• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liquid Rocket

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The characteristics of thermo-acoustic oscillation happened at PTA-II of KSR-III rocket (KSR-III Rocket 종합 추진 시험 설비에서 발생한 열-음향학적 진동의 특성)

  • S. Cho;S. Kang;Kim, Y.;I. Cho;S. Oh;Lee, D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.364.2-364
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    • 2002
  • Thermoacoustic oscillation, which stems from phase correlation between unsteady heat release and acoustic fluctuation, can cause severe vibration and incite the excessive local heat transfer inside the rocket engine. It is very important to understand and prevent this phenomenon in the way of rocket engine development. In this study, the propulsion test facility of KSR-III, which is the first liquid propellant rocket developed by KARI, will be introduced. and the characteristics of thermoacoustic ocillation occurred at the facility will be examined.

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Evaluation on the Regenerative Cooling Characteristics in Liquid Rocket Engine of 10tf-thrust using Kerosene and Liquid Oxygen as a Propellant (케로신과 액체산소를 추진제로 하는 10톤급 액체로켓엔진의 재생냉각 특성 평가)

  • Han, Poong-Gyoo;Cho, Won-Kook;Cho, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2004
  • An analytical study was carried out to evaluate the regenerative cooling characteristics in the liquid rocket engine of a 10tf-thrust level using kerosene as a fuel. As a supplementary cooling method, a radiative cooling was applied to the nozzle extension. It was found out from this work that the cooling system with the regenerative and radiation cooling only is not adaptable for the liquid rocket engine of a 10tf-thrust level using kerosene as a fuel for the $2^{nd}$ stage of the space launch vehicle, with the viewpoint of the thermal and thermo-structural instability and the excessive pressure drop in the cooling channel.

Study on Liquid Rocket Engine High Altitude Simulation Test (액체로켓엔진 고공환경 모사시험 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Moon, Yoon-Wan;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.733-736
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    • 2010
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) performed the preliminary design of liquid rocket engine high-altitude simulation firing test facility for the development and qualification of LRE for the 2nd stage of KSLV-II. The engine high-altitude simulation firing test facility, which are to be constructed at Goheung Space Center, will provide liquid oxygen and kerosene to enable the high-altitude simulation firing test of 2nd stage engine at ground test facility. The high-altitude environment is obtained using a supersonic diffuser operated by the self-ejecting jet from the liquid rocket engine.

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Rocket Engine Test Facility Improvement for Hot Firing Test of 75 ton-f Class Gas Generator and Cold Flow Test (75톤급 가스발생기 연소시험을 위한 시험장 개선 및 수류시험)

  • Kang, Dong-Hyuk;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2009
  • On the basis of the development experience of a gas generator for the 30 ton-f thrust liquid rocket engine combustor a Subscale Ground Firing Test Facility was designed and fabricated for a gas generator for the 75 ton-f thrust liquid rocket engine combustor. The Subscale Ground Firing Test Facility developed is going to be used to develop 75 ton-f class gas generator. Acquired data and test technique from this facility will be used to develope the high performance liquid rocket engine combustor and the Ground Firing Test Facility. This report describes the improved Subscale Ground Firing Test Facility for 75 ton-f class gas generator and results of the cold flow test.

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Preliminary Design Program for a High Thrust Liquid Rocket-Engine : Dynamic Characteristic Prediction Program Overview and Technical Achievements (대추력 액체로켓엔진 예비설계 프로그램 : 비정상작동.동특성 예측 기술 개요 및 현황)

  • Ko, Tae-Ho;Kim, Sang-Min;Kim, Hyung-Min;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.417-418
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    • 2009
  • Aiming at time-dependent performance prediction of Liquid Rocket Engine(LRE) system, Program for Dynamic Characteristic Prediction of LRE is overviewed, and a modeling and dynamic analysis of rocket engine system with reference to developed transient simulator for LRE is outlined.

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Critical Speed Analysis of a 7 Ton Class Liquid Rocket Engine Oxidizer Pump (7톤급 액체로켓엔진 산화제펌프 임계속도 해석)

  • Jeon, Seong Min;Yoon, Suk-Hwan;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • A critical speed analysis of oxidizer pump was peformed for a 7 ton class liquid rocket engine as the third stage engine of the Korea Space Launch Vehicle II. Based on the previously developed experimental 30 ton class turbopump and presently developing 75 ton class turbopump for the first and second stage rocket engine of Korea Space Launch Vehicle II, a layout and configuration of the 7 ton class turbopump rotor assembly are determined. A ball bearing stiffness analysis and rotordynamic analysis are performed for both of the bearing unloaded condition and loaded condition. Structural flexibility of the oxidizer pump casing is also included to predict critical speeds. From the numerical analysis, it is confirmed that the rotor system acquires sufficient separate margin of critical speed as a sub-critical rotor even though decrease of critical speed due to the casing structural flexibility.

Sensitivity Analysis of Liquid Rocket Engine Performance (액체로켓엔진의 성능 민감도 해석)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Nam, Chang-Ho;Park, Soon-Young;Kim, Chul-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.3159-3162
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    • 2008
  • A sensitivity analysis of the liquid rocket engine has been made. A mode analysis program is used to predict the performance change due to the variation of rocket engine operating environment. The propellant supply pressure and density are the major variables of the operating condition. The material properties of the turbine driving gas is assumed as the function of mixture ratio. The discrepancies of performance change between constant turbine driving gas properties and variable properties are greater for the case of fuel pump inlet pressure change than the oxidizer pump inlet pressure change.

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The Effect of Partial Blockage of Flow Passage to Performance Change of a Liquid Rocket Engine (유로 단면 부분 폐쇄가 액체로켓엔진 성능 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Won Kook
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2015
  • The analysis has been performed on the blockage effect at the propellant flow passage in a liquid rocket engine. This simulates an example of emergency situation where flow passage is partially blocked. The analysis method has been validated by predicting the pump head and flow rate within 1% precision against the measured data of turbopump-gas generator coupled test. When the oxidizer passage is reduced it is predicted that the mixture ratio decreases, the oxidizer pump head increases and the gas generator pressure increases. When the fuel passage is reduced it is predicted that the mixture ratio increases, fuel flow rate decreases and the fuel pump head increases.

Transient Analysis of Liquid Rocket Engine around the Nominal Thrust Level (정상상태 부근에서의 액체로켓 엔진의 과도해석)

  • Choi Hwan-Seok;Seol Woo-Seok;Park Soon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2004
  • It is essential to develop a transient engine system analysis model for turbopump fed type liquid rocket engine development, especially for deriving engine system test number and conditions. In this study, we proposed a mathematical model of turbopump fed type liquid rocket engine, and inspected transient mode changes around the nominal thrust level of a rocket engine according to variations of trust control valve's opening ratio. To verify the results, we solved the same problem with AnaSyn software from Russia, and concluded that the transient code showed the similar results within $2\%$ with AnaSyn.

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Conceptual Design of High Altitude Test Facility for Testing Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 고공모사시험설비의 개념설계)

  • Kim, Cheul-Woong;Nam, Chang-Ho;Kim, Seung-Han;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2008
  • To design a high altitude test facility for testing liquid rocket engine optimal technical solutions with general understanding about characteristics of engines and test stands, mission of a rocket and the financial aspects of tests are required. In this paper conditions and requirements needed at the stage of conceptual design of high altitude engine test facility were suggested, and preliminary calculations of the sizes of a supersonic diffuser and volume of cooling water were carried out.

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