• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link function

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Generalized Weighted Linear Models Based on Distribution Functions

  • Yeo, In-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new form of generalized linear models is proposed. The proposed models consist of a distribution function of the mean response and a weighted linear combination of distribution functions of covariates. This form addresses a structural problem of the link function in the generalized linear models. Markov chain Monte Carlo methods are used to estimate the parameters within a Bayesian framework.

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An Adaptive Control Method of Robot Manipulators using RBFN (RBFN을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 적응제어 방법)

  • 이민중;최영규;박진현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.420-420
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive controller using RBFN(radial basis function network) for robot manipulators The structure of the proposed controller consists of a RBFN and VSC-1 ike control. RBFN is used in order to approximate かon system, and VSC-like control to guarantee robustness On the basis of the Lyapunov stability theorem, we guarantee the stability for the total system. And the learning law of RBFN is established by the Lyapunov method, Finally, we apply the proposed controller to tracking control for a 2 link SCARA type robot manipulator.

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Open Loop Responses of Posture Complexity in Biomechanics

  • Shin, Youngkyun;Park, Gu-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2013
  • The reactionary responses to control human standing dynamics were estimated under the assumption that postural complexity mainly occurs in the mid-sagittal plane. During the experiment, the subject was exposed to continuous horizontal perturbation. The ankle and hip joint rotations of the subject mainly contributed to maintaining standing postural control. The designed mobile platform generated anterior/posterior (AP) motion. Non-predictive random translation was used as input for the system. The mean acceleration generated by the platform was measured as $0.44m/s^2$. The measured data were analyzed in the frequency domain by the coherence function and the frequency response function to estimate its dynamic responses. The significant correlation found between the input and output of the postural control system. The frequency response function revealed prominent resonant peaks within its frequency spectrum and magnitude. Subjects behaved as a non-rigid two link inverted pendulum. The analyzed data are consistent with the outcome hypothesized for this study.

A Dynamic Adjustment Method of Service Function Chain Resource Configuration

  • Han, Xiaoyang;Meng, Xiangru;Yu, Zhenhua;Zhai, Dong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.2783-2804
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    • 2021
  • In the network function virtualization environment, dynamic changes in network traffic will lead to the dynamic changes of service function chain resource demand, which entails timely dynamic adjustment of service function chain resource configuration. At present, most researches solve this problem through virtual network function migration and link rerouting, and there exist some problems such as long service interruption time, excessive network operation cost and high penalty. This paper proposes a dynamic adjustment method of service function chain resource configuration for the dynamic changes of network traffic. First, a dynamic adjustment request of service function chain is generated according to the prediction of network traffic. Second, a dynamic adjustment strategy of service function chain resource configuration is determined according to substrate network resources. Finally, the resource configuration of a service function chain is pre-adjusted according to the dynamic adjustment strategy. Virtual network functions combination and virtual machine reusing are fully considered in this process. The experimental results show that this method can reduce the influence of service function chain resource configuration dynamic adjustment on quality of service, reduce network operation cost and improve the revenue of service providers.

A Routing Scheme Considering Bottleneck and Route Link Quality in RPL-based IoT Wireless Networks (RPL 기반 IoT 무선 네트워크에서 노드 병목 및 전송 경로 품질을 고려한 라우팅 기법)

  • Jung, Ik-Joo;Chung, Sang-Hwa;Lee, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.10
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    • pp.1268-1279
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    • 2015
  • In order to manage a large number of devices connected to the Internet of Things (IoT), the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) proposed the IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL). The route of the RPL network is generated through the use of an Objective Function (OF) that is suitable for the service that is required for the IoT network. Since the route of the RPL network is conventionally simply chosen only by considering the link quality between the nodes, it is sensible to seek an OF that can also provide better Quality of Service (QoS). In previous studies, the end-to-end delay might possibly be sub-optimal because they only deal with problems related to the reduction of energy consumption and not to the link quality on the path to the sink node. In this study, we propose a scheme that reduces the end-to-end delay but also gives full consideration to both the quality on the entire route to the destination and to the expected lifetime of nodes with bottlenecks from heaped traffic. Weighting factors for the proposed scheme are chosen by experiments and the proposed scheme can reduce the end-to-end delay and the energy consumption of previous studies by 20.8% and 10.5%, respectively.

