• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engine

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Verification Test of KSR-III Liquid Propellant Rocket Prototype Engine (KSR-III 액체추진로켓 시제엔진 검증시험)

  • 하성업;류철성;설우석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2001
  • Based on the national space development project, the necessity of developing liquid propellant rocket engine is revealed to secure the basic technology for the development of individual artificial-satellite launcher. Consequently, KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute) is developing a liquid propellant rocket engine for the KSR-III. Currently, a prototype engine using kerosene/LOx which produces 13-ton thrust is designed, fabricated and tested. In this paper, test procedure and technique for liquid propellant rocket engine are introduced with the analysis of static and dynamic test data.

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Review of Combustion Instability in Liquid Propellant Rocket Engines (액체로켓엔진의 연소불안정 현상)

  • Khil, Tae-Ock;Im, Ji-Hyuk;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2007
  • The review of the liquid propellant rocket engine is presented. The combustion instabilities which were discovered on solid and liquid propellant rocket engines in 1930, have occurred on propulsion devices, such as gas turbine, ramjet, scramjet and rocket, and thus a study on the combustion instability became necessary. However, this problem has not been solved yet. Therefore, we investigated causes and mechanisms of the combustion instability and surveyed the efforts of solving combustion instability in various countries for developing stable liquid propellant rocket engines.

Optimal Output Tracking Control Simulation for Thrust Control of an Open-cycle Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (개방형 액체로켓엔진의 추력제어를 위한 최적출력 추종제어 시뮬레이션)

  • Cha, Jihyoung;Cho, Woosung;Ko, Sangho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2020
  • This paper deals with an optimal output tracking control for open-cycle liquid propellant rocket engine. For this purpose, we modeled simplified mathematical model of open-cycle liquid propellant rocket engine and designed optimal output feedback control system using combustion chamber pressure. For design the closed-loop system of open-cycle liquid propellant rocket engine, we designed optimal output feedback linear quadratic tracking control system using the linearized model and demonstrated the performance of the controller through numerical simulation.

A Correction Method for Operating Mode Analysis of Gas Generator Cycle Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 액체로켓엔진작동 모드 해석의 보정 방법)

  • Nam, Chang-Ho;Moon, Yoonwan;Park, Soon Young;Chung, Enhwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2018
  • Operating mode analysis of a liquid propellant rocket engine(LRE) is a crucial tool through the development of an engine. The operating mode analysis of an engine based on a collection of the acceptance tests of components shows discrepancies when compared to the test results. We propose a correction method for performance parameters to develop an engine analysis model for the gas generator cycle of an LRE. In order to simulate engine behavior, the performance parameters for the analysis model are tuned based on the test results of the 75tf engine of KSLV-II.

Definition of Engine Component Performance Test Range of 75tf Class Gas Generator Cycle Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (75톤급 가스발생기 사이클 액체로켓엔진의 시험영역과 엔진 구성품 시험 영역의 결정)

  • Nam, Chang-Ho;Moon, Yoon-Wan;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2011
  • A test range for a 75tf class gas generator cycle liquid propellant rocket engine is defined. The engine system test range is defined by the performance variation during flight, the dispersion after engine calibration, and additional margin. The component development test range includes the operation range corresponding to the engine system test range and the component performance margin.

Definition of Engine Component Performance Test Range of 75tf class Gas Generator Cycle Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (75톤급 가스발생기 사이클 액체로켓엔진의 시험영역과 엔진 구성품 시험 영역의 결정)

  • Nam, Chang-Ho;Moon, Yoon-Wan;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2011
  • A test range for a 75tf class gas generator cycle liquid propellant rocket engine is defined. The engine system test range is defined by the performance variation during flight, the dispersion after engine calibration, and additional margin. The component development test range includes the operation range corresponding to the engine system test range and the component performance margin.

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Comparison of Effectiveness for Performance Tuning of Liquid Rocket Engine

  • Cho, Won Kook;Kim, Chun Il
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2018
  • An analysis has been made on the performance variation due to pressure drop change at propellant supply pipes of liquid rocket engine. The objective is to compare the effectiveness of control variables to tune the liquid rocket engine performance. The mode analysis program has been used to estimate the engine performance for different modes which is realized by controlling the flow rate of propellant. The oxidizer of combustion chamber, the fuel of combustion chamber, the oxidizer of gas generator and the fuel of gas generator are the independent variables to control engine thrust, engine mixture ratio and temperature of gas generator product gas. The analysis program is validated by comparing with the powerpack test results. The error range of compared variables is order of 4%. After comparison of tuning effectiveness it is turned out that the pressure drop at oxidizer pipe of gas generator and pressure drop at combustion chamber fuel pipe and the pressure drop at the fuel pipe of gas generator can effectively tune the thrust of engine, mixture ratio of engine and temperature of product gas from gas generator respectively.

Operation and Test Range of Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진의 작동 및 시험 영역 조사)

  • Nam Chang-Ho;Kim Seung-Han;Seol Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2006
  • It is essential for engine design and establishment of test program to assign an appropriate performance range of liquid propellant rocket engine(LRE). The present study surveys the operation and qualification test range of LRE developed in Japan, United States, Europe and Russia.

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Making-Decision Method on Major Issues of Liquid Rocket Engine Development using Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층분석방법을 이용한 액체로켓엔진 개발의 주요 이슈에 대한 의사결정 방안)

  • Seo, Kyoun Su;Jeong, Eun Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1104-1107
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we focused on Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) as an efficient means of decision-making on the major issues that may arise during the liquid rocket engine development, reviewed the validity and applicability of the AHP through the problem of selecting the propellant of the liquid rocket engine.

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Test of KSR-III Rocket Propellant Feeding System Using PTA-II Test Facility (PTA-II 시험설비를 활용한 KSR-III Rocket 추진기관시스템 종합시험)

  • Kang Sun-il;Cho Sang-yoen;Kwon Oh-sung;Lee Jeong-ho;Oh Seung-hyup;Ha Sung-up;Kim Young-han
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2002
  • The KSR-III developed by KARI is the first rocket vehicle which is adopting the liquid propellant rocket engine system in Korea. Not only the engine itself, but also the propellant feeding system is one of the most important component in liquid rocket vehicle. In this paper, the authors are intended to introduce the multi-purpose test facility(PTA-II Test Facility) which is constructed for the variety of tests on KSR-III feeding system(single component tests, verification tests, cold flow tests and combustion tests). With the results of these tests, we can identify the characteristics of rocket feeding system and decide the optimum setting values of feeding system for the successful flight.

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