• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load shedding

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A Scheme on the Dynamic Load Shedding Using Rate of Frequency Decline (주파수 변화율을 이용한 동적부하차단 방안)

  • 이소영;장병태;이재욱;오화진;조범섭;김재현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2003
  • When a bulk power system experiences a serious disturbance or heavy load trip, the system frequency may drop and even collapse if the total generating power does not supply the system demand sufficiently. Since an isolated power system possesses a lower inertia and comes with limited reserves, the load shedding by under frequency relay becomes an important strategy to keep system natural frequency. This paper presents a scheme to determine the load shedding criteria by using the rate of change of frequency when the large disturbance happens.

A Study on the Determination of Minimum Local Load Shedding Considering the Regional DLC Potentials (지역별 직접부하제어 잠재량을 고려한 부하차단 확보량 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, K.B.;Kim, J.H.;Hwang, S.W.;Lee, C.H.;Cho, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.407-409
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a process using the load shedding scenario method that determines the minimum local load shedding quantity considering the local DLC(Direct Load Control) potentials. So this method is applied to Kyung-In area and determined the load shedding of this area with comparison to its DLC potentials.

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A New Traffic Load Shedding Scheme in Microcellular CDMA with Uniform and Non-uniform Traffic Load

  • Park, Woo-Goo;Rhee, Ja-Gan;Lee, Hu;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we proposed a new traffic load shedding scheme which maximizes the throughput of traffic control by decreasing the load of the hot-spot cell using minimum load cell selection (MLCS) algorithm and deployed control flow of calls to define characteristic for hadoff region. we compared the performance of the random shedding approach with that of the proposed algorithm. The results of simulation show that MLCS algorithm minimizes the cal blocking rate under a high-density traffic compared to the random shedding scheme.

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Using the Under Voltage Load Shedding for Stability Enhancement of Power Systems Considering Induction Motor Load (유도전동기 부하 고려 시 저전압 부하차단을 이용한 전력계통 안정도 향상 방안)

  • Lee, Yun-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • Recently, proportion of the induction motor load is gradually increased. When a contingency in the power systems, it has been discovered phenomenon that the voltage is delayed recover caused mechanical characteristics of the induction motor load. It can be a serious impact on the voltage stability of the power system considering induction motor load. The scheme to mitigate this phenomenon tripping off the motors to prevent voltage drop and delayed voltage recovery on the load demand side. Fault induced delayed voltage recovery phenomenon is caused by stalling of small induction motor load in transmission level contingencies. In this paper, fault induced delayed voltage recovery phenomenon mitigation method implementation under voltage load shedding on the korean power system considering induction motor load.

Load Shedding Schemes of Under Frequency Relay to Improve Reliability in Power Systems (전력계통 신뢰도 강화를 위한 저주파계전기의 적정 부하차단 방안)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Song, Kyung-Bin;Kim, Il-Dong;Yang, Jeong-Jae;Cho, Beom-Seob
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1214-1220
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an efficient under frequency relay load shedding scheme for the korea power system which is more than two times than the system size and its capacity of the power system 10 years ago. The proposed method is keeping the power system stability and supports for the operating system during critical situations such as big disturbances and unstable in supply and demand. In order to determine the number of load shedding steps, the load to be shed per step, and frequency level, it is necessary to investigate and analyze maximum losses of generation due to the biggest contingency, maximum system overload, maximum keeping frequency, maximum load to be shed, and recovery frequency. The proposed method is applied to Off-peak load(25,400MW) and Peak load(62,290MW) of Korea Electric Power Corporation to demonstrate its effectiveness.

Implementation of Under Voltage Load Shedding for Fault Induced Delayed Voltage Recovery Phenomenon Alleviation

  • Lee, Yun-Hwan;Park, Bo-Hyun;Oh, Seung-Chan;Lee, Byong-Jun;Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.406-414
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    • 2014
  • Significant penetration of induction motor loads into residential neighborhood and commercial regions of local transmission systems at least partially determine a vulnerability to a fault induced delayed voltage recovery (FIDVR) event. Highly concentrated induction motor loads with constant torque could stall in response to low voltages associated with system faults. FIDVR is caused by wide spread stalling of small HVAC units (residential air conditioner) during transmission level faults. An under voltage load shedding scheme (UVLS) can be an effective component in a strategy to manage FIDVR risk and limit the any potential disturbance. Under Voltage Load Shedding take advantage of the plan to recovery the voltage of the system by shedding the load ways to alleviation FIDVR.

Load shedding algorithm based on heuristic search (경험적 법칙을 사용한 부하 차단에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Young-Sik;Kwon, Young-Han;Jung, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 1991
  • Load shedding algorithm has been developed using heuristic search and D.C flow method. The line flow error with a D.C method was improved in this paper. Minimization of load shedding was obtained with heuristic search method. Although analytical method have been mixed with expert algorithm the C language fitted well for this purpose.

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Dynamic Load Shedding Scheme based on Input Rate of Spatial Data Stream and Data Density (공간 데이터스트림의 입력 빈도와 데이터 밀집도 기반의 동적 부하제한 기법)

  • Jeong, Weonil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.2158-2164
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    • 2015
  • In u-GIS environments, various load shedding techniques have been researched in order to balance loads caused by input spatial data streams. However, typical load shedding methods on aspatial data lack regard for characteristics of spatial data, also previous load shedding approaches on spatial, which still lack regard for spatial data density or dynamic input data stream, give rise to troubles on spatial query processing performance and accuracy. Therefore, dynamic load shedding scheme over spatial data stream is proposed through stored spatial data deviation and load ratio of input data stream in order to improve spatial continuous query accuracy and performance in u-GIS environment. In proposed scheme, input data which are a big probability related to spatial continuous query may be a strong chance to be dropped relatively.

Study on the Development of Load Shedding Scheme for Improving Voltage Stability of Seoul Metropolitan Area using Synchro-phasor Data (Synchro-Phasor 데이터를 이용한 수도권 전압 안정화 제어 스킴 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Nam, Su-Chul;Baek, Seung-Mook;Lee, Jae-Gul;Moon, Seung-Pil;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.9
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    • pp.1530-1539
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    • 2010
  • Recent technology advancement related to computer & communication and measuring devices allows system operators to adopt more intelligent monitoring and control systems to their power systems in order to prevent massive system blackout. Among them, wide-area monitoring and control(WAMAC) system based on synchro-phasor technology has been widely applied to power systems for their own purposes. In this paper, the study on the development of load shedding scheme to improve voltage stability in KEPCO system is introduced. Summary of WAMAC technology being developed and applied in the world through extensive literature survey is proposed. And methodology to develop voltage stability index and multi-step load shedding scheme based on synchro-phasor data is also presented.

An Expert system On Local load shedding With priority (우선도를 고려한 지역 부하차단에 관한 전문가 시스템)

  • You, Mi-Bog;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Eung-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 1992
  • In operation of power systems, operators must solve overloads in abnormal conditions instantaneously for restoring the power system to normal state. Earlier works proposed the power flow distribution and the load shedding decision, developed by the expert system, for settling overloads. This paper presents a method for solving special conditions in the earlier works which requires less amount of loads than that of the load shedding, in particular, of the load shedding considering the priority. This paper uses the effort system to improve the ability of a beginner as well as of trained operators for operating the power system during emergency operation. To prove efficiency of the proposed method, this paper has adopted the model system with 13 bus for obtaining simulation results and used the prolog language to implement the system.

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