• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear Motion Actuator

Search Result 163, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Dynamic Characteristics of an Optical Pick-up Actuator Considering the Motion of a Feeding Deck (피딩데크 운동을 고려한 광픽업 액추에이터의 동특성 해석)

  • 신갑수;김원석;정진태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-16
    • /
    • 2004
  • There are a lot of roots of errors in a motion of the optical pick-up actuator being one of the most significantcomponents in a CD-ROM drive. Most of the studios recently performed have a tendency to seek for the causes from an actuator itself. This paper presents dynamic characteristics of an actuator affected by the motion of a feeding deck. The feeding system is modeled as a rigid body with eight degree-of-freedom. Using Largrange's equation, we derive linear equations of motion with respect to the rectangular coordinate. We found that the ranges of the natural frequencies of a feeding deck and the actuator are close to each other. The time responses are also computed by the Newmark method and Runge-Kutta method. The result show that it is important effect to consider feeding deck in modeling and designing an optical pick-up.

Design and analysis of omni-directional linear piezoelectric actuator (전방향성 선형 압전 액추에이터의 설계와 분석)

  • Jung, Woo-Suk;Kang, Chong-Yun;Kim, Jeong-Do;Paik, Dong-Soo;Cho, Bong-Hee;Kim, Young-Ho;Yoon, Seok-Jin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.185-189
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present design and analysis of the omni-directional linear piezoelectric actuator which was consisted of one actuator using the half-wave vibrator. Through calculating vibration speeds on each sector of the actuator, the displacement of contact point of the actuator is theoretically confirmed to be about 33 nm. To confirm an applicable possibility of omni-directional linear piezoelectric actuator, elliptical motion for linear movement, displacement of the tip, changing directions and admittance characteristics are simulated by ATILA. Compared with theoretical result, we obtained similar data with displacement of 32.5 nm at contact point. And then the actuator is simulated elliptical trajectories for linear motions and changing directions according to combination of input signal.

Identification and Robust $H_\infty$ Control of the Rotational/Translational Actuator System

  • Tavakoli Mahdi;Taghirad Hamid D.;Abrishamchian Mehdi
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.387-396
    • /
    • 2005
  • The Rotational/Translational Actuator (RTAC) benchmark problem considers a fourth-order dynamical system involving the nonlinear interaction of a translational oscillator and an eccentric rotational proof mass. This problem has been posed to investigate the utility of a rotational actuator for stabilizing translational motion. In order to experimentally implement any of the model-based controllers proposed in the literature, the values of model parameters are required which are generally difficult to determine rigorously. In this paper, an approach to the least-squares estimation of the parameters of a system is formulated and practically applied to the RTAC system. On the other hand, this paper shows how to model a nonlinear system as a linear uncertain system via nonparametric system identification, in order to provide the information required for linear robust $H_\infty$ control design. This method is also applied to the RTAC system, which demonstrates severe nonlinearities, due to the coupling from the rotational motion to the translational motion. Experimental results confirm that this approach can effectively condense the whole nonlinearities, uncertainties, and disturbances within the system into a favorable perturbation block.

Dynamic Characteristics of an Optical Pick-up Actuator Considering the mention of a Feeding Deck (피딩데크 운동을 고려한 광픽업 액츄에이터의 동특성 해석)

  • Shin, Kap-Soo;Chung, Jin-Tai;Kim, Won-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.92-97
    • /
    • 2002
  • There are a lot of roots of errors in an motion of the optical pick-up actuator being one of the most significant components in a CD-ROM drive. Most of the studies recently performed have a tendency to seek for the causes from an actuator itself. This paper present the dynamic characteristics of an actuator affected by the motion of a feeding deck. The feeding system is modeled as a rigid body with eight degree-of-freedom. Using Largrange's equation, we derive the linear equations of motion with respect to the rectangular coordinate. We found the fact that the ranges of the natural frequencies of a feeding deck and an actuator are close to each other. And the time responses are also computed by the Newmark method and Runge-Kutta method.

