• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liquid crystal display backlight(LCD)

Search Result 79, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Liquid Crystal Display with High and Stable Color Gamut by Using Pre-compensated Tri-chromatic LED Backlight

  • Chiu, Tien-Lung;Lee, Jiun-Haw
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08b
    • /
    • pp.1515-1518
    • /
    • 2007
  • We demonstrate a high color gamut liquid crystal display (LCD) system (>100 %) by using a precompensated tri-chromatic LED-backlight module over a temperature range of (25 to $70^{\circ}C$), whose pre-compensated optical characteristic balances the spectral redshift and intensity decrease due to the temperature rising during operation.

  • PDF

Design and Fabrication of Scanning Backlight System using Flat Fluorescent Lamp (면광원을 사용한 Scanning Backlight System의 설계 및 제작)

  • Chae, Hyung-Jun;Hur, Jeong-Wook;Hwang, Sun-Nam;Lee, Jun-Young;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.29-33
    • /
    • 2008
  • LCD panels are increasingly used to show moving image material, for example in LCD television sets. However, moving images become blurred on LCD panels. One of the causes of motion blur is the slow reaction of LC(liquid crystal) cell to change in the pixel value. Another cause of motion blur is the hold-type characteristic of the LCD panel, during the frame time the image is shown continuously. This type of motion blur can be reduced with a scanning backlight. We have designed and fabricated a scanning backlight system that solves the hold-type characteristic problem in a way that Flat fluorescent lamp divided 6 blocks was scanned 60Hz.

  • PDF

Novel Impulsive Driving Schemes for 120Hz LCD Panels

  • Nam, Hyoung-Sik;Oh, Jae-Ho;Shin, Byung-Hyuk;Oh, Kwan-Young;Berkeley, Brian H.;Kim, Nam-Deog;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2008
  • Two new impulsive driving technologies for 120Hz liquid crystal display (LCD) panels are proposed to improve moving picture quality. One technology generates the dark frame using an adder and a shifter simply without using any look up tables (LUTs). It results in a cost effective impulsive scheme with motion picture quality comparable to that of high speed driving. The other is a backlight flashing method designed to avoid ghost images. The issue of ghost images caused by the slow response time of liquid crystal (LC) is solved by means of 120Hz overdriving and 120Hz backlight flashing. Using the perceived blur edge time (PBET) metric, measured moving picture response time (MPRT) values were 10.8ms and 4.4ms, respectively, while that of 120Hz high speed driving was 10.1ms.

Backlight for Large-area LCD-TVs using Light Emitting Diodes

  • Choi, Jong-Hyun;Chu, Haang-Rhym;Bang, Ju-Young;Park, Hee-Jeong;Hong, Hee-Jung;Lim, Moo-Jong;Oh, Eui-Yeol;Chung, In-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.07b
    • /
    • pp.1153-1156
    • /
    • 2005
  • A backlight for large-area LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)-TVs has been developed using Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs). Performances of the backlight and the methods driving the LEDs are introduced in this research. A spectral relationship between the LEDs and the color filters of a panel were investigated as well. In order to realize a CRT like dynamic effect, the area-focused luminance control (AFLC) technology was adopted in developing the backlight. Thus, a possibility of applying the LEDs to the backlight for large-area LCD-TVs was systematically proved.

  • PDF

Development of Simulator for a Design of LCD Backlight Unit (광추적 기법에 기반한 LCD Backlight UNIT의 모의실험에 관한 연구)

  • 박은철;최준수;강노경;김성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10b
    • /
    • pp.538-540
    • /
    • 2001
  • 현재 사용하는 LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) 장치는 비발광형 LCD장치를 사용하므로 외부광원이 필요하다. 투과형 LCD의 경우는 Panel의 뒷면이나 측면에 전용광원(Backlight unit)을 사용하여 빛을 투과시킴으로서 발광할 수 있도록 하는 방법을 사용한다. 현재는 이러한 투과명을 사용하는 것이 일반화되는 추세로 광원을 LCD전면으로 효율적으로 반사하는 Panel의 뒷면을 설계하는 다양한 방법이 개발되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 최적화된 설계를 위한 모델링 도구(Modeling Tool)와 주어진 광원으로부터 LCD 전면으로 출력되는 광량의 분포를 예측하는 시뮬레이터(Simulator)를 제안한다.

