• 제목/요약/키워드: Living moss

검색결과 12건 처리시간 0.02초

황토-마그네시아 복합체 활용 Living Concrete의 품질특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Quality Properties of Living Concrete Using Loess-Magnesia Composites)

  • 최연왕;나영우;권용우
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.498-505
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 Living Concrete의 품질특성 평가결과 유동성은 황토 혼합율 증가에 따라 테이블 플로우가 감소하는 경향이 나타났으며, 압축강도는 황토 혼합율 증가에 따라 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 경량화를 위하여 밀도 특성 평가를 실시하였으며, 비교군으로 시멘트를 사용한 패널과 비교한 결과 시멘트 패널의 밀도에 비해 약 20 % 낮은 밀도가 측정되어 하중에 영향을 적게 받아 구조물에 설치가 가능할 것으로 판단된다. 패널온도 저감성을 평가한 결과 시간에 따른 온도 저감의 차이가 나타났으며, 이끼가 착근된 패널이 이끼가 착근되지 않은 패널보다 온도의 저감이 나타나 수직형 녹화시스템에 활용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

인공 배양토 종류가 봉의꼬리, 도깨비고비, 부싯깃고사리의 생육에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Culture Soil Combinations on Growth of Pteris multifida, Cyrtomium falcatum and Cheilanthes argentea)

  • 유동림;이현숙;남춘우;김수정;서종택
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2006
  • 봉의꼬리에 있어서 생육은 일반상토인 모래: 마사토 : 부엽토(2:5:3)와 피트모스 : 이끼(5:5) 조합에서 많았으므로 인공상토로는 피트모스에 이끼를 덮은 조합이 유리한 것으로 나타났다. 도깨비고비의 경우에는 전체적으로 배양토 적응성이 높게 나타났으며 역시 피트모스 : 펄라이트(7:3) 조합에서 생육량이 가장 많았다. 그러나 바크와 톱밥이 들어간 배양토에서는 생육이 저조하였다. 부싯깃고사리의 경우 초장과 엽수의 생육으로 볼 때 모래 : 마사토 : 부엽(2:5:3) 조합이 가장 크고 많았으며 그 다음이 피트모스 : 펄라이트(7:3, 5:5) 조합 순이었다.

New records of terrestrial and freshwater ciliates (Protozoa: Ciliophora) from Korea: Brief descriptions with notes

  • Moon, Ji Hye;Park, Mi-Hyun;Jung, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제6권spc호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • Eight samples, collected from six moss-covered soil and two freshwater samples, were examined to determine ciliate diversity in Korea. Based on the morphology of living and stained specimens, thirteen ciliate species, previously unrecorded in Korea, were identified. These specimens were classified to four classes, seven orders, ten families, and twelve genera. Of these genera, the following six were first records in Korea: Bresslauides, Dexiotricha, Glaucoma, Paragastrostyla, Sathrophilus, and Trithigmostoma. Here, we provide a brief description of the morphology of these 13 taxa along with microphotographs and notes.

한국산 조직하모층 속 하모류 2종(유모 문, 하모 목, 첨모하모 과)의 형태 및 통계 (Morphology and Biometry of Two Oxvtrichid Species of Genus Histriculus Corliss, 1960 (Ciliophora, Hypotrichida, Oxvtrichidae) from Seoul, Korea)

  • Shin, Mann-Kyoon;Kim, Won
    • 한국동물학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1994
  • The oxytrichid ticks collected from the cultivated field in Yonchon-gun, Misan-myon Kyonggi-do near Seoul, Korea and the moss-covered soils on the old castle walls in Namhansansons, Kwansiu-gun, Kyonggi-do near Seoul, Korea were Identified as Histriculus cavicola (Kahl, 19351 and H. muscorum Kahl, 1932. These two species were redescribed with illustrations. The description was based on the obsenration of living specimens, protarsol impregnated specimens and biometric analysis. These are reported for the first time from Korea and distinguished from the other congeneric species by the following characteristics: the former has 4 macronuclei, 4 micronuclei, 5 transverse cirri and rather inconspicuous marginal cirri, while the latter, 2 macronuclei, 2 micronuclei, 4 transverse cirri and conspicuous marginal cirri, respecitvely.

