• 제목/요약/키워드: Liquid Crystal Technology

검색결과 686건 처리시간 0.053초

Electro-optic Characteristics of Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Films

  • Yang, Kee-Jeong;Kim, Chang-Geun;Lee, Seung-Chul;Do, Yun-Seon;Kim, Bae-In;Choi, Byeong-Dae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.902-903
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    • 2009
  • Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC) films were prepared using the phase separation method with liquid crystal and a newly developed prepolymer. This study investigated the electro-optic characteristics of the PDLC film at various temperatures. It was found that as temperatures increased, the voltage varied, and that the ordinary refractive index of the liquid crystal and the polymer refractive index in the composite had similar dependence at various temperatures.

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Pixel-Isolation Walls of Liquid Crystal Display Formed by Anisotropic Photoreaction of the Prepolymers Containing Cinnamate Moiety

  • Jung, Eun-Ae;Sung, Shi-Joon;Cho, Kuk-Young;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Son, Dae-Ho;Kang, Jin-Kyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.879-882
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    • 2009
  • A pixel isolation wall of liquid crystal display is fabricated by the anisotropic photoreaction of a cinnamate based prepolymer. The various oligomers containing a cinnamate moiety were synthesized and used for the formation of the pixel isolation wall. The anisotropic photoreaction of cinnamate moiety was closely related with the liquid crystal orientation at the polymer wall boundary.

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액정의 Kerr 효과를 이용한 액정표시소자 연구 (Study on Liquid Crystal Displays Utilizing Kerr effect)

  • 김민수;강병균;정준호;하경수;송은경;윤석인;김미영;이명훈;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.295-296
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    • 2009
  • There are various application of liquid crystal materials to devices, especially, blue phase liquid crystal (BPLC) and nano-structured liquid crystal mixture have been studied recently because BPs existing temperature range has been expanded by polymer-stabilization and liquid crystal has been confined in room which has certain coherence length so that their particular characters, such as fast response time and optically isotropic state at no electric field, could apply to advanced liquid crystal display devices. However, there is an crucial problem which is high operating voltage from low Kerr constant and limited electric field utilization using in-plain electric field. In this paper, we will analyze cell structure in the way of using electric field and show effective electric field utilization to reduce operating voltage.

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CHEMISTRY, PHYSICS AND TECHNOLOGY FOR NEW LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAYS

  • Penterman, Roel;Klink, Stephen I.;Koning, Henk de;Vogels, Joost;Huitema, Edzer;Broer, Dirk J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2003
  • Polymerization induced diffusion has been successfully applied to create new display components. Based on this principle a new technique to produce polymer covered liquid crystal layers on a single substrate, called photo-enforced stratification, allows cost-effective production of ultra-thin LCDs. The two-step photopolymerization-induced phase separation of a liquid crystal and a polymer precursor can be performed on a variety of substrates and provides freedom in display design.

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Molecular orientational surface structures of polymers for liquid crystal alignment

  • Ohe, Masahito
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.611-614
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    • 2006
  • Sum-frequency vibrational spectroscopy (SFVS) has been used to study the molecular orientations at the polymer surfaces for liquid crystal alignment. Various molecular orientations appear at the surface depending on various types of surface treatments and polymers.

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Infrared Spectroscopic Study of Molecular Hydrogen Bonding in Chiral Smetic Liquid Crystal

  • Jang, Won-Gun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.18-31
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    • 2001
  • We utilize Fourier transform infrared (IR) spectroscopy to probe intramolecular hydrogen bonding in $smectic-C^{\ast}$ liquid crystal phases. Infrared spectra of aligned smectic liquid crystal materials vs. temperature and of isotropic liquid crystal mixtures vs. concentration were measured in homologs, both with and without hydrogen bonding. Hydrogen bonding significantly changes the direction and magnitude of the vibrational dipole transition moments, causing marked changes in the IR dichroic absorbance profiles of hydrogen bonded molecular subfragments. A GAUSSIAN94 computation of the directions, magnitudes, and frequencies of the vibrational dipole moments of molecular subfragments shows good agreement with the experimental data. The results show that IR dichroism can be an effective probe of hydrogen bonding in liquid crystal phases.

