• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear synchronous motors

검색결과 75건 처리시간 0.027초

초정밀 구동용 영구자석 선형 동기전동기(PMLSM)의 자기회로 설계 (Magnetic Circuit Design of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) for Super Precision Control System)

  • 김성일;하재평;남혁;이지영;홍정표;조한익
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the characteristics of the permanent magnet type linear synchronous motors(PMLSMs). Firstly, the structures and the characteristics of a slotted type and a slotless type PMLSM are compared. Secondly, the analyses and the design methods of each motor are presented. Finally, slotted type PMLSM and slotless type PMLSM are designed using the presented design method.

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Analysis and Optimization of Air-Core Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors with Overlapping Concentrated Windings for Ultra-precision Applications

  • Li, Liyi;Tang, Yongbin;Ma, Mingna;Pan, Donghua
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the analysis and optimization of air-core permanent magnet linear synchronous motor with overlapping concentrated windings to achieve high thrust density, high thrust per copper losses and low thrust ripple. For the motor design, we adopt equivalent magnetizing current (EMC) method to analyze the magnetic field and give analytical formulae for calculation of motor parameters such as no-load back EMF, dynamic force, thrust density and thrust per copper losses. Further, we proposed a multi-objective optimization by genetic algorithm to search for the optimum parameters. The design optimization is verified by 2-D Finite Element analysis (FEA).

선형보간법을 이용한 매립형 영구자석 동기모터의 감자고장진단 (Demagnetization Fault Diagnosis in IPMSM Using Linear Interpolation)

  • 정혜윤;문석배;이호진;김상우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권3호
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    • pp.568-574
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a demagnetization fault diagnosis method for interior permanent magnet synchronous motors(IPMSMs). In particular, a demagnetization fault is one of the most frequent electrical faults in IPMSMs. This paper proposes an estimation method for permanent magnet flux. The method is based on linear interpolation. The effectiveness of the proposed method for diagnose demagnetization faults is verified through various operating conditions by finite element simulation.

Coordinated Control of an Independent Multi-phase Permanent Magnet-type Transverse Flux Linear Machine Based on Magnetic Levitation

  • Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Hwang, Young-Gi;Bang, Deok-Je
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a coordinated control for an independent multi-phase transverse flux linear synchronous motor (IM-TFLSM) based on magnetic levitation. The stator structures of the IM-TFLSM are composed of a two set, which has independent three-phase windings and a double-sided air-gap as opposed to the conventional Y-connected three-phase linear motors. A suitable control algorithm is necessary to operate the applied linear machine. This study proposes a coordinated control algorithm for adjusting the mover air-gap and thrust force of the IM-TFLSM in order to maintain air-gap and phase shifted current control of the independent 3-phase modules. In addition, the principle of operation and its special structures are described in detail and the validity and effectiveness of the control algorithm is verified through multiple experimental results.

Performance Comparison of the Railway Traction IPM Motors between Concentrated Winding and Distributed Winding

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents performance comparison between concentrated winding and distributed winding of IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors) which is recently used for light-weight railway applications. Motors are designed on various schemes and analyzed by using FEM (Finite Element Method) instead of EMCNM (Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method) in order to take into account saturation and non-linear magnetic property. The overall performance such as torque, torque ripple, losses, demagnetization, efficiency, power density and so on are investigated in detail at the rated and maximum operating speed. The results of the analysis found that both concentrated and distributed winding IPMSMs are promising candidates for high power railway traction motor.

T-S Fuzzy Tracking Control of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with a Rotor Acceleration Observer

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Choi, Han-Ho;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.294-304
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy speed tracking controller and a fuzzy rotor angular acceleration observer for a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) based on the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. The proposed observer-based controller is robust to load torque variations since it utilizes rotor angular acceleration information instead of the load torque value. Linear matrix inequality (LMI) sufficient conditions are given to compute the gain matrices of the speed tracking controller and the observer. In addition, it is mathematically verified that the proposed observer-based control system is asymptotically stable. Simulation and experimental results are presented to confirm that the proposed control algorithm assures a better transient behavior and less sensitivity under model parameter variations than the conventional PI control method.

