of the Youth Labor Rights Ordinance in Chuncheon City (춘천시 청소년 노동인권 조례 현황 및 개선 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-In;Kwon, Jong-Wook;Park, Sang-Moon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.165-182
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the ordinances of other local governments to propose implications and improvement plans for the ordinances of Chuncheon City. To this end, cases of overseas legislation related to youth labor rights, domestic laws and major policies of the central government were reviewed. Design/methodology/approach - This study mainly utilized literature research methods. In addition, it was based on foreign laws and case analysis, domestic laws and ordinances, and preceding research and data related to government policies. Findings - Chuncheon city ordinances are superior to those of other local governments. However, the details of the establishment of the implementation plan, the actual condition survey, and the establishment of the consultation system are included in the project contents of Article 6, so it is not concrete and clear. And there were no articles related to the labor environment check. Research implications or Originality - It is proposed to make the contents of the establishment of an implementation plan, survey, and consultation system as independent provisions. It is also proposed to establish a new article related to the youth labor environment check. In addition, it is desirable to establish detailed regulations by establishing the ordinance enforcement regulations.

The Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Local Economic Growth: A Case Study of Binh Dinh Province, Vietnam

  • LE, Bao;NGO, Thi Thanh Thuy;NGUYEN, Ngoc Tien;NGUYEN, Duy Thuc
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to investigate the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth at the provincial level by using time-series data in Binh Dinh from 1997 to 2019. We applied the quantitative approaches Vector Autoregression (VAR) and Autoregressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) in the model, which includes economic growth, real foreign direct investment capital, ratio of trained workers, and infrastructure. The results show that all these variables are stationary at the first difference. In ARDL analysis, we found that the economic growth positively affects FDI attraction. However, there is no evidence of the effect of FDI on economic growth in the condition of low capital implemented. Moreover, findings also show that the impact of FDI on economic growth is influenced by two factors: infrastructure and human capital. The lack of human capital, which is trained personnel and infrastructure, is the main barrier hindering and inhibiting FDI's contribution to local economic growth. In order to improve the efficiency of FDI on economic growth in the future, it is suggested that the Binh Dinh government should have proper policies in terms of the infrastructure, the human capital investment. They would allow Binh Dinh to enhance the capital absorptive capacity and capital efficiency.

Efficient security mechanism in 3GPP-WLAN interworking (3GPP-WLAN interworking에서의 효율적인 보안 메커니즘)

  • 신상욱
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2004
  • 3GPP(3rd Generation Project Partnership)-WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) interworking refers to the utilization of resources and access to services within the 3GPP system by the WLAN UE(User Equipment) and user respectively. The intent of 3GPP-WLAN Interworking is to extend 3GPP services and functionality to the WALN access environment. We propose an efficient mechanism for the setup of UE-initiated tunnels in 3GPP-WLAN interworking. The proposed mechanism is based on a secret key which is pre-distributed in the process of authentication and key agreement between UE and 3GPP AAA(Authentication, Authorization Accounting) server. Therefore it can avoid modular exponentiation and public key signature which need a large amount of computation in UE. Also the proposed scheme provides mutual authentication and session key establishment between UE and PDGW(Packet Data Gateway).

A Study on the Maintenance and Management of Geochanghyanggyo Local Confucian School during the Latter part of Joseon Dynasty (조선후기 거창향교의 유지와 관리)

  • Song, Hye-Young
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2021
  • During the latter part of Joseon Dynasty, Local Confucian School(Geochanghyanggyo) had served as a government school and left many official documents on the educational construction. The construction of Local Confucian School(Geochanghyanggyo), which was recorded in official documents, was diverse, and most of them were reconstructed. Construction-works recorded in an official document was drafted in two ways. One was in the same format as the accounting records and the other was written in the diary format by date. The construction cost was mainly financed by selling the land owned. Of course, with the help of the government, they could receive some of the essential timber and expenses for the construction. The management and maintenance of educational construction was entrusted by a manager called 'Chaji(次知)'. Then there were employees called 'Jeonjik(殿直)' and 'Gojik(庫直)' and they were paid for their work.