Bayesian inference of longitudinal Markov binary regression models with t-link function (t-링크를 갖는 마코프 이항 회귀 모형을 이용한 인도네시아 어린이 종단 자료에 대한 베이지안 분석)

  • Sim, Bohyun;Chung, Younshik
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we present the longitudinal Markov binary regression model with t-link function when its transition order is known or unknown. It is assumed that logit or probit models are considered in binary regression models. Here, t-link function can be used for more flexibility instead of the probit model since the t distribution approaches to normal distribution as the degree of freedom goes to infinity. A Markov regression model is considered because of the longitudinal data of each individual data set. We propose Bayesian method to determine the transition order of Markov regression model. In particular, we use the deviance information criterion (DIC) (Spiegelhalter et al., 2002) of possible models in order to determine the transition order of the Markov binary regression model if the transition order is known; however, we compute and compare their posterior probabilities if unknown. In order to overcome the complicated Bayesian computation, our proposed model is reconstructed by the ideas of Albert and Chib (1993), Kuo and Mallick (1998), and Erkanli et al. (2001). Our proposed method is applied to the simulated data and real data examined by Sommer et al. (1984). Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to determine the optimal model are used assuming that the transition order of the Markov regression model are known or unknown. Gelman and Rubin's method (1992) is also employed to check the convergence of the Metropolis Hastings algorithm.

Pedagogical Analysis and Discussion about Finding Trigonometric Function Values of General Angles in High School Mathematics (고등학교 일반각의 삼각 함수값 구하기에 대한 교수법적 분석과 논의)

  • Cho, Cheong-Soo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.289-310
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of study is to propose the possibilities of finding trigonometric function values using trigonometric function graphs instead of the unit circle method. And it is to discuss how to enhance relating trigonometric function value finding to graphs construction, and students conceptual understanding of the properties of trigonometric functions. The conclusions of this study are the effectiveness of function value finding using trigonometric function graphs, the use of a precise term of function value finding given general angles, consideration of a link between function value finding and graphs, and the possibility of teaching trigonometric function graphs in advance of function value finding.

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Advance Reservation Framework with Protection Management for Virtual Circuit Services (가상회선 서비스를 위해 보호 관리 기능을 갖는 사전 예약 프레임워크)

  • Lim, Huhnkuk;Lee, Kyungmin;Cha, Youngwook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.11
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    • pp.902-910
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    • 2013
  • The most representative research network in Korea, KREONET, has developed DynamicKL, an advance reservation based Network Service Agent (NSA) for user driven virtual circuit services. DynamicKL provides reservation, provisioning, release, termination, and inquiry web services for network resources by using an open standard network service interface (NSI), as well as web services for network resources by using a GUI interface. In addition, it has the RICE interface to support a protection management function per VC for virtual circuits and reservations. In this article, a protection management per VC for provisioned VCs and reservations is addressed in the DynamicKL framework, as a contribution to the VC protection management issue, which results in more manageable and reliable VC services compared to other advance reservation frameworks. An administrator can detect successful or unsuccessful VC protections in the event of a primary link failure and successful or unsuccessful VC retrievals after a primary link repair, by using RICE.

A Methodology for Expanding Sample OD Based on Probe Vehicle (프로브 차량 기반 표본 OD의 전수화 기법)

  • Baek, Seung-Kirl;Jeong, So-Young;Kim, Hyun-Myung;Choi, Kee-Choo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2008
  • As a fundamental input to the travel demand forecasting, OD has been always a concern in obtaining the accurate link traffic volume. Numerous methods were applied thus far without a complete success. Some existing OD estimation techniques generally extract regular samples and expand those sample into population. These methods, however, leaves some to be desired in terms of accuracy. To complement such problems, research on estimating OD using additional information such as link traffic volume as well as sample link use rate have been accomplished. In this paper, a new approach for estimating static origin-destination (OD) using probe vehicle has been proposed. More specifically, this paper tried to search an effective sample rate which varies over time and space. In a sample test network study, the traffic volume error rate of each link was set as objective function in solving the problem. As a key result the MAE (mean absolute error) between expanded OD and actual OD was identified as about 5.28%. The developed methodology could be applied with similar cases. Some limitations and future research agenda have also been discussed.

Loads of a Rigid Link Connecting a Container Ship and a Catamaran Type Container Offloading Vessel in Waves (파랑중 컨테이너선과 하역선의 연결장치에 작용하는 하중계산)

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Kim, Yong-Yook;Han, Soon-Hung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2010
  • The hydrodynamic interaction of two floating bodies in waves freely floating or connected by a rigid link is studied by using a boundary element method in the frequency-domain. The exact two-body hydrodynamic coefficients of added mass, wave damping and exciting force are calculated from the radiation-diffraction potential solution of the improved Green integral equation associated with the free surface Green function. The irregular frequencies in the conventional Green integral equation make it difficult to predict the physical resonance of the fluid in the gap between two bodies floating side by side. However, the improved Green integral equation employed in this study is free of irregular frequencies and always yields the exact solution of the multi-body radiation-diffraction potential boundary value problem. The 6 degree-of-freedom motions of two bodies freely floating side by side or connected parallel by a rigid link have been calculated for the incident wave frequencies ranging from 0.1 to 5 radians per second in head, left and right bow quartering seas. The 6-component load of the rigid link have also been presented.