• 제목/요약/키워드: Load Combination

검색결과 702건 처리시간 0.031초

Development of Impact Table and optimum combination dedication module for green-remodeling advance business value assessment

  • Choi, Jun-Woo;Kim, Gyoung-Rok;Ko, Jung-Lim;Shin, Jee-Woong;Lee, Keon-Ho
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: In case of existing building, A lot of attempts are being made like changing thermal system or using high efficiency products to decrease energy load and increase energy efficiency. However, (1) Absence of systemed database of green-remodeling technology and products. (2) Absence of comparative analysis system and qualitative/quantitative evaluation method of energy performance and energy reduction cost. (3) Existing remodeling was very hard to access for non-experts. So, in this paper, the authors developed data base for green-remodeling(Impact Table A, Impact Table B) and optimum combination dedication tool for user convenience. Accordingly, purpose of this paper validate usefulness of Impact Table and optimum alternative dedication tool. Method: For validate the usefulness of Impact Table and optimum combination dedication tool, the authors selected five test model office buildings. Next, through research investigation, the authors diagnosed the present state of buildings. In base of diagnosis results, select technologies for remodeling by qualitative comparison (Impact Table A). Next, evaluate quantitative price and performance technologies that selected in Impact Table A (Impact Table B). Lastly, through final evaluation of Impact Taba A and Impact Table B, determine the direction of the green-remodeling. Result: Impact Table and optimum combination dedication tool can use relative indicator for green-remodeling, especially through ROI by detail field.

우주발사체용 복합재 산화제탱크 구조 강건성 검증을 위한 정하중 시험 (Static Load Test for Verification of Structural Robustness of Composite Oxidant Tank for Space Launch Vehicle)

  • 김현기;김성찬
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 우주발사체용 복합재 산화제탱크의 구조 강건성을 검증하기 위해 수행된 정하중시험 결과를 제시하였다. 먼저, 복합재 산화제탱크 정하중시험에 사용된 시험장비를 소개하고, 복합재 산화제탱크가 만족해야 하는 시험 요구도를 설명하였다. 그리고, 정하중 시험치구, 유압, 제어장비, 데이터획득장비로 구성되는 시험셋업 구성도를 제시하였고, 전단, 등가압축, 굽힘, 조합시험으로 구성된 복합재 산화제탱크 정하중 시험의 하중 프로파일을 제시하였다. 하중 제어의 결과로 시험하중 증가에 따른 각 하중부과기에서 입력하중과 출력하중 사이의 오차와 각 로드셀 A와 b 채널사이의 오차를 제시하여 본 시험의 신뢰성을 확인하였다. 정하중 시험 결과로, 각 시험에서 하중부과기의 하중은 허용 오차 범위 내에서 적절히 잘 제어되었으며, 시험시편도 요구 하중 내에서 파손이나 심각한 구조적 결함을 유발하는 좌굴은 발생하지 않는 것으로 확인되었다.

선형 및 비선형 부하 혼합 운전시 유도전동기의 동작 분석 (Operation Analysis of Induction Motor under the Combination of Linear & Non-linear Loads)

  • 김종겸;박영진;이동주;김준호;이종한;정종호;이은웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a scheme on the characteristics of induction motor under the combination of linear & non-linear loads at the three phase 4-wire power distribution system. Under the combination operation of single & three phase load, voltage unbalance will be generated and current unbalance will be more severe by the dropped voltage quality. All power electronic converters used in different types of electronic systems can increase harmonic disturbances by injecting harmonic currents directly into the feeder grid of three phase 4-wire. Harmonic current may cause torque to decrease. Motors may also overheat or become noisy and torque oscillation in the rotor can lead to mechanical resonance and vibration.

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Design and Fabrication of a Dual Cylindrical Microwave and Ohmic Combination Heater for Processing of Particulate Foods

  • Lee, Seung Hyun;Choi, Won;Park, Sung Hee;Jun, Soojin
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.250-260
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Dual cylindrical microwave chambers equipped with an ohmic heating tube were designed and fabricated to maximize the electric field strength for expeditious heat treatment of particulate foods. Methods: The efficacy of the combination heater was investigated by simulating the electric field distribution by using COMSOL Multiphysics software. Results: All components of the designed microwave heating unit were suitable for transmitting maximal microwave power to the load. The simulated electric field distribution implied that single-mode microwave heating would be sufficient for the steady generation of a highly localized heating zone in the cavity. During impedance matching, the calculated reflection coefficient ($S_{11}$) was small, possibly implying minimal power loss and wave reflection in the designed microwave heating chamber. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the possibility of concentrating the microwave power at the centerline for a single-frequency microwave, for thermal treatment of multiphase foods without attenuating the microwave power.