Analysis of Accounting Information Systems Consulting Effects (회계정보시스템 컬설팅 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Seung-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2013
  • This research studied that the effect of consulting local SMEs focusing on the effective factors related to quality of theoretical study and the previous studies according to research model and research hypotheses. Also, in this empirical analysis, analyzed the consulting performance that distinguish such as consulting procedures quality, consulting adaptation, consultant emotional intelligence and efforts factors. Second, in relationship with consulting adaptation and performance, statistically significant relationship showed weak. Finally, the quality of the consultant engagement and emotional intelligence was analyzed high significance. Therefore, this study further accounting information systems consultant at consultant emotional intelligence factors can expect a useful guidelines.

Analysis of the Characteristics of Social Welfare Funds of Local Governments: Focused on 6 Major Cities (지방자치단체 사회복지기금의 성격분석:6대 도시를 중심으로)

  • Sung, Hyang-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.172-182
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to learn current state of social welfare funds of 6 major cities, and to find better ways to execute those funds as well as to facilitate studies on them. So far, the studies on funds were limited to those on large ones such as pension, yielding scant number of studies on local ones, which could be the practical tools to resolve the problems of the area. To do this, I analyzed the scale of the funds (i.e. the amount of the funds raised, the amount changes in fund execution, and the comparison of the scale between each fund accounts and general accounting) and the characteristics of the fund programs (i.e. the comparison of scales of fund programs of each fund accounts, the content of the programs of each fund accounts, and the characteristics of the budget of each fund accounts). The result shows that 1) the scale of the funds changed accordingly as they were maintained, curtailed and expanded; 2) the scale of the funds were 0.02~1% of that of the general accounting; 3) the fund programs were mostly for decreasing poverty, centered on self support; 4) the social welfare funds and the funds for women were not clearly separated in some local governments, instigating the arguments on the identity of social welfare funds; and 5) the fund programs were run by civil organizations, different from general accounting programs. Based on the findings, to efficiently utilize the social welfare funds, I suggest 1) expansion of the fund scales; 2) diversification of the self-support programs to decrease poverty; 3) specification of the identity of the social welfare funds; and 4) establishment of the public and civil governance.

The Determinants of Entrepreneurial Intentions in Local Brand Fashion: A Perspective from Vietnamese Youth.

  • Cuong NGUYEN;Tien HUYNH;Khanh HA
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2024
  • In recent years, entrepreneurship has become a significant movement in Vietnam. Vietnamese youth has paid more attention on entrepreneurship. Local brand fashion is currently booming in Vietnam. Many young Vietnamese choose to start up in local brand fashion. Vietnamese government has show strong commitment to support entrepreneurial movement among young people. Purpose: The research focused on assessing the determinants of entrepreneurial intentions in local brands fashion in Vietnam. Research design, data and methodology: The sample size consist of 293 young Vietnamese who are passionate on starting up their business in fashion. The research method employ Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and SPSS software is used to analysze the collected data. Data collection involved a mixed-methods approach, combining surveys and case studies. Results: The research findings confirm the determinants of entrepreneurial intentions in local brand fashions are Attitude towards behavior, Subjective norms, Cognitive behavioral control, Entrepreneurship education, and Capital. Conclusion: The study not only delved into the influencing elements for starting a business but also examined the current landscape of the youth-oriented local fashion brand market. Managerial implications are provided to promote entrepreneurial intention among young Vietnamese in fashion industry. Limitations and further research are also discussed to provide recommended research directions for future studies.

Implementation of CAMA for M10cn switch (M10CN 교환기의 집중과금처리방식 (CAMA) 구현)

  • 최윤수;김동훈;정성문;이명재
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.4
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 1998
  • Currently, LAMA(Local Automatic Message Accounting) is a billing mechanism which is being used for billing process, in which billing dat is written on MT(Magnetic Tape), collected at each regional billing center and then processed once a month. However, in order to prepare further development of telecommunication network and future new services, computerization of billing process and new daily billing processing system are urgently needed. Therefore Korea Telecom had developed a CAMA (Centralized Automatic Message Accounting) system for M10CN switch. In the CAMA system, billing data generated in switches is transfered on-line using approproate protocols and various transmission media and immediately processed. The CAMA system for M10CN switch consists of three parts such as ED (Extraction Device), TD(Transmission Device) and HC(Host Collector). The system also has redundancy to maintain continuance and confidence of system operation.

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