• Title/Summary/Keyword: Literature Scientific Ranking

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Scientific Literature Ranking Considering Latent Citations (잠재적인 참조를 고려한 논문 랭킹 방안)

  • Hwang, Se-Mi;Bae, Duck-Ho;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.19D no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, to solve a vested interests of old papers in scientific literature ranking, we propose novel method that considers not only the current citations from other published papers but also the latent citations of papers to be published in the future. Furthermore, the method also considers the relevance of contents in the citing and cited papers. Finally, we verify the superiority of our proposed method through extensive experiments.

Evaluating Ranking Methods in a Scientific Literature Database (학술 데이터베이스에서 논문 랭킹을 위한 방안들의 평가)

  • Chae, Soo-Min;Hwang, Won-Seok;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.613-614
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 논문 랭킹 방안의 바탕이 되는 개념을 이해하고, 그 개념을 바탕으로 기존 논문 랭킹 방안들에 대한 특징을 파악한다. 또한 각 방안의 정확도를 비교하여, 논문 랭킹의 정확도를 높이는 요인이 무엇인지 판단한다.

Analysis of the current status of quantitative literature evidence for the prescription of 56 herbal medicines covered by health insurance (건강보험 급여 한약제제 56종 처방의 계량적 문헌 근거 현황 분석)

  • Chul Kim;Hyeun-kyoo Shin
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.189-200
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze the current state of quantitative literature evidence for the prescription of 56 herbal medicines covered by health insurance that have been studied in Korea for the past 30 years, to evaluate the reliability of the evidence, and to find out the research direction of herbal medicine prescription in the future. Methods: 56 kinds of herbal medicine prescriptions were searched in domestic literature search databases OASIS, DBpia, and overseas PubMed, classified into chemistry, toxicity, cells, animals, clinical cases, and clinical trial studies, and built into an EBM pyramid structure. Results: When classified according to research contents, there were 61 cases (7.5%) of physicochemical analysis to identify constituent substances, 80 cases (9.8%) of toxicity evaluation, and 672 cases (82.7%) of efficacy evaluation. The efficacy evidence was classified according to the evidence-based medical pyramid structure: 196 cell trials (29.1%), 372 animal trials (55.4%), 89 case and case reporting series (13.3%), 7 comparative case studies (1.1%), and 8 randomized control clinical trials (1.2%). In the pyramid composition, the basis for the validity of 56 kinds of herbal medicines prescribed was 568 cases (84.5%) in cell and animal units, which could not be said to be highly reliable. There was no relationship between the ranking of quantitative literature evidence for herbal medicine prescriptions and the ranking of salary administration. Conclusions: In an era that continues to require scientific evidence for herbal medicine, traditional herbal medicine should secure the basis for safety validity even for the 10th most frequent prescription among 56 herbal medicine prescriptions for consumers. In particular, traditional herbal medicine should increase the quantitative and qualitative level of case reports on related herbal medicine prescriptions, focusing on each clinical society, and move toward comparative case studies and randomized clinical trial so that traditional herbal medicine is positioned as Evidence-based medicine.

Who Speaks for Innovations?: An Analysis of the Media Exposure of R&D Outputs

  • Jeong, Seongkyoon;Cho, Sukmin
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.41-61
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    • 2017
  • The literature in research policy extensively addresses the interaction between public R&D and the society. Scholars have paid particular attention to the way science and technology are diffused into the society and industry with the aim of substantiating their potential value. In practice, having recognized the importance of the said interaction, R&D entities and governmental organizations promote scientific and technological innovations that result from their R&D activities. Yet, the nature of news media exposure as their primary channel to promote R&D outcomes has been remarkably understudied. Using the results of R&D projects supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), this study examines R&D entities' strategic use of the news media to publicize their outcomes. The empirical results suggest that the scale of an R&D project positively affects the counts of media exposure of its R&D outcomes, whereas the level of technology readiness and the technology life-cycle do not have significant influence. In addition, the results suggest that, compared to senior researchers, young researchers are more likely to publicize their R&D outcomes and that R&D outcomes from highly ranked universities are more likely to be publicized than those from lower-ranking universities despite our control for R&D outcomes. The aforementioned results suggest that in promoting the diffusion of science and technology, especially to the public, policymakers should be concerned about incentives for those who provide techno-scientific information, such as researchers. The social need for the diffusion of techno-scientific information into the public (e.g., technology transfer and diffusion) is an insignificant factor in determining the media exposure of such information, whereas personal benefits and sensitive issues related to a researcher's own R&D activities (e.g., justification for R&D activities) drive researchers to publicize their R&D outcomes. This paper suggests that policymakers, especially those concerned with better diffusion of scientific and technological innovations need to design a proper incentive system to maximize the societal benefits of media exposure.

An Analysis on Relative Importance and Priority of Hydrographic Survey for Major Ports in South Korea (한국 주요 항만과 연안해역의 상대적 중요도와 우선순위 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Goo;Lee, Won-Il;Woo, Yang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2015
  • This study is based on deductions from analysis of historical changes in hydrographic surveys, the problems with the existing system in Korea and analysis of the literature, including foreign cases. Using these criteria, we created and administered a survey of marine professionals of Korea, and based on the results, established an order of priority for hydrographic surveys, as follows: changes in the seabed, quantities of marine traffic, existing performance data from hydrographic survey, consumer's demand, marine accidents, conservation of oceanic environment, and natural resources. The study also deduced, based on a survey of experts, the relative importance ranking of the major ports in South Korea and suggests policy implications and a priority decision model to conduct future hydrographic surveys in a more scientific and systematic way.