• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear Motion Actuator

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Stability analysis of piezopolymer flexible twisting micro-actuator with a linear feedback control

  • Sasaki, M.;Wang, P.K.C.;Fujisawa, F.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 1993
  • A method for the closedloop control of the torsional tip motion of a piezo-polymer actuator is presented. The application of Lyapunov's direct, method to the problem is explored. A feedback control of the torsional tip motion of tile piezopolymer actuator is derived by considering tile time rate of change of the total energy of the system. If the angular velocity of the tip of the actuator is known, all the modes of tile actuator can be controlled simultaneously. This approach has tile advantage over the conventional methods in the respect that it allows one to directly with tile system's partial differential equations without resorting to approximations.

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Optimal Design and Development of Electromagnetic Linear Actuator for Mass Flow Controller

  • Chung, Myung-Jin;Gweon, Dae-Gab
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we constructed the analytic model of control valve as a function of electric and geometric parameters, and analyzed the influence of the design parameters on the dynamic characteristics. For improving the dynamic characteristics, optimal design is conducted by applying sequential quadratic programming method to the analytic model. This optimal design aims to minimize the response time and maximize force efficiency. By this procedure, control valve can be designed to have fast response in motion.

Design of a Slim-Type Auto-Focusing Module with a Cam Structure (캠 구조를 가지는 초소형 자동초점 모듈 설계)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Yop;Shin, Bu-Hyun;Kim, Soo-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the growing market demand for small and slim mobile phone cameras requires the size reduction of the camera module. In this paper, an auto-focusing actuator for camera phones is proposed by converting the rotational motion by a rotary VCM actuator into the linear motion using a novel cam structure. This new concept for auto-focusing module enables the reduction of the module thickness and low power consumption. This paper presents the theoretical analysis and optimal design for VCM actuator, cam structure and preload spring. Finally, the experimental results using a prototype with the size of $9.9{\times}9.9{\times}5.9\;mm^3$ are compared with the theoretical predictions.

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A Study on Forced Aspirating Air Supplying Module for Micro Fuel Cell (마이크로 연료전지용 강제 호흡형 공기 공급 모듈에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jun-Young;Yun, Hyo-Jin;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kang, Heui-Seok;Kang, Kyun-Tae
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2008
  • The present study conducts a series of experiments to develop a novel air supplying module for a micro fuel cell using piezoelectric linear actuator. An intermittently and operating air breathing module with reciprocating motion of the linear actuator has been suggested in the present study. A test bench for a micro fuel cell system has been constructed to estimate performance of the active fuel cell system using the air supplying module. With the stroke and operating duty as main control parameters, the optimal operating method of the air supplying module has been discussed.

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A Linear Electromagnetic Motion Device for VVT in Combustion Engine (가변 밸브타이밍을 위한 신개념 전자기 리니어 엑츄에이터)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2008
  • The traditional engine valve train in a combustion engine is the mechanically driven camshaft system that provides one-fixed valve timing. The variable valve timing (VVT), however, is highly required to achieve the significant improvement in fuel economy. To achieve VVT in combustion engine, the solenoid type of actuator had been developed in past years, but it requires current in all operation period, the starting is difficult and the efficiency is low. In this paper, a new linear actuator using permanent magnet (PM) is proposed and verified its feasibility by finite element (FE) analysis.

Switched Reluctance Contact-Free Linear Actuator Using Attractive Magnetic Forces (자기 흡인력에 의한 비접촉식 SR 형 선형 구동기)

  • 이상헌;정광석;백윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2003
  • In the development of positioning device for precision manufacturing and measuring, the friction from mechanical contact causes serious decrease of performance. In this study, we studied about variable reluctance type contact-free linear actuator to overcome drawbacks from friction. In the view of electromagnetics, we analyzed and derived theoretical magnetic force equation and designed structure for generating suspension and propulsion force simultaneously. In the view of dynamics, we derived equation of motion and identified the stability of the system. Finally, we verified the feasibility of the proposed system.

Dynamic Simulations and Experiments Moving-Coil Linear Oscillatory Actuator (가동코일형 왕복구동 직선형 액추에이터의 동특성 시뮬레이션 및 실험)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Yang, Mun-Seab;Choi, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.905-906
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the dynamic simulations and experiments of moving-coil linear actuator with/without spring. Dynamic simulation algorithm is established from the voltage and motion equation. Finally, for various values of frequency, dynamic simulation results for characteristics of current and displacement of moving-coil linear actuator with and without spring are presented and confirmed through the experiments.

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Impedance Modeling and Frequency Response of Moving-Magnet Linear Actuator Considering Mass/Spring System (질량/스프링계를 고려한 가동자석형 왕복 액추에이터의 등가임피던스 모델링 및 주파수 특성해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook;You, Dae-Joon;Jeong, Sang-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1303-1305
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the impedance modeling and frequency response of moving-magnet linear actuator considering mass/spring system. By expressing mechanical components as electrical components such as impedance from the motion equation, this paper investigates not only the variation of system impedance according to system parameters such as moving mass, thrust constant, the coefficient of elasticity for spring and damping coefficient but also the variation of power vs. frequency for moving-magnet linear actuator with spring.

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Duty Ratio-Displacement Model in PWM Control of Voice Coil Actuator (보이스 코일 액츄에이터의 PWM 제어에서 듀티비-변위 모델 연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-Dong;Kwak, Yong-Kil;Kim, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2007
  • Voice coil actuator is used linear motion system that requires precision positioning control. In order to control precision positioning of voice coil actuator, relation model between duty ratio and moving displacement of voice coil actuator is needed. This paper present a duty ratio - displacement model in PWM control of voice coil actuator. Transfer function of voice coil actuator is obtained by combining voice coil motor's equation of motion with the equation of circuit and characteristic of voice coil motor. Consider to initial condition of velocity and current, transfer function is transformed mathematical model. The induced model can predict output displacement, velocity and current according to duty ratio and amplitude. The model is verified by experimental tests such as velocity and displacement response of voice coil motor. Simulated results have tracking errors of less than 10 percent of experimental results.

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Development of Standing and Gait Assistive Wheelchair (기립 및 보행 보조 휠체어의 개발)

  • Song, Chan Yang;Yoon, Hyo Joon;Lee, Chibum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3_1spc
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2013
  • Until recently, the primary users of wheelchairs were people with lower body disabilities. However, the number of patients recovering from accidents or surgery, as well as the number of elderly people using wheelchairs, is constantly increasing. This study examined the design and manufacture of standing and gait assist wheelchairs that assist temporary gait disturbed patients to take rehabilitation training and elderly people to engage in walking exercise. A kinematic analysis was used to select a drive motor and design a four-bar linkage mechanism for lifting the backrest vertically. Using a multibody dynamic simulation, detailed design was performed taking into consideration the spatial motion and partial interference, and the necessary push force and stroke of the linear actuator were also calculated. To ensure structural safety, the von-Mises equivalent stresses of the upper and lower brackets of the linear actuator were verified through a finite element analysis. The manufactured wheelchair was shown to operate successfully as intended, using the developed controller for the drive motors and linear actuator.