• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lighting

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Lighting Environment Design Research for Well-Being of Elderly People (고령자의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 조명환경 디자인 연구)

  • Yi, YonSoo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2017
  • It is necessary to conduct a basic research on fusion of ighting design or lighting environment to improve the health and quality of life of elderly people. The purpose of this study is to analyze the lighting situation of elderly people 's residential facilities in terms of space environment design plan and to analyze the trends in smart home, design and technology. It is to provide basic data for the prototype of lighting fixtures for elderly people living facilities considering functional, physiological and emotional characteristics. For the study, the target sites were selected and the results of the illumination survey of the target facilities were divided into two types of spaces, residential and other public spaces, and their location, lighting fixtures' type, color temperature, illuminance. The results of the survey showed that the overall physical illumination compared to the recommended illuminance for the elderly satisfied the recommended range and provided the appropriate brightness for the elderly. However, in the application layout of the lighting fixtures, a monotonous arrangement and a lighting fixtures type consisting entirely of simple square type fixtures and downlight types were applied. It would be desirable to use different types of lighting fixtures in the design for various functions, such as making the environment more comfortable. Future research will propose a prototype for the design direction of the subdivided lighting fixtures that classify the space according to functions and understand the vision problem of the elderly while aesthetically.

Development of the Rotational Smart Lighting Control System Using Artificial Light for Plant Factory (식물공장을 위한 인공광 회전형 스마트 조명 제어시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Won-Sub;Kim, Sung-Gaun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1474-1479
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    • 2012
  • Rotational smart lighting control system provides artificial light to plants on planting board by rotational lighting system. As the lighting system of existing plant factory has high cost problem due to the installation for many lighting equipments, the lighting system was developed to rotate less number of lighting equipments to reduce cost. In this paper, the illuminance, luminous flux and photosynthetic photon flux density(PPFD) that plants need to grow were calculated. And the light intensity at each measured location considering the rotational speed of blade were analyzed by the simulation and the experiment.

Analysis of Landscape Preference by the Installation Combination of Lightning in Tunnel based on Conjoint Analysis (컨조인트 분석에 의한 터널 내 조명시설 설치조합별 경관 선호도 분석)

  • Lee, hyeryung;Kum, kijung;Jung, hyunjung
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2012
  • PURPOSES : This study is to suggest suitable lighting facility installation plans by finding out driver's preference for combination of lighting facility installation among landscape factors that affect driver visibility in tunnels. METHODS : SD method is used to extract emotional factors that affect drivers' preference, Components of tunnel lighting facility installation are evaluated through conjoint analysis and it suggested relative importance of attributes and utility values. RESULTS : In the aspects of satisfaction levels of components of tunnel lighting facility installation, Tunnel side, two lows, and solid line arrangement type has the highest level of satisfaction. Extract emotional factors that affect drivers' preference are "safety", "openness" and "amenity." In addition, the result of analyzing relative importance of attributes of tunnel lighting facility shows that numbers of lighting array has the highest importance and lighting facility arrangement has the lowest importance. Result of analyzing partial utility shows that the 2 low type among number of lows, the solid line arrangement type between arrangement types, placing in the middle part among lighting facility arrangement were highly preferred. CONCLUSIONS : In the case of lighting numbers, utility values of the first line and the second line showed us a big difference. Increasing the number arrays in the future reformation of lighting facility installation combination will be effective in enhancing the utility of the driver.

The Characteristics Analysis of substitute LED and CNT Lighting for fluorescent lamp (형광등 대체용 LED조명과 CNT조명에 대한 전기적.광학적특성의 비교고찰)

  • Hwang, M.K.;Lim, J.M.;Shin, S.W.;Rho, J.Y.;Cho, M.R.;Lee, S.H.;Jeon, S.K.;Choi, S.J.;Yi, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have measured and compared the optical and electrical characteristics of LED(light emitting diode) and CNT(carbon nano-tube) lightings. Especially, the IES format files are used for each of the luminaire LlD(luminous intensity distribution) analysis and light level simulation for analyze the maximum, minimum, and average light level. In the future, when CNT and the LED based lighting technology standards are writing, this data will be used in judging.

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NOVEL LIGHTING SYSTEMS STIMULATING GONADAL DEVELOPMENT AND EXPEDITING SEXUAL MATURITY OF MALE AND FEMALE CHICKENS

  • Umeda, I.;Hayakawa, H.;Kamiya, S.;Tanabe, Y.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1993
  • Ten-week-old White Leghorn immature males and females were exposed to four lighting regimens: a constant light (12L : 12D); repeated up and slow down (13 min. up and 1 min. down per day for 13 consecutive days, and repeated on two-week cycle) lighting; repeated slow up and down (1 min. up per day for 13 consecutive days and 13 min. down, and repeated on two-week cycle) lighting; and step-up (14 min. up every second week) lighting. At 15 weeks of age, significantly larger testis and comb weights and significantly higher concentrations of plasma LH and testosterone were observed in the cockerels under the repeated slow up and down lighting regimen than those under the other lighting regimens. At 20 weeks of age, significantly larger oviduct weights and significantly higher concentrations of plasma estradiol were observed in the pullets under the repeated up and slow down, and the step-up lighting regimens than those under the other lighting regimens.

