• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liquid Rocket Engine[LRE]

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Transient Simulator for the Turbopump Pressurized Liquid Rocket-Engine System (터보펌프 가압형 액체 추진제 로켓엔진의 천이성능 예측 모델)

  • Ko, Tae-Ho;Kim, Sang-Min;Yang, Hee-Sung;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2007
  • Aiming at time-dependent performance prediction of Liquid Rocket Engine(LRE) system, Modular Program for Conceptual Design of LRE is reviewed, and a modeling and dynamic analysis of rocket engine system with reference to Rocket Engine Dynamic Simulator(REDS) is outlined. Component modeling is based on classical thermodynamic and inviscid theories, and were formulated mathematically in terms of essential parameters. Essential design parameters are addressed. The rocket engine is modeled as a system of pipes with various hydraulic elements, and then the operate characteristic of that elements are simulated by solving conservation equation sequentially.

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Thrust and Propellant Mixture Ratio Control of Open Type Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (개방형 액체추진제로켓엔진의 추력 및 혼합비 제어)

  • Jung, Young-Suk;Lee, Jung-Ho;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1143-1148
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    • 2007
  • LRE(Liquid propellant Rocket Engine) is one of the important parts to control the motion of rocket. For operation of rocket in error boundary of the set-up trajectory, it is necessarily to control the thrust of LRE according to the required thrust profile and control the mixture ratio of propellants fed into combustor for the constant mixture ratio. It is not easy to control thrust and mixture ratio of propellants since there are co-interferences among the components of LRE. In this study, the dynamic model of LRE was constructed and the dynamic characteristics were analyzed with control system as PID control and PID+Q-ILC(Iterative Learning Control with Quadratic Criterion) control. From the analysis, it could be observed that PID+Q-ILC control logic is more useful than standard PID control system for control of LRE.

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Reduction of the Accident Risk of Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진의 사고위험 감소방안)

  • Kim, Cheul-Woong;Kim, Seung-Han;Nam, Chang-Ho;Seol, Woo-Soek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.388-392
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    • 2008
  • Research of methods for preventing accidents and minimizing losses during the liquid rocket engine (LRE) test and its exploration is of current importance. In this paper the steps of progress to LRE accidents are defined, and methods for preventing LRE accidents and minimizing losses from accidents are considered. The suggested methods in this paper can be applied to LRE test and exploration for protecting engine system from emergency situation.

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Preliminary Design Program for a High Thrust Liquid Rocket-Engine : Dynamic Characteristic Prediction Program Overview and Technical Achievements (대추력 액체로켓엔진 예비설계 프로그램 : 비정상작동.동특성 예측 기술 개요 및 현황)

  • Ko, Tae-Ho;Kim, Sang-Min;Kim, Hyung-Min;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.417-418
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    • 2009
  • Aiming at time-dependent performance prediction of Liquid Rocket Engine(LRE) system, Program for Dynamic Characteristic Prediction of LRE is overviewed, and a modeling and dynamic analysis of rocket engine system with reference to developed transient simulator for LRE is outlined.

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Development and Evaluation of Startup Simulation Code for an Open Cycle Liquid Rocket Engine (개방형 사이클 액체로켓엔진 시동해석 코드 개발 및 평가)

  • Jung, Taekyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, mathematical models of a simulation code are presented. The simulation code was developed for the startup analysis of an open cycle liquid rocket engine (LRE). Most of the components comprising an LRE, including the priming process in the propellant feeding line, were considered. A startup simulation of a 75-tonf LRE, which was used for the KSLV-II test launch vehicle (TLV), was performed. The simulation results showed good agreement with the engine acceptance test results, thus proving the validity of the startup simulation code.

Measurement of Liquid Rocket Engines in Flight Test (액체로켓엔진 비행시험 시 계측)

  • Kim, Cheulwoong;Jung, Eunhwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1054-1056
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    • 2017
  • The Preparation for a flight test of the launch vehicle to verify the performance of the liquid rocket engine(LRE) is proceeding. Flight test of liquid rocket engine costs an enormous amount of money, has a restriction on measurement channels, so it requires the optimal measurement plan to check the prelaunch operation and determine the cause of abnormal situation. This paper surveys the foreign sources for LRE flight test. In recent years, as the tendency to eliminate all faults of LRE at the ground test the number of flight test is decreasing and in contrast, the number of measurements and measurement accuracy is increasing. This paper may be used as a reference for the preparation of an LRE flight test.

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Study on the Liquid Rocket Engine Health Monitoring and Emergency Protection System (액체로켓엔진 상태진단/비상보호시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Nam, Chang-Ho;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2007
  • This paper reviews on the LRE health monitoring and emergency protection system to protect test object engine system and engine test facility, in case of various fault occurrence at LRE testing. General composition and major technical consideration of LRE health monitoring system and emergency protection system are reviewed. Moreover, some application of LRE health monitoring/emergency protection system to development test of major LRE component such as turbopump testing, gas generator and combustion chamber test are reviewed.

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A Correction Method for Operating Mode Analysis of Gas Generator Cycle Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 액체로켓엔진작동 모드 해석의 보정 방법)

  • Nam, Chang-Ho;Moon, Yoonwan;Park, Soon Young;Chung, Enhwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2018
  • Operating mode analysis of a liquid propellant rocket engine(LRE) is a crucial tool through the development of an engine. The operating mode analysis of an engine based on a collection of the acceptance tests of components shows discrepancies when compared to the test results. We propose a correction method for performance parameters to develop an engine analysis model for the gas generator cycle of an LRE. In order to simulate engine behavior, the performance parameters for the analysis model are tuned based on the test results of the 75tf engine of KSLV-II.

Trend in the Developments of Liquid Rocket Engine In Russia and Ukraine (러시아와 우크라이나의 액체로켓엔진 개발 동향)

  • Kim, C.W.;Cho, W.K.;Park, S.Y.;Seol, W.S.
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 2010
  • This paper treats with the history and current trends in the developments of liquid-propellant rocket engine in Russia and Ukraine which are among world leaders in the technology of liquid rocket engine(LRE). In 1960s formerly the Soviet Union accepted the closed cycle engine for increasing the pressure in the combustion chamber and specific impulse to the maximum. However, since financially difficult times after 1990, they have decreased the cost for the development of new rocket engines. It was achieved by using existing units for new developed engines and minimizing the total number of engines and tests through the reasonable planning in the process for the experimental improvement of LRE. In addition, nowadays international cooperation in supplying LRE for commercial rocket and development of next generation LRE, such as 3 components engines and mathane engines, are proceeding.

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Operation Techniques of Liquid Rocket Engine Combustor Ground Firing Test Facility (액체로켓엔진 연소기 지상연소시험설비 운영관리 기술)

  • Kang, Dong-Hyuk;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Moon, Il-Yoon;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2006
  • A Liquid Rocket Engine(LRE) ground firing test facility was built in Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI) in 2001 to develop the LRE for the first Korean liquid rocket, KSR-III. Around 170 tests were conducted since its establishment until recently by September 2006, and in the meantime, a considerable improvements were made in the capability. This paper describes the outline, conducted tests and operation techniques which have been accumulated through the operation of KARI LRE ground firing test facility.

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