• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lighting source control

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A Development of a LED Stand Using Illuminance Sensor for Efficient Energy Saving (효율적인 에너지 절감을 위한 센서 LED 스탠드 개발)

  • Chun, Sung-Yong;Shin, Ji-Yea;Park, Shin-Won;Yi, Hwa-Cho;Lee, Chan-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we present a new lighting control method considering ambient light in addition to the required lighting illumination for efficient energy saving of a LED stand. We estimate accurate environmental illuminance using a cheap illuminance sensor by modeling measured- and actual-illuminance using quadratic polynomial approximation. The relation between PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) duty ratio and illuminance intensity is modeled by a linear model. Illumination of the LED stand is controlled by estimating the difference of required illumination and the estimated ambient illumination. The developed LED stand has reduced electric energy consumption compared with a conventional manually controlled LED stand with the same lighting source. In addition, human subject evaluation shows that the LED stand, which is applied the proposed method, is more satisfactory than conventional ones since the proposed automatic controlled illumination produce more accurately required lighting and it is convenient.

A Study on the Development of Digital Power Supply for Ship′s Emergency Lighting System (선박 비상조명용 디지털 전원장치 개발)

  • Lee, Sung-Geun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.667-671
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an development of digital power supply for ship's emergency lighting system(SELS). Proposed system is composed of emergency power supply system(EPSS), half bridge(HB) inverter, fluorescent lamp(FL) starting circuit and microprocessor control system. Experimental works using proposed system confirm that speedy and stable power to be supplied when main power source cut-off, compared with conventional analog type, and control input power up to 35.0[%] by adjusting pulse frequency of the HB inverter.

A Study on Digital Sound Source based LED Color Matching Algorism using Moving Average Filter (이동평균 필터방식을 이용한 디지털음원 기반 LED컬러 매칭 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seonhee;Lee, Junghoon;Cho, Juphil
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2014
  • Recently, lighting systems using audio signal of audible frequency and frequency spectrum of visible lighting are studied. And various related products are being sold and released commercially. Also demands of emotional matching algorithm and system which includes effective and methodical designs are being increased. And the importance related with this scheme has increased. In this Paper, we configures a system for digital sound source based LED color control. And we develop algorithm to control LED color for the system configuration. Also we demonstrated the usefulness of the algorithm through experiment with simulation using LED color control system. We expected to be useful in a variety of fields and applications using proposed digital music based LED color control system.

A Method of Reproducing the CCT of Natural Light using the Minimum Spectral Power Distribution for each Light Source of LED Lighting (LED 조명의 광원별 최소 분광분포를 사용하여 자연광 색온도를 재현하는 방법)

  • Yang-Soo Kim;Seung-Taek Oh;Jae-Hyun Lim
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2023
  • Humans have adapted and evolved to natural light. However, as humans stay in indoor longer in modern times, the problem of biorhythm disturbance has been induced. To solve this problem, research is being conducted on lighting that reproduces the correlated color temperature(CCT) of natural light that varies from sunrise to sunset. In order to reproduce the CCT of natural light, multiple LED light sources with different CCTs are used to produce lighting, and then a control index DB is constructed by measuring and collecting the light characteristics of the combination of input currents for each light source in hundreds to thousands of steps, and then using it to control the lighting through the light characteristic matching method. The problem with this control method is that the more detailed the steps of the combination of input currents, the more time and economic costs are incurred. In this paper, an LED lighting control method that applies interpolation and combination calculation based on the minimum spectral power distribution information for each light source is proposed to reproduce the CCT of natural light. First, five minimum SPD information for each channel was measured and collected for the LED lighting, which consisted of light source channels with different CCTs and implemented input current control function of a 256-steps for each channel. Interpolation calculation was performed to generate SPD of 256 steps for each channel for the minimum SPD information, and SPD for all control combinations of LED lighting was generated through combination calculation of SPD for each channel. Illuminance and CCT were calculated through the generated SPD, a control index DB was constructed, and the CCT of natural light was reproduced through a matching technique. In the performance evaluation, the CCT for natural light was provided within the range of an average error rate of 0.18% while meeting the recommended indoor illumination standard.

A study on Illumination control range of Model Interior (모델 사무실의 조명제어 범위에 관한 연구)

  • 송언빈;홍규장
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1989
  • Daylight is regarded by most people as preferred light source for interior lig-hting. With poper design, daylight can save electric lighting during daytime. This paper attemptes to show that bett-er use of daylight might be the balanced use of supplementary artificial lighting at times and places where the natural 1-ighting is inadequate with consequent c-ost and energy saving.