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수평원통 관에서 감온액정을 이용한 난류유동의 온도 및 속도장에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Temperature and Velocity Fields of the Turbulent Flows Horizontal Cylindrical Tube by Using Thermo-sensitive Liquid Crystal)

  • 장태현;도덕희
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.921-929
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    • 2003
  • An experimental investigation was performed to study the characteristics of turbulent water flow in a horizontal circular tube by using liquid crystal. To determine some characteristics of the turbulent flow, 2D PIV technique is employed for velocity measurement and liquid crystal is used for heat transfer experiments in water. Temperature visualization was made quantitatively by calibrating the color of the liquid crystal versus temperature using various approaches (TLC technique: Thermochromic Liquid Crystal), and a neural-network algorithm was applied to the color-to-temperature calibration. This study shoud the temperature and time-mean velocity distribution for Re = 2,436, 2,500 and 2,724 along longitudinal sections and the results appear to be physically reasonable.

디스플레이 응용을 위한 액정 모드 (Liquid Crystal Modes for Display Applications)

  • 김정욱;윤태훈
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2013
  • 정보디스플레이 기술은 디지털 정보화 사회를 혁신적으로 변화시킨 원동력이다. 액정 디스플레이는 가장 대표적인 평판 디스플레이로서 저소비전력, 경량, 박형 등의 장점을 앞세워 소형에서부터 대형에 이르기까지 다양한 응용분야에 널리 사용되고 있다. 하지만, 더욱 고성능의 디스플레이를 구현하기 위해 끊임없이 연구가 지속되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 액정 디스플레이의 구조 및 구동원리에 대해 설명하고, 액정 모드 기술에 대해 본 연구실에서의 연구를 중심으로 소개하고자 한다.

Manufacture of Photopatterned Coatable Polarizer Using Lyotropic Chromonic Liquid Crystal Based on Perylene

  • Bae, Yun-Ju;Jeong, Kwang-Un;Shin, Seung-Han;Lee, Myong-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1447-1449
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    • 2009
  • We report the syntheses bis-(N,N-diethylaminoethyl) perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic diimide (PDI) of lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal and it dissolves in photocurable ionic monomer solution. PDI-acrylic acid solution was observed whether liquid crystal phase appeared in each concentration. Thin film polarizer was prepared by simultaneously coating and aligning the solution of PDI-acrylic acid (in the chromonic nematic phase) onto glass substrates using a mechanical shearing force and was cured by irradiation of UV light. Also Photopatterned polarizer is manufactured by same process.

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저전력 휴대용 통신단말을 위한 Solution Process를 이용한 고 유전율 Strontium Oxide 배향막의 특성 연구 (Study of Properties of High-K Strontium Oxide Alignment Layer Using Solution Process for Low Power Mobile Information Device)

  • 한정민;김원배
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 Solution Process를 적용한 Strontium Oxide를 배향막으로 사용한 경우의 액정배향 특성에 대해서 연구하였다. Stronium Oxide 는 High K 물질로 배향막으로 사용할 경우 임계치 전압을 효율적으로 조절할 수 있는 장점이 있으나, 액정분자와의 배향에 관한 상호관계에 대해서는 많은 연구가 진행되지 않았었다. 0.1~0.4 Mol 롤 농도를 조절한 Strontium Oxide를 Solution Process 로 배향막으로서 제조함으로써, 보다 생산성이 좋은 방법을 제시할 수 있었으며, 재료가 갖는 우수한 특성을 반영한 액정디스플레이의 제조가 가능하였다. 샘플 측정결과 1.447~1.613V 의 임계치 전압특성을 보여주어 기존의 방법으로 제조된 액정디스플레 이와 동등 혹은 우월한 특성을 갖고 있음을 알 수 있었다.