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Brief description of newly recorded eight ciliate species (Protozoa, Ciliophora) collected from South Korea

  • Kim, Ji Hye;Jung, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.380-388
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    • 2019
  • We collected ciliate species from diverse habitats (brackish water, marine water, and terrestrial ecosystems) composed of estuarine, coast, and moss samples during 2017-2018 in Korea. The morphology and infraciliature of these species were examined and identified based on the observations of living cells and protargol impregnated specimens. Of the ciliates we identified, we described eight unrecorded species in Korea as followings: class Heterotrichea - Condylostoma vorax, Peritromus kahli; class Protocruziea - Protocruzia labiata; class Spirotrichea - Hemiamphisiella granulifera; class Litostomatea - Loxophyllum chinense; class Phyllopharyngea - Trochilioides recta; and class Oligohymenophorea -Cohnilembus verminus, Uronemella filificum. Among them, Protocruzia labiata is a poorly known species. In this paper, we provide the improved diagnoses and brief descriptions of the species with their microphotographs. The taxonomic classifications of the eight species are summarized as six classes, eight orders, five families, and eight genera. These voucher slides with protargol impregnated specimens have been deposited in the National Institutes.

Chemical Constituents Isolated from the Moss-derived Fungus Talaromyces sp.

  • Hwang, Hoseong;Kwon, Hak Cheol;Kwon, Jaeyoung
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2020
  • All plants in natural ecosystems are living in symbiosis with endophytes. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in endophytes since these organisms can interact with the hosts and produce various structurally or biologically interesting molecules. This study aimed to identify these molecules from endophytes. Chemical investigation of Climacium dendroides-derived fungus Talaromyces sp. resulted in the isolation of two diphenyl ether derivatives, purpactin A (1) and penicillide (2), and two steroids, dankasterone A (3) and calvasterol B (4). The structures of the compounds were identified via extensive spectroscopic and spectrometric methods. Four compounds did not show any antioxidative activities in the on-line antioxidant activity screening system.

한국산 전열하무충 속 하모류 2종(유모 문, 하모 목, 전열하모 과)의 재기재 (Redescription of Two Holostichid Species of Genus Holosticha Wrzesniowski 1877 (Ciliophora, Hypotrichida, Holostichidae) from Seoul, Korea)

  • 신만균;김원
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 1993
  • 서울대학교 관악캠퍼스의 이끼로 덮힌 토양에서 채집된 하모류가 Holosticha multistylata Kahl, 1928와 H. sylvatica Foissner, 1982로 밝혀져서 재기재하였다. 기재는 서식처에서 채집된 표본과 배양된 것을 생체로 관찰하고 protargol로 염색하여 섬모하부구조를 관찰한 자료를 통계처리하여 실시하였다. 이 두 종은 한국에서 처음으로 기록되는 종으로 아래의 식별형질로 구분된다. 다구극모전열하모충은 4개의 전방극모, 3개의 구극모와 3개의 구극모와 3개의 등쪽섬모열을 가지는 반면 삼림전열하무충은 7-8개의 전방극모, 1개의 구극모와 5개의 등쪽섬모열을 가진다.

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Brief description of 18 newly recorded ciliate species from soil and inland waters(Protozoa, Ciliophora) in South Korea