Study of Lighting for Museum Exhibitions (박물관 전시 조명 조사 연구)

  • Lee, Sungeun;Jason, Jae Gill
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.19
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    • pp.83-98
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    • 2018
  • Most preceding studies on museum lighting have focused mainly on illuminance, however this study examines diverse lighting characteristics, including illuminance, luminance, color temperature, and color rendering to allow a more objective evaluation of museum lighting. In particular, issues with existing museum lighting were examined through visual measurement to find an appropriate condition complying with museum lighting standards while providing a pleasant lighting experience for visitors. Although the top priority of museum lighting is to safely protect collections on display, lighting that takes into consideration luminance, color temperature and color randition will allow more effective appreciation as well as safe conservation of the exhibits.

A Study on the Psychological Responses by the change of Illuminance and Color temperature in LED (LED 광원의 색온도와 조도 변화에 따른 심리반응 연구)

  • Yi, Yon-Soo;Ha, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2012
  • As the importance of eco-friendly and energy saving issues are emphasized in lighting as consciousness about energy saving is elated worldwide, demand for natural resources such as gas increases, supply of LED lighting is spread. Owing to white LED's development and price fall. It is expected to LED High Luminance Emitting Diode. LED's brightness and long life-time that surpass fluorescent light in the latest as well as is used by back light source of thin film LCD, low electric power attrition rate by advantage do and widen the market at the world lighting lamp market that is potential market. Accordingly, study about suitability of LED lighting is activated but space that apply actual LED lighting fixtures yet is less and advanced researches about LED fixtures' applied apaces are slight compared to existing light source up to now because is not many on this. The result of the experiment shows similar tendency with the existing light sources'. Through a psychological reaction experiment in the LED lighting experiencing space that can control of color temperature and lighting level, this study is wished to use to the data for lighting design of space that LED lighting fixtures are applied hereafter.

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Efficient Lighting System for Amenity Light Environment (쾌적 빛 환경을 위한 효율적 조명 시스템)

  • Choi, Jong-Hyo;Oh, Myoung-Won;Kim, Byung-Seon
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2009
  • Considerable part of energy consumption is occurred by through buildings. Especially, Lighting energy consumption is most part of one in building. There is very various ways and systems for saving lighting energy. In method, It can be divided Passive Daylighting System and Active Daylighting System. Louver, Screen and use of window's character is representative ways of passive system. Reflection mirror, optical pipe and optical fiber is representative method of active system. Introducing day light on which place can't be introduced day light by typical method is important advantage of active system. Except introducing day lighting methods, efficient lighting management system can save lighting energy. It called lighting automation system. Representatively, Occupancy-related automation and Brightness-related automation system is that. According to occupancy and introducing daylighting level properly operate lamp's intensity of illumination that can save lots of energy. Though Introducing daylighting method, effective lighting system we can get proper intensity of illuminance level and energy saving.

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A Study on the Stage Lighting Design by the Type of Performance Hall (극장 형태에 따른 무대조명 디자인 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jang-Weon;Kim, Myung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2009
  • A Study on the Stage Lighting Design by the Type of Performance Hall The purpose of this study is to inquire into the practice of lighting design which is changed by type of stage Proscenium Stage, Thrust Stage, Arena Stage, and Flexible Stage, which have originated from ancient Greek theatre and are still used in contemporary theatre. This studt takes a good at the practical application of lighting design to different types of stage, through which it is expected to improve the understanding of lighting as a part of performing arts and to develop the quality of stage arts. The way of lighting design by type of stage can be acstracted as the following. This is expected to be of a great help to stage arts as well as different lighting designs for each type of stage. The methodology of lighting design might have limits in its application to practice in the current war Id where theatre structures and lighting equipments are fast-developing and ever-changing. However, lighting design can develop based on the basic design concepts as the researches of all fields can develop by applying their basic theories.

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Luminance Characteristics on the Facade of Shopping Complexes - Focused on Dongdaemun Area in Seoul - (복합쇼핑용 건축물의 경관조명으로 인한 표면휘도 분포 특성 - 동대문 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Sung-Ryul;Kim, Jeong Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2007
  • Recently, rapid development of technique and change of lifestyle during nighttime has activated the urban outdoor lighting and renovated consideration of nightscape. As the interest of nightscape increases more widely, outdoor lighting has been installed more and more in the cities. Nightscape comes in diverse forms. So, there is no absolute standard for outdoor lighting. But only bright outdoor lighting is not necessarily a good nightscape. Installation lighting without master plan or excessive outdoor lighting may cause a inharmony. This study aims to analyze the luminous characteristics of facade in shopping complexes. For the purpose, four large-scale shopping complexes located in Dongdaemun area were selected. Building facade composition, outdoor lighting composition, and lighting equipment of each shopping complexes are surveyed, and luminance of building facade were measured with Prometric 1400. The result of the study are as follows; (1) Horizontally large-scale shopping complexes emphasize the building entrance and shape of the building at night by outdoor lighting. (2) Non cut-off luminaries installed in building entrance and shop front caused the potential of light pollution.