• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.192-197
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• 2008

High-speed harmonic optical modulation-demodulation schemes are presented and a possibility of the schemes for applying to high-speed light wave transmission system is tested at microwave frequency range. An example of this concept is as follows : Light wave is modulated succeedingly through cascaded optical modulators by a sub-carrier to produce a modulated light wave at harmonic frequency which is higher than the feasible frequency of the individual modulators. For demodulation of the base-band signal, the high frequency optical sub-carrier is down-converted by the same kind of optical modulator with the same concept of harmonic modulation.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.434-442
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• 2003

전파정수가 불규칙하게 존재하는 선로를 설정하고, 선로 상의 파동함수의 해가 국재성을 나타내는 원인과 그 조건에 대하여 확률함수를 이용하여 해석하였다. 랜덤한 매질로는 특성 임피던스가 불규칙하게 변동하는 전송선로를 설정하고, 이 선로 상에서의 전압파나 전류파의 국재현상에 대하여 살펴보았다. 수치해석을 실시한 결과, 랜덤 선로 중에 국재하는 해가 존재하는 것이 확인되었으며, 전류원을 삽입하여 선로를 강제 여진시킨 경우에도 선로 상에 전압파가 국재하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 선로 전체에 손실을 설정한 경우에 대한 해석 결과에서는 국재가 존재하는 위치의 파가 가장 큰 영향을 받는다는 사실에서, 광의 국재는 파동이 반사를 반복하는 것에 의해 나타난다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.269-275
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• 2021

Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are modulated using a square wave pulse sequence for flicker prevention and dimming control in visible light communication (VLC). In a VLC transmitter, the high and low bits of the non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data are converted to two square waves of different frequencies, which continue for a finite time defined by the fill ratio in an NRZ bit time. As the average optical power was kept constant and independent of data transmission, the LED was flicker-free. Dimming control is carried out by changing the fill ratio of the square wave in the NRZ bit time. In the experiments, the illumination of the LED light was controlled in the range of approximately 19.2% to 96.2% of the continuous square wave modulated LED light. In the VLC receiver, a high-pass filter combined with a latch circuit was used to recover the transmitted signal while preventing noise interference from adjacent lighting lamps.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.38-43
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• 2004

This paper describes the construction of a circular polariscope. Generally, a circular polariscope contains four optical elements and a light source. The first element following the light source is called the linear polarizer. It converts the ordinary light into plane-polarized light. The second element is a quarter wave plate which converts the plane-polarized light into circularly polarized light. Following the quarter wave plate, a specimen made of transparent photoelastic material is located in a loading device. The second quarter wave plate is set and the last element is the analyzer. These polarizing elements, two quarter wave plates and two linear polarizing filters, were purchased from the USA. Frames and other structures for holding polarizing filters were machined and assembled to be rotated. Light box, which includes four incandescent lamps and two sodium-vapor lamps, was made. In order to proof the function of the newly built polariscope, Tardy compensation test was applied to a rectangular shaped specimen made of poly-carbonate material (PSM 1). The error of the fringe constant, which was measured by the newly built polariscope, was within 4.4 percent compared to the standard value of this material. It is possible to make a good quality of polariscope if accurate polarizing filters will be used.

• 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국산업정보학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집:21세기 신지식정보의 창출
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• pp.252-255
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to realize the real time monitoring ECG telemetry system applied by the telemetry unit, in which transmission is made through the electronic wave and reception is made through the light, and by the wavelet algorithm as well. A light receiver via existing telemetry unit which is based on baseband, the reception length was 50cm, but when the frequency modulation is used, the reception length is extended to 3m. In addition to this, we have found that the full-duplex method of transmission became available by using dual-mechanism.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.140-146
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• 2018

In this paper, mesoscale optical surface structures are found to possess both geometric and wave optics features. The study reveals that geometric optic analysis cannot correctly predict the experimental results of light transmission or reflection by mesoscale optical structures, and that, for reliable analyses, a hybrid approach incorporating both geometric and wave optic theories should be employed. By analyzing the transmission patterns generated by the mesoscale periodic pyramid prism plates, we show that the wave optic feature is mainly ascribed to the edge diffraction effect and we estimate the relative contributions of the wave optic diffraction effect and the geometric refraction effect to the total scattering field distribution with respect to the relative dimension of the structures.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.267-273
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• 2008