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The Dimming Methods of LED Lamps to Minimize Flicker for the Broadcasting Lighting (방송조명용 LED 램프를 위한 플리커 저감 조광방식)

  • Kim, Doyoung;Yun, Janghee;Ryeom, Jeongduk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • LED lamps are appropriate to the light source for use in broadcasting lighting. When the lighting frequency of LED lamp is different from the shutter frequency of camera, however, the flicker appears on the moving image which is taken by the camera under the dimmed light of LED lamp with conventional dimming methods. In this study, a new dimming method for the LED lamps used as the broadcasting lighting is proposed to minimize the flicker. A lighting period in the proposed dimming method is divided into the several sub-periods which have weight of the bits. Also, the proposed dimming method has characteristics that are optimizing the turn-on timings of two LED lamps to reduce the turn-off periods of the lamps and not to overlap the turn-on periods of the lamps. In the experiments, the incidence of the flicker is taken by the camera under several lighting conditions of the conventional dimming methods and the proposed dimming method. In addition, the brightness values of the frames are obtained in the moving image, and incidence of the flicker is evaluated and compared with conventional methods. From the results, the incidence of the flicker in the proposed method is more improved than the conventional methods.

The research for the luminous flux variation of electrodeless fluorescent lamp system as a voltage drop and short interruption (전압변동 및 순간정전에 따른 무전극 형광등 시스템의 광속변화에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Wuk;Kim, Hyun-Sook;Lee, Se-Hyun;Hwang, Myung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, We have measured the luminous flux variation of electrodeless fluorescent lamp system reducing a power source to 70% and applying a short interruption caused by the power failure. So we can understood that the protective device for apparatus of power sources is important thing to control electrodeless fluorescent lamp system.

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Novel Single-inductor Multistring-independent Dimming LED Driver with Switched-capacitor Control Technique

  • Liang, Guozhuang;Tian, Hanlei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • Current imbalance is the main factor affecting the lifespan of light-emitting diode (LED) lighting systems and is generally solved by active or passive approaches. Given many new lighting applications, independent control is particularly important in achieving different levels of luminance. Existing passive and active approaches have their own limitations in current sharing and independent control, which bring new challenges to the design of LED drivers. In this work, a multichannel resonant converter based on switched-capacitor control (SCC) is proposed for solving this challenge. In the resonant network of the upper and lower half-bridges, SCC is used instead of fixed capacitance. Then, the individual current of the LED array is obtained through regulation of the effective capacitance of the SCC under a fixed switching frequency. In this manner, the complexity of the control unit of the circuit and the precision of the multichannel outputs are further improved. Finally, the superior performance of the proposed LED driver is verified by simulations and a 4-channel experimental prototype with a rated output power of 20 W.

A Study on the LED Spotlight with a High Power using an Aspherical Optical System (비구면 광학계를 이용한 고출력 LED 스포트라이트에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jae-Il;Yoo, Kyung-Sun;Hyun, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2012
  • In this study we researched a spotlight in LED lighting. Ordinary LED spotlight was manufactured with characterized property of traveling straightness of LED light source, but multiple use of shell type LED, a yellow band has formed caused by light source interference between the LED. Also, there was a high miscellaneous light efficiency with losing light source homogeneity and efficiency due to light source control uneasiness. The study uses aspheric reflector and aspheric lens, so we can control the light source of LED spotlight with effectively and we reached surface light source by using COB/COM for LED module. Furthermore it can change its use by a reduced scale of light system. It has been designed to make its various application from low power consumption of bicycle lamp, up to high power consumption of automobile lamps and lighthouse.

A Research on the Improvement of Visibility Using Low Deck Lighting in Bad Weather (악천후 시 낮은 도로조명을 이용한 도로 시인성 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Nam, Ki Ho;Kim, Chung Hyeok;Nam, Ki Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2020
  • We investigate a fog-detection CCT control system using low deck lighting as a solution to the forward visibility of pole-type street lamps employed on existing roads. The lighting standards were met with a light source that has less compared with those of pole-type street lamps. The results show that the transmission rate was increased by changing the color temperature by automatically recognizing fog in bad weather and minimizing the phenomenon of lighting. In addition, it was allowed to create a safer and more comfortable driving environment for drivers owing to flicker or light pollution of existing pole-type street lamps. As a result, if lighting is used at a lower level than pole-type street lamps, the accident rate caused by securing the driver's forward visibility can be reduced sharply and existing problems can be resolved.