• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light field display

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Implementation on Surveillance Camera Optimum Angle Extraction using Polarizing Filter

  • Kim, Jaeseung;Park, Seungseo;Kwon, Soonchul
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2021
  • The surveillance camera market has developed and plays an important role in the field of video surveillance. However, in recent years, the identification of areas requiring surveillance has been limited by reflective light in the surveillance camera market. Cameras using polarization filters are being developed to reduce reflective light and facilitate identification. Programs are required to automatically adjust polarization filters. In this paper, we proposed an optimal angle extraction method from surveillance cameras using polarization filters through histogram analysis. First of all, transformed to grayscale to analyze the specifications of frames in multiple polarized angle images, reducing computational throughput. Then we generated and analyzed a histogram of the corresponding frame to extract the angle when the highlights are the fewest. Experiments with 0˚ and 90˚ showed high performance in extracting optimal angles. At this point, it is hoped this technology would be used for surveillance cameras in place like beach with a lot of reflective light.

Field Emission Characteristics of a CNT-FEA fabricated by Screen-printing of a Photo-sensitive CNT Paste (감광성 CNT 페이스트의 스크린 프린팅법을 이용한 CNT-FEA의 전계 방출 특성)

  • Kwon Sang-Jik;Lee Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2006
  • We have fabricated a carbon nanotube field emission display(CNT-FED) panel with a 2 inch diagonal size using a screen printing method and in-situ vacuum sealing technology. The field emission properties of CNT FED panel with square-type CNT emitters. As results, the square-characterized and compared with those of the line-type CNT emitters. As results, the square-type CNT emitters showed much larger emission current and more stable I-V characteristics. Light emission started to be occurred at an electric field of 3.5 V/${\mu}m$ corresponding to the anode-cathode voltage of 700 V. The vacuum level inside of the in-situ vacuum sealed panel was obtained with $1.4 {\times} 10^{-5}$ torr. The sealed panel showed the similar I-V characteristics with the unsealed one and the uniform light emission with very high brightness at a current density of $243 {\mu}A/ cm^2$ obtained by the electric field of 10 V/${\mu}m$.

Flexible Active-Matrix Electrophoretic Display With Integrated Scan-And Data-Drivers

  • Miyazaki, Atsushi;Kawai, Hideyuki;Miyasaka, Mitsutoshi;Inoue, Satoshi;Shimoda, Tatsuya
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2004
  • A newly developed flexible active-matrix (AM-) electrophoretic display (EPD) is reported. The AM-EPD features: (1) low-temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) thin film transistor (TFT) technology, (2) fully integrated scan- and data-drivers, (3) flexibility and light-weight realized by transferring the whole circuits onto a plastic substrate using $SUFTLA^{TM}$ (Surface Free Technology by Laser Annealing/Ablation) process. A large storage capacitor is formed in each pixel so that driving electric field can be kept sufficiently strong during a writing period Two-phase driving scheme, a reset-phase which erases a previous image and a writing-phase for writing a new image, was chosen to cope with EPD's high driving voltage. The flexible AM-EPD has been successfully operated with a driving voltage of 8.5 V.

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Oxide TFT as an Emerging Technology for Next Generation Display

  • Kim, Hye-Dong;Jeong, Jae-Kyeong;Mo, Yeon-Gon;Chung, Ho-Kyoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we describe the current status and issues of the oxide thin-film transistors (OTFTs), which attract much attention as an emerging new backplane technology replacing conventional silicon-based TFTs technologies. First, the unique benefits of OTFTs will be presented as a backplane for large-sized AMOLED including note-book PC, second TV and HD-TV. And then, the state-of-the-art transistor performance and uniformity characteristics of OTFTs will be highlighted. The obtained a-IGZO TFTs exhibited the field-effect mobility of $18\;cm^2/Vs$, threshold voltage of 1.8 V, on/off ratio of $10^9$, and subthreshold gate swing of 0.28 V/decade. In addition, the world largest-sized 12.1-inch WXGA active-matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) display is demonstrated using indium-gallium-zinc oxide (IGZO) TFTs.

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Design of PDP driving waveform for the addressing problem with wide screen driving (대화면 구동에 따른 데이터 기입 문제 해결을 위한 PDP 구동파형 설계)

  • O, Sun-Taek;Kim, Jun-Hyeong;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2003
  • Display devices are becoming increasingly important as an interface between humans and machines in the growing information society In display device, PDP(Plasma Display Panel) has many advantages in that wide screen, light weight, thin, wide viewing angle and unaffected by magnetic field. In this paper, modified ramp waveform is suggested by Vt Close Curve, and PDP driving circuit is designed by modified ramp waveform, this modified ramp waveform have more addressing wall voltage better then the old ramp waveform.

