• 제목/요약/키워드: Living Demand

검색결과 527건 처리시간 0.031초

주택시장에서의 소비자의 구매가치평가 (The Buyers' Assessment of Purchasing Value of Housings)

  • 김윤정;강미선
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2000
  • Up until the mid-90s, the housing market of Korea has been supplier-oriented with the constant shortage of housing supply. But today, with the surplus of supply over demand and ever-increasing competitiveness in the housing market, understanding consumers needs have become one of the keys to successful business. Consumers overall living standard have increased and they are now looking for better living environment. As a matter of course, there have been much studies focusing on the evaluation factors and consumers preferences of the living environment, somewhat overlooking the asset value of a residential property. Consumers see their house in terms of both a living space and an asset. Therefore, it is these two values altogether that influences the buying decision process of consumers. This study seeks to stress on the importance of the fact that it is both the living environment and asset value of a house that are considered in the buyers valuation of residential property. And the study suggests that influencing factors of housing attributes in the decision-making process of buyers be sub-categorized into two broad groups, value as a living space and value as an asset. This is to serve both the researcher in the academic field and marketers for better understanding of consumers needs and influencing factors of buyers valuation of housings vis-a-vis market.

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성남시 독거 노인의 맞춤형 영양 처방 음식 제공 프로그램 효과 연구 (The Effects of Nutrition Evaluation Related to Suitable Food Supply Program for Elders Living Alone in Sung Nam City)

  • 추수경;강남이;이승훈
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2007
  • The nutritional status and chronic disease occurrence of the elderly living in local areas is affected by certain factors, including low energy intakes, low food diversity, poor nutritional quality and living alone. Moreover, elderly people who live alone may have low incomes and be socially isolated. Thus, we have provided them adjustable and balanced menus using standard recipes. In this study, we investigated aspects of nutritional status and living conditions in the elderly status, in relation to food, activities of daily living(ADL), nutrition risk index, average intake of calories and nutrients, the mini dietary assessment index score, depression score, menu satisfaction, menu demand, satisfaction with menu offerings. The result indicated significant nutritional improvements by providing menus to the elders and suggest that by providing adjustable and balanced menus using standard recipes, the nutritional status of isolated elders can be changed and improved.

재생을 통한 농어촌마을형(型) 공동생활 홈 조성 방향에 관한 연구 - 충북 괴산군 청천면 월문리 그룹 홈을 중심으로 - (Research on the Direction of Forming Rural and Fishing Village Type Community Living Home through Regeneration - With Focus on Community Living Home in Wolmunli, Cheongcheon-myeon, Goesan-gun, Chungbuk -)

  • 김승근
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2013
  • Problems of housing, healthcare, social exchanges, and lonely feelings of vulnerable social groups such as the elderly living alone in rural and fishing villages should be resolved by guaranteeing minimum residential rights and levels to restore the sense of self-esteem and social stability and to maintain the rural communities and these should be the object of social interest and support. The housing problems of rural and fishing villages should be resolved not through supply to meet demand but by beginning with providing the ways to attain mutual interaction through the program that recognizes housing as merit goods to maintain the regional communities This research examines more minutely the problems caused by poor housing conditions of rural and fishing villages and attempts to present rural and fishing village type community living home as an alternative through regeneration. The results of this research are as follows. First, the administrative support system should be built to support the community living home in its beginning, process, completion, and even post management. Second, education for reinforcing capabilities to help understand the community living home should continually conducted on the occupants, villagers, and related organizations. Third, in order to expand the community living home, research and development should be made so that the zero-energy house, the alternative energy utilizing house, etc. can be widely used. In building community living home for vulnerable social groups in rural and fishing villages, practical alternatives suitable to the regional realities should be presented and practiced so that the community living home can be built to the satisfaction of all the villagers and the occupants, and the improvement measures should be presented through constant interest and monitoring.