  • PDF

Scanning Backlight Driver for Mercury Free Flat Fluorescent Lamp (무수은 면광원 램프용 Scanning Backlight 구동회로)

  • Oh, Eun-Tae;Jung, Yong-Min;Lee, Kyung-In;Yoo, Ho-Won;Lee, Jun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 2009
  • A lamp which is currently employed to LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) Backlight is almost CCFL(Cold Cathod Fluorescent Lamp) and EEFL(External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp). However, the use of these lamps is being restricted as RoHS(the Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in electrical and electronic equipment) regulation is gradually reinforced. According to this situation, the manufacturing of a lamp which doesn't use mercury is unescapable. Moreover, LCD TV has a defect which take place Motion Blur phenomenon due to response time of LC(Liquid Crystal), and Hold-type characteristic which only exists in LCD differently to CRT, PDP. In this paper, an inverter is proposed to drive a plane light source lamp which is not containing mercury. Driving circuit of proposed inverter is simple because the number of semiconductor device and magnetic device is reduced by using forward topology. Also, Motion Blur phenomenon is decreased by dividing the plane light source lamp to six block along vertical direction, and scanning. Finally, we proved usefulness of proposed inverter through experiment.

A Color-Filterless LCD with RGB LED and Lenticular-Lens Arrays

  • Kwon, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-48
    • /
    • 2010
  • A direct-lit liquid crystal display that does not use color filters is proposed. A backlight unit that employs compartmentalized RGB LED and lenticular-lens arrays is used instead of color filters to direct the RGB LED lights into the RGB subpixels. The color-filterless LED backlight design, simulation, and experiment results are presented.

Enhancement of the Optical Performance by Optimization of Optical Sheets in Direct-illumination LCD Backlight

  • Park, Gyeung-Ju;Kim, Young-Gyu;Yi, Jong-Hoon;Kwon, Jin-Hyuk;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Byoung-Ku;Shin, Jong-Keun;Soh, Hoi-Sup
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.152-157
    • /
    • 2009
  • The structure of the prism sheet and the reflective polarizer sheet in the direct - illumination liquid crystal display (LCD) backlight is optimized and fabricated. The apex angle of the prism sheet was changed from 90 degree to 96.5 and 101.5 degree and the angular spread of the diffuser films attached on the reflective polarizer sheet was changed from 7 to 1.5 degrees. The measured view angle, the normal luminance, and the contrast ratio from the optimized backlight unit showed improved optical performances.

Evaluation in Performance of High Voltage Cable for BLU of TFT-LCD by Improvement for Material and Manufactured Process (TFT-LCD BLU용 고압 케이블의 재료특성 및 제조공정 개선을 통한 성능 향상)

  • Chung, Jin-Do;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Koo, Kyung-Wan;Hwang, Seung-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.495-498
    • /
    • 2009
  • To improve the efficiency of the high voltage cable for BLU(backlight unit) of TFT-LCD(Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display), the analysis for the trial products(UL3239, UL3633) is conducted by using SEM(scanning electron microscope) and EDX(Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy). The result that it is possible to accumulate the know-how to about stranding pitch through effective improvement of stranding process. The troubles which are the badness of withstanding voltage and tensile strength etc. are solved by development of excellent material. Furthermore, phenomenon of conductor unfasten in the harness work is solved by improvement of the stranding wire process.

Display power analysis and design guidelines to reduce power consumption

  • Issa, Joseph
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.167-177
    • /
    • 2012
  • Cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFLs) are used to provide lighting for liquid crystal displays (LCDs). This paper presents a set of guidelines for measurement characterization and design to reduce the power consumption of CCFL LCD backlight inverters and panel electronics. The proposed methods aim to reduce the backlight power consumption by fine-tuning a back-light inverter for a specific LCD, using several methods. First, the authors describe their power measurement methodology; and next, they identify different areas for tuning a backlight inverter for a given display. The experiment results showed that power savings can range from 50 to 200mW if the backlight inverter is properly tuned. This paper also proposes an optimized configuration for light-emitting device (LED) panels to reduce power loss by selecting a LED with a specific input voltage and number of cells to help minimize power loss.