• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lipidperoxidation

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Antilipidperoxidative Effects of Brazilin in Alloxan-induced Diabetic Mice (AIIoxan 유도 당뇨병상태에서 과산화지질생성에 미치는 Brazilin의 효과)

  • 안영수;길이룡;소동수;창동신;김진형;문창규;박광식
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.11 no.3_4
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 1996
  • Brazilin was tested for its ability to inhibit alloxan induced lipidperoxidation. Lipid peroxide contents in liver, kidney and serum were measured by the TBA method. ICR mice receiving alloxan at a dose of 43mg/kg via the tail vein after a 24 hrs starvation showed significantly increased lipid peroxide contents as compared to untreated control. Lipid peroxide contents in liver, kidney and serum of alloxan-induced diabetic mice were dosedependently decreased by the treatment of brazilin at a dose of 10mg/kg, 50mg/kg, 100 mg/kg for 5 days.

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Antilipidperoxidative Effects of Morus alba in Diabetic Mice (상백피 추출물이 당뇨병 마우스에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Seok-rhin
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 2001
  • Morus alba extract(MAE) was tested for its ability to inhibit alloxan induced lipidperoxidation. Lipid peroxide contents in serum, liver, kidney and heart were measured by the TBA method. ICR mice receiving alloxan at a dose of 6mg/kg intraperitoneally after a 24hrs starvation showed significantly increased lipid peroxide contents as compared to untreated control. Lipid peroxide contents in serum, liver, kidney of alloxan-diabetic mice were decreased by the treatment of MAE at the dose of 50mg/kg, 100mg/kg for 7 days.

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Antilipoperoxidant Activity of the Root Polygonum cuspidatum on Carbon Tetrachloride Induced Hepatotoxicity (호장근의 사염화탄소로 유도된 지질과산화 저해활성)

  • 김지연;양기숙
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.572-576
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    • 1999
  • The root of Polygonum cuspidatum (Polygonaceae) has been used as treatments of hyperlipidemia, dermatitis, gonorrhea, favus athlete's foot, inflammation in traditional medicine. In order to examine anti-lipidperoxidation activity, hexane, EtOAc, BuOH and water fractions of its methanol extract were administered to carbon tetrachloride intoxicated rats. Ethylacetate fraction exhibited antilipidperoxidative effect on liver lipid homogenate and the radical scavenging effect on DPPH. Serum transaminase, AlP, triglyceride and total cholesterol contents significantly decreased by administrations of ethylacetate fraction.

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Study on antioxidant action of Yukmijihwang-tang (육미지황탕의 항산화작용에 관한 연구)

  • Moon Seong Sik;Kim Byoung Soo;Kang Jung Soo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 2003
  • In order to examine the antioxidant actions of YMJHT, the study was done through measurement of parameters such as LPO(lipidperoxidation), GSH(glutathione), SOD(superoxidation dismutase), catalase, GOT, GPT, ALP, the results were obtained as follows: For the weight changes, in the testis the group given YMJHT showed significant increase compared to the control group. In the left cerebrum, the group given YMJHT showed significant increase compared to the control group on the activities of SOD, catalase. In the right cerebrum, the group given YMJHT showed significant decrease on the content of LPO and showed significant increase on the activity of catalase. In the cerebellum, the group given YMJHT showed significant decrease on the content of LPO and showed significant increase on the activities of SOD, catalase. In the liver, the group given YMJHT showed significant decrease on the content of GSH and showed significant increase on the activity of SOD. In the kidney, the group given YMJHT showed significant decrease on the contents of GSH, GSH and showed significant increase on the activities of SOD, catalase. In the testis, the group given YMJHT showed significant decrease on the contents of LPO, GSH and showed significant increase on the activity of SOD. From above results, the antioxidant action of YMJHT is effective. And it is expected to be necessary to the study of the mechanism in the antioxidant of YMJHT.

Study on Antioxidant Aaction of Sibjeondaebo-tang (십전대보탕의 항산화작용에 관한 연구)