생체 간이식 공여자의 불확실성과 간 공여 영향 요인 (Uncertainty and Factors Affecting Organ Donation in Living Liver Donors)

  • 전희옥;박호란;박진희
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2005
  • As the patients who need to undergo liver transplant operation continues to grow. the number of livers that are donated can not keep pace with the demand. With the development of surgery skills, the necessity for operations from living donors is increasing. Nevertheless, satisfactory research has been conducted on the factors which generally affect the living donors. In this article. therefore. researchers focused on the factors which generally affect the donating liver donor in order to design a plan for recommending liver donation from living donors. The subjects were 91 living liver donors in C university hospital from October 1. 2000 to December 31. 2003. The results on the uncertainty of living donor, by test sheet. were analyzed with SAS program. The final results were as follows: 1. The uncertainty of the living donors was 51.54 marks per full credit 100. 2. The factor with the greatest effect on donation was the possibility of survival of the donor, followed by the admission period. marriage status and age. In recommending the living donation, the rate of donor survival after the operation was 5.2 times higher than death, 5.2 times higher when the admission period was under 20 days. 5.0 times higher when married. and 27.3 times higher when the family-related donation was very active at the age of 20s than in the 50s. These results suggest that all medical staffs should care for living donors with more interest and activity to give them the least complaints in admission and the lowest possibilities for complication. To enhance the survival rate and improve the surgical success rate. on-going monitoring should include regular health-checks. and continual efforts and education should be made to care for the health condition of the living donors after donation.

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단일방정식과 관련방정식체계를 적용한 소비지출 함수의 모델 적합성 비교 (A Comparison of the Goodness-of-Fit between Two Models of Expenditure Function: a Single-Equation Model versus a Complete- System-of-Demand-Equation Model)

  • 황덕순;김숙향
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2002
  • The main purposes of this article are to introduce the theoretical backgrounds and empirical application methods of two different Models for the function of expenditure, and to compare the goodness-o(-fit of the two models: a single-equation model and a complete-system-of-demand-equation model. For the empirical analysis of the single-equation model, a linear formula and a double-leg formula were employed. In order to test the complete-system-of-demand-equation model empirically, the \"Linear Approximation/Almost Ideal Demand System (LA/AIDS)" was used. The independent variables were the total living expense and expenditure categories Price index. The data used in this study were obtained from the quarterly statistics of "The Annual Report on the Urban Family Income and Expenditure Survey (Dosigagyeyonbo)" and "The Annual Report on the Consumer Price Index (Sobijamulgajaryo)," for the years 1994 to 1997. The goodness-of-fit (R-square) was higher with the complete-system-of-demand-equation model than with the single-equation model for the budget share on food (excluding eating-out expenses) and for the share on cultural and recreational activities. However, there was no difference between the two models in terms of the proportion of the expenditure on automobile fuel.fuel.

일상생활활동과 삶의 질에 대한 치매노인과 요양보호사의 지각 차이에 대한 연구 (Study of Difference on Activities of Daily Living and Quality of Life of Dementia Patients Reported by Dementia Patients and Caregivers)

  • 송민선;최찬헌
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.386-391
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the difference on activities of daily living(ADL), instrumental activities daily of living(IADL) and quality of life of aged woman with dementia reported by aged woman with dementia and caregivers. From December 2009 to February 2010, 64 subjects in the institutionalized aged woman with dementia, 22 caregivers were surveyed through structured questionnaires. There was no difference ADL and quality of life of aged woman with dementia reported by aged woman with dementia and caregivers. But, there was significant differences in IADL. Also, ADL was positively related to IADL in aged woman with dementia and caregivers. ADL and IADL were negatively related to quality of life in aged woman with dementia and caregivers. In daily activity and life quality, there is no difference recognized by aged woman with dementia and caregivers. So it's not matter for the nursery to recognize the demand of the aged woman with dementia and to care them. It is necessary to study the elderly with dementia at home, and to compare the patients in accordance with severity.