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Integral-floating Display with 360 Degree Horizontal Viewing Angle

  • Erdenebat, Munkh-Uchral;Baasantseren, Ganbat;Kim, Nam;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Byeon, Jina;Yoo, Kwan-Hee;Park, Jae-Hyeung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2012
  • A three-dimensional integral-floating display with 360 degree horizontal viewing angle is proposed. A lens array integrates two-dimensional elemental images projected by a digital micro-mirror device, reconstructing three-dimensional images. The three-dimensional images are then relayed to a mirror via double floating lenses. The mirror rotates in synchronization with the digital micro-mirror device to direct the relayed three-dimensional images to corresponding horizontal directions. By combining integral imaging and the rotating mirror scheme, the proposed method displays full-parallax three-dimensional images with 360 degree horizontal viewing angle.

A 0.55" PDLC-LCoS Micro-display for Mobile Projectors

  • Do, Yun-Seon;Yang, Kee-Jeong;Sung, Shi-Joon;Kim, Jung-Ho;Lee, Gwang-Jun;Lee, Yong-Hwan;Chung, Hoon-Ju;Roh, Chang-Gu;Choi, Byeong-Dae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1527-1530
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    • 2009
  • A LCoS micro-display using polymer dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) for light switching layer was fabricated. The Si backplane of SVGA ($800{\times}600$) with a pixel size of $14{\times}14mm^2$ was prepared by a $0.35{\mu}m$ 18V CMOS process. PDLCs were filled in the gap between backplane and ITO glass by conventional vacuum filling method. The prepared panels were driven by a field sequential color (FSC) scheme at the frequency of 180Hz and were successful in modulating LED lights to show projection images. The preparation and performance of PDLC-LCoS are presented.

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Electro-Optic Characteristics of Fringe-Field Switching (FFS) according to Magnitude of Dielectric Anisotropy of Liquid Crystal (Fringe-Field Switching (FFS)모드의 액정 물성과 셀 파라미터에 따른 전기-광학 특성 연구)

  • Jung, Jun-Ho;Ha, Kyung-Su;Kim, Min-Su;Lee, Hee-Kyu;Lee, Seung-Eun;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2009
  • Electro-optical properties of liquid crystal display (LCD) using fringe-field switching (FFS) devices depend on many parameters such as cell retardation, electrode structure, magnitude and sign of dielectric anisotropy, rubbing angle and cell gap. In this paper, the light efficiency of FFS device depending on magnitude of positive dielectric anisotropy with other cell parameters such as rubbing angle and angle and cell gap have been explored compared with FFS device using LC with negative dielectric anisotropy.

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Study of Discharge Erasing Method of a-Se based Digital X-ray Detector (a-Se을 이용한 디지털 X-선 검출기의 Discharge Erasing Method에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Gil;Park, Ji-Koon;Choi, Jang-Yong;Kang, Sang-Sik;Nam, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2002
  • Many research group started study to develope x-ray detector using thin film transistor from 1970. But realization of TFT based x-ray detector development was caused by progress of thin film transistor liquid crystal display(TFTLCD) device technology in 1990. The main current of TFT technology is display device. Research results expend TFT technology field from display device to sensor manufacture technology. These days many research group in the world realize various digital x-ray detector. In this study, We compare discharge erasing method to visible light erasing method in a-Se based digital x-ray detector. Visible light erasing method is known reset process in direct conversion x-ray detector. Digital x-ray detector using visible light erasing method is not adaptive for conventional x-ray device, because of its thickness. And it is not avaliable for real-time imaging for digital fluoroscopy, because of its long reset time. In this study we overcome these limitations and show new idea for real-time imaging method.

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Application of Carbon Nanotubes in Displays

  • Feng, T.;Sun, Z.;Zhang, Z.J.;Lin, L.F.;Ding, Hui.;Chen, Y.W.;Pan, L.K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1529-1531
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    • 2008
  • Since the discovery over a decade ago, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been attracting considerable attentions both from scientists and engineers. Because of the excellent field emission properties, such as high aspect ratio, extremely small diameter, and high emission current, CNTs become a potential candidate as field emitter for field emission display (FED) and lighting (FEL) as backlight for LCD. Due to the exceptional physical properties, such as superior thermal and electrical conductivities, as well as high stiffness and strength, the CNT-based composites can be as light-weight heat-sink or thermal spreader materials used for power electronic devices, such as power LED for general illumination. The CNTs for above applications will be reviewed, and related materials and devices will be demonstrated in this paper.

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