  • Heo Jun Young;Kim Byoung Soo;Kang Jung Soo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 2003
  • In order to examine the antioxidant activities of SJDBT(Sibjeondaebo-tang), the study was done through measurement of parameters such as LPO(lipidperoxidation), GSH(glutathione), SOD(superoxidation dismutase), catalase, GOT, GPT, ALP. The results were obtained as follows: For the weight changes, the kidney and testis of group given SJDBT showed decrease in the weight compared to the control group, and the left cerebrum, right cerebrum, cerebellum and liver of group given SJDBT showed increase. But the changes were not significant. The left cerebrum and right cerebrum of group given SJDBT showed significant decrease in the content of LPO compared to the control group, and in the activity of SOD and catalase showed significant increase. The cerebellum of group given SJDBT showed significant decrease in the content of LPO and GSH compared to the control group, and in the activity of SOD and catalase showed significant increase. For the changes of LPO, GSH in the liver, the group given SJDBT showed significant decrease in the content of LPO and GSH compared to the control group, and in the activity of catalase showed significant increase. For the changes of LPO in the kidney, the group given SJDBT showed significant decrease in the content of LPO compared to the control group. For the changes of LPO, GSH and the activity of SOD, catalase in the testis, the group given SJDBT showed significant decrease in the content of LPO and GSH compared to the control group, and in the activity of SOD and catalase showed significant increase. From above results, the antioxidant action of SJDBT is effective. And it is expected to be necessary to the study of the mechanism in the antioxidant of SJDBT.

The Effects of Mercury and Cadmium Administered in Subcutaneous Tissue on Enzymatic Activity and lipidperoxidation (피하조직에 투여된 수은과 카드뮴의 효소활성과 과산화지질에 미치는 영향)

  • 하배진
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2002
  • Heavy metals like Mercury and Cadmium cause various kinds of toxicities in the organs of Liver and Kidney. To observe the results of toxicity in the liver, kidney, and serum when the rats were injected subcutaneously with HgCl$_2$ and CdC1$_2$ and sacrificed after 24 hours and 72 hours from the last injection, we measured variation of lipidperoxide values in rat liver homogenate, variation of aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase in rat serum. Variation of lipidperoxide values in rat kidney homogenate and variation of BUN in rat serum. It was found that Mercury and Cadmium administered subcutaneously to the skin in the air could cause the damages of liver and kidney.

Studies on the Antilipidperoxidative Effect of Aloe (알로에의 과산화지질 억제효과에 관한 연구)

  • 하배진
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 1996
  • The antilipidperoxidative and hepatopreventive effects of Aloe water extract (30 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg) were investigated at the levels of liver-total homogenates and the sera of SDrats intoxicated with CCl4 (0.5 cc/100g) and 50% ethanol. We measured MDA (Malondialdehyde) in the liver homogenate, AST (L-Aspartate-2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase) and ALT(L-Alanine-2-oxo-glutraate aminotransferase) in the serum. The analysis of the measurement indicated that Aloe water extract reduced MDA, ALT and AST significantly and their reduction was in relation to dose dependence. In rat liver homogenate intoxicated with ethanol and CCl4, Aloe treatment group markedly inhibited lipidperoxidation by 30%∼70%. In rat serum intoxicated with ethanol and CCl4, Aloe treatment group inhibited AST, ALT by 40%∼90%. In these data Aloe may be used to inhibit or prevent the hapatic toxicity with results from the environmental and alcohlic factors through the further study of its exact antihepatotoxic mechanism.

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Effects of Saururus chinensis Baill on Atherosclerosis and Lipidperoxidation in 2,3,7,8- tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Treated Rats.

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Hee-Jin;Lee, Jin-Young;Ha, Bae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.115.3-116
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    • 2003
  • Saururus chinensis Baill (Saururaceae) is a perennial plant that has been used in the treatment of edema, jaundice and gonorrhea in Korean folk medicine. This study was carried out to investigate the inhibitive effects of Saururus chinensis Baill (SCB) on lipid metabolism in Sprague-DaweIy rat(SD-rat) accutely exposed to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin(TCDD). After 7 days from TCDD(1$\mu$g/kg) injection, SCB(200mg/kg) was administered into rats intraperitoneally for 4 weeks. (omitted)

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Effects of Houttuynia cordata Thunb on Atherosclerosis and Lipidperoxidation in 2,3,7,8-TCDD-Damaged Rats

  • Kim, Hee-Jin;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Jin-Young;Ha, Bae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.208.2-208.2
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    • 2003
  • TCDD (2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin), one of the notorious toxic environmental pollutants, damages various organs including liver and is regarded as an endocrine disrupter. To investigate the effects of Houttuynia cordata Thunb (HCT) on the biochemical parameters of function, liver and serum of TCDD-treated rats were used. After 7 days from TCDD (1 $\mu\textrm{g}$/kg) injection, HCT (200 mg/kg) was administered into rats intraperitoneally for 4 weeks. The lipidperoxide content was examined by measuring the level of total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, total lipid and triglyceride (TG) in serum, and malondialdehyde (MDA) in liver tissue of rats. (omitted)

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