• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lip Cusp Crack

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Bounary Element Analysis of Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Cusp Cracks (커스프 균열에 대한 열응력세기 계수의 경계요소해석)

  • 이강용;조윤호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 1990
  • In case that the body with a cusp crack is under uniform heat flow, thermal stress intensity factors are calculated by using boundary element method with linearized body force term. The crack surface is under insulated or fixed temperature condition and the types of crack are symmetric lip and airfoil cusps. Numerical values of thermal stress intensity factors for a Griffith crack and cusp cracks in infinite bodies are proved to be in good agreement within .+-.5% when compared with the previous numerical and exact solutions, respectively. The thermal stress intensity factors for symmetric lip and airfoil cusp cracks in finite bodies are calculated about various effective crack lengths, configuration parameters, and heat flow directions. With the same crack surface thermal boundary conditions, heat flow directions and crack lengths, there are no appreciable differences in variations of thermal stress intensity factors between symmetric lip and airfoil cusp cracks. The signs of thermal stress intensity factors for each cusp crack are changed with each crack surface thermal boundary condition.

Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Rigid Inclusions of Cusp Crack Shape (커스프균열형 강체함유물의 열응력 세기계수에 관한 연구)

  • 이강용;최흥섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 1988
  • The steady state thermal stress intensity factors (TSIF's) are analyzed for hypocycloid, symmetric airfoil and symmetric lip type rigid inclusions embedded in infinite elastic solids, using Boganoff's complex variable approach in plane thermoplasticity. Two thermal conditions are considered, one with an uniform heat flow disturbed by an insulated rigid inclusion of cusp crack shape and the other with an uniform heat flow disturbed by a rigid inclusion of cusp crack shape with fixed boundary temperature. The tendencies of TSIF's for rigid inclusions of cusp crack shape are somewhat different from those of traction free cusp cracks. However, if k=-1, the non-dimensionalized TSIF's for rigid inclusions of cusp crack shape become those of traction free cusp cracks like the tendencies of the SIF's under mechanical loading conditions. The thermal stress and displacement components for a rigid circular inclusion of radius Ro are drived from the results of a hypocycloid crack type rigid inclusion.

Boundary Element Analysis of Thermal Stress Intensity Factor for Interface Crack under Vertical Uniform Heat Flow (경계요소법을 이용한 수직열유동을 받는 접합경계면 커스프균열의 열응력세기계수 결정)

  • Lee, Kang-Yong;Baik, Woon-Cheon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.7 s.94
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    • pp.1794-1804
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    • 1993
  • The thermal stress intensity factors for interface cracks of Griffith and symmetric lip cusp types under vertical uniform heat flow in a finite body are calculated by boundary element method. The boundary conditions on the crack surfaces are insulated or fixed to constant temperature. The relationship between the stress intensity factors and the displacements on the nodal point of a crack tip element is derived. The numerical values of the thermal stress intensity factors for interface Griffith crack in an infinite body and for symmetric lip cusp crack in a finite and homogeneous body are compared with the previous solutions. The thermal stress intensity factors for symmetric lip cusp interface crack in a finite body are calculated with respect to various effective crack lengths, configuration parameters, material property ratios and the thermal boundary conditions on the crack surfaces. Under the same outer boundary conditions, there are no appreciable differences in the distribution of thermal stress intensity factors with respect to each material properties. But the effect of crack surface thermal boundary conditions on the thermal stress intensity factors is considerable.

Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Traction Free Cusp Cracks (트랙션이 없는 커스프 균열의 열응력세기계수에 관한 연구)

  • 이강용;최흥섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 1988
  • The thermal stress intensity factors (TSIF's) for the cusp cracks such as hypocycloid crack, symmetric airfoil crack and symmetric lip crack are determined by using Bogdanoff's complex variable approaches in plane thermoplasticity. The results are expressed in terms of the periodic functions of the direction of uniform heat flow. The TSIF's are shown to be sensitive to both the direction of uniform heat flow and be thermal boundary conditions. It is also shown that Fourence's solutions for an insulated circular hole and Sih's solutions for an insulated Griffith crack are derived from the results of the stress and displacement fields for the hypocycloid crack and the TSIF's for the various cusp cracks, respectively.

Boundary Element Analysis of Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Cusp Crack in Transient State (천이상태에 있는 커스프균열에 대한 열응력세기계수의 경계요소 해석)

  • 이강용;홍정균
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1700-1710
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    • 1992
  • The boundary element method is applied to determine thermal stress intensity factors for a cusp crack in transient state. In the steady temperature field, numerical values of thermal stress intensity factors for a Grifith crack and a symmetric lip cusp crack in a finite body are in good agreement within .+-. 5% with the previous solutions. In transient state, the numerical values of thermal stress intensity factors for the Griffith crack are also in good agreement with the pervious solutions. In both steady and transient states, those for the symmetric lip cusp crack with the crack surface insulated or fixed to the constant temperature are calculates for various effective crack lengths, configuration parameters and uniform heat flow angles. The variations of the thermal boundary conditions of the crack surface have a effect on stress intensity factors. The signs on the values of thermal stress intensity factors can be changed in time variation.

Determination of thermal Stress Intensity Factors for General Cusp-Crack Shaped Rigid Inclusion (일반 형상의 커프스형 강체균열에 대한 열응력세기계수 결정)

  • 이강용;장용훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1216-1220
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    • 1992
  • In case that a general cusp-crack shaped inclusion expressed in a polynominal form of conformal mapping function exists in a two dimensional elastic body under uniform heat flow, the complex potential and thermal stress intensity factors are derived. Two thermal boundary conditions are considered, one an insulated rigid inclusion and the other a rigid inclusion with fixed boundary temperature. The previous solutions of the thermal stress intensity factors for symmetrical airfoil and lip type rigid inclusions are obtained from the general solution of the thermal stress intensity factors.

Thermal stress Intensity Factors for the Interfacial Crack on a Cusp-Type Inclusion (커스프형 강체함유물 상의 접합경계면 균열에 대한 열응력세기계수)

  • 이강용;장용훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1255-1265
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    • 1992
  • Under uniform heat flow, the thermal stress intensity factors for the interfacial crack on a rigid cusp-type inclusion are determined by Hilbert problem expressed with complex variable. The thermal stress intensity factors are expressed in terms of the periodic function of heat flow angle. When the tip of the interfacial crack meets that of the cusp crack, the thermal stress intensity factors have singularities. The thermal stress intensity factors at the interfacial crack tip located in the distance from the cusp crack tip vary with the location of the interfacial crack tip. From the results of the analysis, the complex potential functions and the thermal stress intensity factors for the cusp-type inclusion without the interfacial crack are derived under the cusp surface boundary conditions insulated or fixed to zero relative temperature.