  • PDF

Design of a slim piezoelectric actuator for mobile phone camera (카메라폰용 슬림형 액츄에이터 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Yun;Lee, Seung-Yop;Kim, Sook-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.488-491
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a slim type actuator is proposed rising a bimorph PZT and a circular rotor link. The bimorph contacts the circular rotor, and its displacement generates the rotational motion of the rotor. The rotor causes the linear motion of AF and zoom lens through gear and a motion guide. The proposed model enables the actuations of many lens groups for zoom module by extending the single lens model. The important design parameter is the contact force determined by the frictional coefficient and preload between the rotor and PZT bimorph. A prototype of the single actuator model is manufactured and experiments results using LDV and tachometer are compared to the theoretical and numerical predictions. Experiments show the linear bimorph actuator model meets the performance criteria of the lens actuation, and it can be applicable to various slim type actuators for AF and zoom motions in mobile cameras.

  • PDF

Magnetically Suspended Contact-Free Linear Actuator for Precision Stage

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Baek, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.708-717
    • /
    • 2003
  • With the development of precision manufacturing technologies, the importance of precision positioning devices is increasing. Conventional actuators, dual stage or mechanically contacting type, have limitation in coping with performance demands. As a possible solution, magnetic suspension technology was studied. Such a contact-free system has advantages in terms of high accuracy, low production cost and easy adaptability to high precision manufacturing processes. This paper deals with magnetically suspended multi-degrees of freedom actuator which can realize large linear motion. In this paper, the operating principle is explained with the magnetic force analysis, and the equations of motion are derived. Experimental results of the implemented system are also given.

Study on Self-moving Cell Linear Motor Using Piezo-stack actuators (적층 압전 작동기를 이용한 Self-moving Cell 선형모터 연구)

  • 이진호;김재환;최관영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.371-375
    • /
    • 2001
  • The concept of a new linear motor that uses piezo-stack actuator is demonstrated. The working principle is far different from the conventional inchworm motor. This motor is based on the self-moving cell concept. The linear motor has three cells and each cell is constructed with one piezo-stack actuator and a shell structure. A cell train is constructed by connecting these cells and the cell train is fitted into a guide way with a proper interference. The cell train moves along the guide way, by activating each cell in succession. The moving motion of the motor is tested. Since this linear motor uses piezo-stack actuator with unified clamping cell, it can produce fast speed, high resolution and large push force.

  • PDF

Design and Extraction of Control Parameters of a Moving-Coil-Type Linear Actuator for Driving of Linear Reciprocating Motion Control Systems (리니어 왕복운동 제어시스템 구동용 가동코일형 리니어 액츄에이터의 설계제작 및 제어정수 도출)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Jeong, Sang-Seop;Park, Hui-Chang;Mun, Seok-Jun;Park, Chan-Il;Jeong, Tae-Yeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.48 no.5
    • /
    • pp.241-248
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently, many linear motion generators and motors are rapidly finding applications that ranges from short stroke linear motion vibrators, such as dynamic cone type loudspeakers to stirling engine driven linear reciprocating alternators, compressors, textile machines etc. The stroke-length may go up to 2m, and the maximum speed is in the range of 5 to 10m/s with oscillating frequency as high as 15 kHz. Therefore, the linear oscillating actuators(LOAs) may be considered as variable speed drivers of precise controller with stoke-length and reversal periods during the reciprocating motion. In this paper, the design, fabrication, experiments, and extraction of control parameters of a moving coil type LOA for driving of linear reciprocating motion control systems, are treated. The actuator consists of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator produced magnetic field, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular bobbin structure, and an iron core as a pathway for magnetic flux. Actually, the design is accomplished by using FEM analysis for the basic configuration of a magnetic circuit, and characteristic equations for coil design. In order to apply as the drivers of a linear motion reciprocating control system, the control parameters and circuit parameters, such as input voltage-stoke, exciting frequency-stoke, coil inductance and so on, are extracted from the analysis and experiments on concerning a fabricating LOA.

  • PDF