• 제목/요약/키워드: Lightning Surge

검색결과 291건 처리시간 0.031초

국제표준(IEC 62305) 도입에 따른 피뢰시스템 검사 및 유지관리에 대한 연구 (A Study on a Regulation Draft of Inspection and Maintenance for Lightning Protection Facilities based on IEC 62305)

  • 이강희;이상협;구경완
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권5호
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    • pp.838-844
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    • 2015
  • Latest development of ICT makes building, including houses, factories and public facilities, more intelligent and automatized. It follows that a wide variety of electric and ICT installations are adopted along with micro electronic equipments. Corresponding to such changes, the frequency of lightning increases due to the abnormal climate. The major damage by lightning surge is disconnection and malfunction of facilities. It is necessary, therefore, to make a regulation of inspection and maintenance for lightning protection facilities. This paper deals with main issues of a regulation draft of inspection and maintenance for lightning protection facilities based on IEC 62305

바리스터와 LC필터를 사용한 2단 서지보호장치 (Two-Stage Surge Protection Device with Varistor and LC Filter.)

  • 이복희;김지훈;이경옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.279-281
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the two stage surge protection device by using varistor and LC low pass filter. Recently varistor alone has been used with overvoltage protection devices for the AC power mains and has same problems associated with high remnant voltage and noise. In this work, in order to improve the cutoff performance of surge protection device, the lightning surge protection device having two stage hybrid circuit for an AC single phase mains was designed and fabricated. Operation characteristics and surge clamping performance of the surge protection device in an $8/20{\mu}s$ surge current are investigated. As a consequence, it is found that the proposed two stage surge protective device for AC power mains has a variety of advantages such as a smaller clamping voltage, high frequency noise reduction and large clamping capacity.

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배전계통에서 낙뢰보호용 피뢰기의 접지저항 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Grounding Resistance Effects of Lightning Arrester for Lightning Stroke Protection in Electric Distribution Systems)

  • 김경철;정지원;이규진
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2010
  • 낙뢰는 구름이 가진 높은 전압이 대지로 방출되는 현상이다. 낙뢰 보호 접지는 낙뢰로부터 건물, 배전선로와 전기설비를 보호하는 중요한 역할을 한다. 기기 접지는 제한된 중성점 전위상승을 위한 목적으로 한다. 기기 접지는 제한된 중성점 전위상승을 위한 목적으로 한다. 본 논문에서는 낙뢰가 배전선로에 급습했을 때 중성점 전위와 피뢰기의 제한 전압을 분석하여 피뢰기 접지저항의 영향을 심도 있게 조사하였다. 사례연구는 EDSA 프로그램으로 수치와 그래프로 시뮬레이션하였다.

Impedance Analysis and Surge Characteristics of PV Array

  • Lee K.O.;So J.H.;Jung M.W;Yu G.J.;Choi J. Y.;Ah H.S.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2003
  • Photovoltaic(PV) array, which is generally installed outside, has the possibility to be damaged by high voltage due to lightning. Because the surge characteristics of PV array have not b eon fully Identified yet, there is a very important issue whether PV array should be connected with ground or not. In this paper, a basic model of PV array is provided considering the PV cell's barrier capacitance and ground capacitance for analysis of surge characteristics.

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수배전계통의 여러 가지 고장조건에서 피뢰기에 흐르는 누설전류 (Leakage Currents Flowing through Lightning Surge Arresters under Various Fault Conditions in Receiving and Distribution Power Systems)

  • 이복희;길형준;강성만;최휘성
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2004
  • 수배전계통의 고장에는 1선 지락, 선간 단락, 2선 지락 등의 고장이 있다. 가공 배전 계통에서 일어나는 대부분의 고장은 1선 지락이며, 피뢰기는 이러한 고장에 의한 빈번한 과전압에 의해 스트레스를 받는다. 본 논문에서는 수배전계통에서 일어날 수 있는 고장을 모의하여 여러 가지 고장에 의해 피뢰기에 흐르는 누설전류의 특성에 대하여 조사하였다. 결과적으로, $\pm$10[%] 범위의 전압변동률에 의해서 피뢰기에 흐르는 누설전류는 거의 변화가 없었다. 성능이 우수한 접지 시스템 하에서는 전압변동률은 피뢰기의 긴 시간동안의 동작에 별 영향을 줄 수가 없었다. 하지만, 1선 지락 고장에서 피뢰기에 흐르는 누설전류의 최대값은 비효과적인 접지 시스템의 운전 전압에서의 누설전류와 비교하였을 때 140배 이상이 되었다. 그러나 선간 단락과 2선 지락 고장의 경우에는 피뢰기의 누설전류에 거의 영향을 미치지 못했다.