인버터를 이용한 유도전동기 감속 성능 개선 (The Performance Improvement of stopping for Induction Motor Using AC Drive)

  • 박경훈;한경식
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.296-297
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    • 2011
  • Many applications involving induction motors that are controlled using variable frequency drives require the ability to stop quickly. These applications include emergency stops, quick stopping of fans, centrifuges, presses, etc. The technique that is widely accepted in the industry for achieving quick stopping makes use of brake resistors in series with a power semiconductor switch. The switch-resistor combination (brake-unit) is applied across the dc bus. The fastest decelerating time achievable depends on the size of the resistors and the switch employed. In this paper, the authors propose a novel method of achieving quick stopping times without the use of any brake-unit. Experimental test results with and without this method on a large inertia motor-load combination show that the proposed stopping method is able to reduce the stopping time significantly compared to normal decelerated stop without the need for a braking unit.

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발전소 주 제어실 제어패널의 내진해석 (Seismic Analysis on a Control Panel of (Nuclear) Power Plant)

  • 이흥식;김명구;조종두
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.652-659
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, seismic qualification analysis for the Plant control Panel is carried out to confirm the structural integrity under the seismic conditions represented by required response spectra(RRS). The finite element method(FEM) is used for the analysis and a mode combination method is adopted to obtain a more reliable spectrum analysis results. In addition, the experimental analysis is performed to compare the reliability of the analytical results. The analysis results shows that the plant control panel system is designed to have the dynamic rigidity with no resonance frequency below 33 Hz. The analytically calculated maximum stress of the plant control panel system is $36\%$ of the field strength of material, thus it can be shown that the system has a stable structure for the seismic load.

알루미늄 열간 압연공정의 동력 전달용 커플링에 대한 최적화 설계 (Design Optimization on End Coupling as a Power Transmission Component for Aluminum Hot Rolling Process)

  • 이현승;이영신
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • The End Coupling is main component of the aluminum hot roll process. The End Coupling is used for transmission of rotational power with heavy-duty load. Fracture of the End Coupling cause serious economic losses because an End Coupling is a very expensive component and it takes a long time to repair it. Therefore, preventing the destruction of the End Coupling is essential for ensuring a long mechanical life cycle. In this paper, the parametric study on the End Coupling was performed in order to minimize maximum stress under operation loads. To verify the interference of spindle assembly with modified End Coupling, kinematics simulation was performed by applying the various combination type and dynamic boundary condition of the spindle assembly. The interference of optimized model was not occurred during combination process and driving process. As a result of an optimum design for life extension on End Coupling, the maximum stress of modified End Coupling was lower than that of the initial model by 26%.

조상설비 조합에 따른 정태적 특성 및 동태적 특성 비교 (Dynamic Performance Comparision of various Combination of reactive power compensators)

  • 강상균;장길수;이병준;권세혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2004
  • Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) can greatly reinforce power systems through improvement of power transmission capacity and utilization of equipment under the circumstance of continuous load growth and deregulation SVC and STATCOM are shunt FACT devices that have similar static characteristics with Mwhuical Swikhed Capacitor (MSC). The main issue of this paper is the analysis of different dynamic characteristics when STATCOM is solely adopted and when STATCOM is adopted with combination of other reactive power compensator such as SVC and M5C. Furthermore, better application of reactive power compensators can be clarified through analysis of dynamic characteristics of various combinations of reactive power compensators.

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CAM/TAPPET 재료조합에 따른 마찰${\cdot}$마모특성 비교 (Comparison with Properties of Friction and Wear for Cam/Tappet Material)

  • 송근철;김경운
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2003
  • The valve train system of engines has long been a sensitive area with respect to wear performance because of the high contact loads and surface sliding speeds encountered. In particular, wear problems of load-carrying components in relative motion, such as cam and tappet in valve train system have made troubles. To overcome these problems, combination of proper materials is important, as well as selecting of high wear performance materials. This paper presents the experimental result of friction and wear properties of ca/tappet materials. To investigate friction and wear properties for several combinations of materials, using commonplace tribometer(Plint 77, reciprocating type), we make a selection of a optimum material combination.

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경량 재료의 T형 접합이음의 피로강도 평가 (Fatigue Strength Evaluation of T-Peel Adhesive Joing for Light Weight Material)

  • 이강용;공병석;최홍섭
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 1998
  • The evaluation of joint fatigue strength of light weight materials for an electrical vehicle body has been performed through T-peel joint tests with the design parameters such as joint style, adherend type, adherend thickness, adhesive thickness, and various adhesives. Fatigue strength was evaluated through 5-Hz, tension-tension, load controlled test with the zero stress ratio. It was observed that the fatigue strength of the joint increases with the increase of the adherend thickness. With the increase of the adhesive thickness, however, the fatigue strength of the joint increases insignificantly. An aluminum-FRP adherend combination shows much higher fatigue strength than an aluminum-aluminum adherend combination. The results of fatigue tests were found to be consistent with those of static tests.

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