블루투스를 이용한 거주환경 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Living Environment using Bluetooth)

  • 최재호;김분도;주형열;김남호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.545-548
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    • 2015
  • 사회가 고도의 스마트 시대로 발전함에 따라, 편리하고 안전한 거주환경에 대한 수요가 증가되고 있으며 거주의 편리성, 안전성 및 안락함을 추구하는 방향으로 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 거주환경의 편의성과 안전성을 제공하기 위해, 블루투스 통신을 이용하여 온도, 습도, 가스 등의 다양한 센서에 의해 측정된 정보를 스마트 기기에 전송하고, 스마트 기기를 이용하여 거주지 내의 기기를 제어하는 방법을 제안하였다.

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이주자 생활대책 제도의 문제점과 개선방안에 관한 연구 - SH공사 문정지구를 중심으로 - (A Study on Problems and Improvement of Living Measure System - Focused on SH'Moonjung Project -)

  • 박용한
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1505-1511
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    • 2012
  • 우리나라는 급격한 경제성장으로 주택, 공장, 공공용지 등 대량의 토지수요가 필요하게 되었으며 이에 따라 손실보상도 재산권보상에서 생활권보상으로 변화되어왔다. 본 논문은 실무상 생활대책제도의 문제점을 살펴보고 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다. 개선방안으로 첫째 토지보상법상 생활대책제도의 규정화, 둘째 양봉업과 같은 보상에 대한 요건 강화, 셋째 우선고용이나 취업알선, 직업훈련 등의 필요성을 제시하였다. 이러한 생활대책은 공영개발사업을 원활하게 할 수 있을 것이다.

Rediscovering A Path to Aging in Place: Development of Housing Cooperatives for Rural Elderly

  • Lee, Hyun-Jeong
    • Architectural research
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2011
  • Profit-keeping behaviors naturally occur in the market to satisfy consumers, and the logic behind it lies in the economies of scale. On the flip side, some commodities transacted in the market are not available or can not be easily acquired unless the demand is high enough. Under this proposition, some consumers rise and find their own solution to meet the services at a reasonable cost or at an adequate level. The commonly adopted way is to establish a cooperative, and it stirs purchasing power by pooling resources and further bargains price and service quality. As a consumer cooperative, housing cooperatives notably found in rural towns enable the elderly to continue independent living. This study is to take a closer look at residential life of the rural elderly in housing cooperatives. Utilizing in-depth focus group interviews with 40 residents in four housing cooperatives, this qualitative research draws main factors affecting the decision to move in, residential assessment, and strengths and weakness of living in a housing cooperative. The primary factor influencing the moving decision is to continue to independent living in a familiar community, and the bottom line is planning ahead. Frailty and bereavement are found to be the leading occasions for them to move. The participants are satisfied with the independent living arrangement, and particularly, cited such features as safety and security, elderly-friendly design, common spaces, freedom, social activities and efficient living. Also, it is stated that some cooperative natures such as control over the property and giving a voice on management render positive impacts on the satisfaction with communal living. In spite of all the benefits and strengths, participants face with a public notion that an independent living arrangement like a housing cooperative has never done before in rural towns, so that most people recognize it as part of dependent living arrangements like nursing home.

도시근교 단지형주거단지 특성분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구 - 화순 잠정햇살마을 중심으로 (A Study on The analysis of Characteristic and Improvement Measures for The Suburban Housing Complexes -Focused on Hwa-soon Jam Jeong Haesal district)

  • 한석종
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2013
  • Demand of new suburban residential development and a variety of new types for housing have intensified by urban Citizens overused of poor urban residential environment. Income growth and improvement of living standards for the quality of the living environment are increasing demands of creating a more comfortable living environment. Thus, according to changes in social conditions, the development of urban area while accommodating additional development pressure adequately, particularly residential development in order to promote the efficient development of suburban areas are planned for the rational development direction. This study suggests the following improvement measures by analyzing the characteristics of the Suburban Housing Complexes built recently. In order to create a more pleasant Suburban Housing Complexes First, the accessibility of the traffic conditions, education and public facilities is good Second, the construction plans reflected needs of the consumers should be made Third, necessary facilities for activation of the urban-rural exchanges must be equipped.