  • Kim, Ji Hye;Omar, Atef;Jung, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.251-268
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    • 2020
  • Ciliates are a speciose protozoan group and their diversity is still not well investigated in Korea. From our field surveys, 18 unrecorded ciliate species were collected from a total of nine localities in Korea. The field surveys were conducted in 2018 and 2019, and the unrecorded ciliates were found from terrestrial (moss and soil samples) and inland water (river and lagoon samples) habitats. The morphology of these ciliates was studied using the observation of living and silver impregnated (protargol) specimens. The present species belong to five classes as follows: 1) class Spirotrichea - Gonostomum kuehnelti, Quadristicha setigera, Lamtostyla decorata, L. islandica, L. longa, Anteholosticha brachysticha, Pseudobirojimia muscorum; 2) class Litostomatea - Apocoriplites lajacola, Epispathidium amphoriforme, Protospathidium muscicola, Phialinides australis, Paraenchelys wenzeli, Rimaleptus similis; 3) class Nassophorea - Drepanomonas revoluta; 4) class Colpodea - Bryometopus triquetrus; and 5) class Oligohymenophorea - Cyclidium glaucoma, Epistylis pygmaeum, Pseudovorticella vestita. The globular macronuclear nodules of P. vestita were observed for the first time in the Korean population.

Taxonomy of 16 indigenous ciliate species(Protozoa, Ciliophora) from South Korea

  • Kim, Ji Hye;Omar, Atef;Moon, Ji Hye;Jung, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.427-442
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    • 2020
  • We collected indigenous Korean ciliate species from diverse aquatic and terrestrial habitats in 2018 and 2019. The morphology of these ciliates was revealed based on the observations of living cells, and protargol-impregnated and/or silver carbonate-impregnated specimens. During this study, we found 16 previously unrecorded Korean ciliate species, which are as follows: 1) class Heterotrichea - Stentor introversus; 2) class Spirotrichea - Aspidisca orthopogon, Amphisiella sinica, Epiclintes auricularis rarisetus, Apokeronopsis wrighti, Pseudokeronopsis carnea, Trachelostyla pediculiformis, Strombidium apolatum, and Varistrombidium kielum; 3) class Phyllopharyngea - Chlamydodon obliquus, Dysteria aculeata, and Hartmannula angustipilosa; 4) class Litostomatea - Paraspathidium apofuscum; and 5) class Oligohymenophorea - Frontonia angusta solea, Metanophrys sinensis, and Uronemita binucleata. Here, we provide a diagnosis for each species with a brief remark. Among them, the infraciliature of the poorly known species, Stentor introversus and Dysteria aculeata, is described for the first time. Further, we revise the Korean population of Pseudokeronopsis pararubra, which was previously misidentified as Pseudokeronopsis carnea.

Two Newly Recorded Ciliates, Oxytricha longigranulosa and o. marina (Ciliophora: Spirotrichea: Sporadotrichida) from Korea

  • Kwon, Choon-Bong;Shin, Mann-Kyoon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2008
  • Two oxytrichid ciliates collected from the mosses and estuarine littoral in Korea were identified as Oxytricha longigranulosa Berger and Foissner, 1989 and O. marina Kahl, 1932. These species are reported for the first time from Korea. The description was based on living and protargol impregnated specimens. Diagnostic characters for each species are as follows. Oxytricha longigranulosa: Cell in vivo $80-115{\times}30-50{\mu}m$, mostly $90{\times}40{\mu}m$. Length/width ratio about 2.4/1. Cortical granules about $1{\times}1.5{\mu}m$ in size, colorless, arranged in short and discontinued longitudinal rows. Four frontoventral cirri. Adoral zone of membrane lies (AZM) covering 30-50% of cell length with 25-27 adoral membranelles (AM). Buccal area flat, typical Oxytricha pattern. Five transverse cirri, 19-23 right marginal cirri, 19-24 left marginal cirri, three caudal cirri, five dorsal kineties. Two macronuclear nodules 2 in number and spherical in shape, two micronuclei in number. Oxytricha marina: Cell in vivo $100-150{\times}30-60{\mu}m$. Cytoplasm colorless without cortical granules. Four frontoventral cirri. AZM covering 50% of cell length with 28-44 AMs, Buccal area flat, typical Oxytricha pattern. Five transverse cirri, 23-38 right marginal cirri, 19-25 left marginal cirri, three caudal cirri, five dorsal kineties. Two macronuclear nodules and spherical in shape, 1-5 micronuclei, mostly two in number.