섬락 단선 방지 장치에 의한 피복 절연 가공배전 선로의 유도뢰애 의한 단선 방지 (Arc Fusion Protection of Covered Conductors Using AFPD)

  • 이용한;정동학;하복남;남궁도;김명수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.800-802
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    • 1997
  • After flashover occurs on the overhead distribution line by lighting strokes(direct or induced), the power frequency arc current continues. If lightning flashover occurs on the overhead lines using covered conductors, the power frequency art current with fixed path overheats the conductor, and arc fusion fault can be occurred. There are two categories protecting or reducing methods of arc fusion faults caused by lightning stokes. - Reducing lightning flashover rate : G/W, LA, etc. - Protection by AFPD(Arc Fusion Protection Device) : power follow current interruption. This paper presents lightning surge phenomena on overhead distribution lines and protecting performance of arc fusion Protection devices to the lightning strokes nearby overhead line.

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Solid Core Suspension Disc Insulators Preventing Puncture Caused by Steep Front Surge Voltage

  • Sangkasaad, Samruay
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제3C권5호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents development of solid core suspension disc insulators (cap and cap suspension disc insulator) for replacing cap and pin suspension disc insulators in overhead transmission and distribution lines which expose to lightning discharges. By this means the punctured problem caused by steep front surge voltage created by lightning discharge on the lines can be solved. The solid core suspension insulator was designed and constructed based on the dimensions of conventional suspension disc insulators (cap and pin insulators). The insulators are made of alumina porcelain. The electrical and mechanical characteristics of the solid core suspension insulators were carried out. The puncture test was performed in the air by applying steep front impulse voltage with amplitude about 2.5 per unit of 50% flashover (CFO) of the insulator unit at negative standard lightning impulse $1.2/50\;\mu\textrm{s}$ with steepness up to $9200\;kV/\mu\textrm{s}$. The testing results show that solid core suspension disc insulators are not punctured eventhough the steepness of the steep front impulse voltage was increased up to $9200\;kV/\mu\textrm{s}$.

OF 케이블의 온도 및 에너지 특성 해석 (Analysis of temperature and energy characteristic of OF Cable)

  • 강지원;장태인;홍동석;이동일;정채균;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.721-723
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyses the characteristic of temperature and energy of oil field cable in transient state such as lightning surge. For analysis in various conditions, many actual underground power cable systems are modeled using ATP These results are applied for the examination of temperature increase when the hitting of lightning surge are occurred. The inner part temperature of OF cable is analysed according to the various kinds of cable using the thermal model of transient state. The temperature increase of sheath and crossbonded lead by fault current is also analysed using IEC 60949.

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Data Transmission over Power Line with Lightning Protection Devices

  • Kim, Sungeon;Jeon, Taehyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2013
  • This paper discusses comparative analysis of the effects of surge protection devices (SPD) upon the power line communication channels. The quality of the data transmission channel is measured based on the data rate for the various channel parameters which include channel length and application method of the lightning protection device. The performance measurements are also carried out for various lengths of the communication channel. Experiment results show that specific combination of SPDs applied in the network causes severe degradation of the channel quality which is associated with the combination of grade levels and channel lengths.

OF 케이블 계통 과도상태 열특성 해석 및 평가 (Analysis and Estimation of the Transient Thermal Characteristics of OF Cable systems)

  • 강지원;이동일;정채균;이종범
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권10호
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2005
  • This paper reviews the characteristic of thermal and temperature of oil field cable in transient state such as grounding fault and lightning surge. For analysis in various conditions, many actual underground power cable systems are modeled using ATP. These results are applied for the examination of temperature increase when the single line to ground fault by the breakdown of insulation part and hitting of lightning surge are occurred. The inner part temperature of OF cable is analysed according to the various kinds of cable using the thermal model of transient state. The temperature increase of sheath and crossbonded lead bv fault current is also analysed using IEC 60949.