The circular cylinder pipes are used in the many industrial areas. In this paper, the acoustic wave propagation in the pipe containing a gas is researched. First of all, the theory for the coupled acoustic wave propagation in a pipe is investigated. Acoustic wave propagation in pipe can not be occurred independently between the wave of the fluid and the shell. It requires complicated analysis. However, as a special case, the coupled wave in a high density pipe containing a light density medium is corresponded closely to the uncoupled in-vacuo shell waves and to the rigid-walled duct fluid waves. The coincidence frequencies of acoustic and shell modes contribute to the predominant energy transmission. The coincidence frequency means the frequency corresponding to the coincidence of the wavenumber in both acoustic and shell. In this paper, it is assumed that the internal medium is much lighter than the pipe shell. After the uncoupled acoustic wave in the internal medium and uncoupled shell wave are considered, the coincidence frequencies are found. The analysis is successfully confirmed by the verification of the experiment using the real long steel pipe. This work verifies that the coupled wave characteristic of the shell and the fluid is occurred as predominant energy transmission at the coincidence frequencies.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.314-318
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• 2008

We investigate the conditions of the complete tunneling of light across a composite barrier made of multiple layers involving metamaterials. It is shown that complete tunneling phenomena are related to the resonance transmission properties of local modes formed in barrier layers and that there are two distinctive kinds of local barrier modes involved in actual complete tunneling: the degenerate inner-barrier mode and the full barrier mode. Complete tunneling occurs via two successive mode couplings: from the incident plane wave to the plane wave in the transmission layer through the direct mediation of these two kinds of local barrier modes.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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• pp.437-441
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• 2001

This paper describes the construction of a circular polariscope. Generally, a circular polariscope contains four optical elements and a light source. The first element following the light source is called the polarizer. It converts the ordinary light into plane-polarized light. The second element is a quarter wave plate which converts the plane-polarized light into circularly polarized light. Following the quarter wave plate, a specimen made of transparent photoelastic material is located in a loading device. The second quarter wave plate is set and the last element is the analyzer. These polarizing elements, two quarter wave plates and two polarizing filters, were purchased from the USA. Frames and other structures for holding polarizing filters were machined and assembled to be rotated. Light box, which include four incandescent lamps and two sodium-vapor lamps, was made. In order to proof the function of the newly built polariscope, Tardy compensation test was applied to a rectangular shaped specimen made of poly-carbonate material (PSM1). The error of the fringe constant, which was measured by the newly built polariscope, was within 4.4 percent compared to the standard value of this material. It is possible to make a good quality of polariscope if accurate polarizing filters will be used.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.7-11
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• 2019

급격한 전파를 이용하는 기기의 다양화와 대중화로 인해 많은 전파 관련 보안 문제들이 일어나고 있다. 일상적인 생활에서의 전파의 안전은 매우 밀접한데 전파의 방해와 교란은 단순 생활의 불편뿐 아니라 신체의 직접적인 피해를 입힐 수도 있기 때문에 전파보호는 매우 중요한 과제이다. 본 논문에서는 전파 교란과 교섭을 막기 위한 방안으로 백색광 광원, 투영격자와 광원으로 영사식 무아레를 측정 하여 기준격자 및 변형격자의 영사 이미지를 획득한 후 위상도를 알고리즘에 적용하여 화상처리 알고리즘으로 무아레 무늬를 생성하고 무늬 위상도를 3차원 형상도로 생성한다. 이렇게 측정된 얼굴 형상을 이용한 암호화된 토큰을 만들어 토큰링을 통한 정보의 수신여부를 결정 하여 인증 강도, 호출자의 정보 등이 포함된 동적 보안 속성을 가진 수평 전파를 전송하고 java직렬화와 직렬화 해제 기능을 이용하여 토큰의 고유성을 확인 수평전파를 송 수신 하여 문제점을 해결하는 기법을 제안하였다.