영구자석형 동기전동기의 회전자 위치 추정 (Estimation of Rotor Positions in a Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 노명규;김대연;김명곤;박영우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 2014
  • Permanent-magnet (PM) synchronous motors consist of PM rotors and ferromagnetic stators. When the rotor displaces from the center position, the air-gap magnetic field distorts, which result in unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP). In order to control the UMP and thereby reduce the vibration of a PM motor, it is necessary to measure the radial position of the rotor. In this paper, we propose a sensing method that utilizes linear Hall devices which replace the discrete Hall switches used for commutation. The results show the feasibility of the proposed sensing method.

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Design of PM Excited Transverse Flux Linear Motor of Inner Mover Type

  • Kang Do-Hyun;Ahn Jong-Bo;Kim Ji-Won;Chang Jung-Hwan;Jung Soo-Jin
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제5B권2호
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2005
  • A transverse flux, PM-exited linear motor (TFM-LM) with inner mover was designed and built. Its output power density is higher and its weight is lower than those of the conventional PM exited linear synchronous motors (PM LSM). To obtain the maximum thrust force under the given volume, the thrust force density with respect to the ratio of the slot width and the length of pole pitch is analyzed by the 3-dimension finite element method (FEM). Finally, calculated static thrust forces was compared with the experimental values. The calculated and measured performance of the transverse flux, PM-exited linear motor with inner mover revealed great potential for system improvements by reducing the mass of the linear motor. For examples, when this motor was applied to a ropeless elevator, it was possible to increase the power density by more than 400% over the conventional PM-LSM. The results of this study recommend this type of motor for the ropeless elevator or gearless direct linear driving system.

고추력 저가동률 리니어모터에 관한 연구 (Large Thrust Linear Motor for Low-duty-cycle Operation)

  • 방영봉;이경민
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a linear motor, which generates large thrust with a low operating rate. In industrial fields there is a need for actuators that work with a low duty cycle but generate large thrusts. An example of such a case is provided by the actuators for ejector mechanisms in electric injection molding machines. The ordinary LSM (linear synchronous motor) is unsuitable for this large-thrust and low-operating-rate usage, because of its large size and high cost. This paper contains experimental results on linear motors that can generate large thrusts for a short time, and which can be cheaply produced. The described linear motor could be contained space of $250mm \times250mm\times 250mm$ and generate a maximum thrust of about 20000 N at a current of 250 A.

Bifurcating을 적용한 집중권 PMLSM의 보조극 설치에 관한 연구 (A Study on Auxiliary Pole Installation of Concentrated Winding PMLSM with Bifurcating of Armature Teeth)

  • 김용재
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.1067-1072
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    • 2012
  • 현재 선형 전동기는 많은 연구가 진행되어 그 응용분야가 산업전반에 확대되고 있다. 이중 반송장치 분야에서 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기(Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor:이하 PMLSM)가 각광을 받고 있다. 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기는 구조적으로 간단하며 고속화 고추력화 등의 장점을 가지고 있지만 전기자를 반송경로 전장에 배치하는 지상 1차측 시스템을 장거리 반송장치에 적용하면 재료비용의 증가 및 제작시간 증가 등의 문제점이 발생한다. 따라서 전기자를 분산(불연속) 배치하는 방식이 제안되고 있다. 하지만 이러한 전기자 분산배치 방식은 구조적으로 단부가 존재하고 이러한 단부에 의해 코깅력이 발생한다. 이는 추력 맥동의 원인이 되며, 소음과 진동을 발생시킨다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 전기자를 분산배치 할 경우 필연적으로 생기는 단부에 의한 코깅력을 저감하기 위해 Bifurcating을 적용한 집중권 PMLSM에 보조극 설치법을 제안한다. 또한 그에 따른 단부 코깅력 특성을 2차원 유한요소법(FEA)을 이용하여 분석하였다.