• Title/Summary/Keyword: Life-World

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Lived Experiences of Life World for Adolescents with Epilepsy (청소년 간질 환자의 생활세계 경험)

  • Park, Yeong-Sook;Jeong, Eun-Nam;Yang, Jin-Hyang
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.6-18
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was done to explore the meaning and nature of life world for adolescents with epilepsy. The hermeneutic phenomenological method which was developed by van Manen was used. Methods: Participants were four boys and five girls, ages 13 to 18 being seen in a neurology outpatient department. Data were collected from iterative work with in-depth interviews from during the period from February to September, 2010. Contents of the interviews were tape-recorded with participant consent. Results: Essential themes that fit into the context of the 4 existential grounds of body, time, space and other people were: an illness that makes a hurt in one's heart rather than one's body, a change in the body that is not controllable, a future like thick fog, everyday life trapped in illness, a change of relationships, learning how to live with an illness. Conclusion: Findings reveal the life world of the adolescents is affected to varying degrees by the epilepsy. It is important for nurses to identify and address developmental issues and effects of the illness and to support reorientation in a disintegrated life situation. The result of this study will provide nurses with insights into these experiences and should help promote empathetic care.

The Structural Relationship among Personal Belief in a Just World, Presence of Meaning in Life, Self-Control, and Aggression in College Students: Multigroup Analysis across Gender (대학생의 개인적 공정세상신념, 삶의 의미 발견, 자기통제력, 공격성의 구조적 관계: 성별 간 다집단 분석)

  • Kim, Bo-mi;Lee, Eun-ji;Lee, Seung-yeon
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the structural relationship among personal belief in a just world, presence of meaning in life, self-control, and aggression in college students. For this research, self-reported data from 427 college students were analyzed by gender, using structural equation modeling. Results indicated that personal belief in a just world predicted aggression regardless of gender. The mediating effect of self-control was non-significant among both women and men groups. The mediating effect of presence of meaning in life and self-control was significant among only women. It means that personal belief in a just world predicted presence of meaning in life and self-control, which consequently contributed to aggression among women. It is noteworthy that this study examined the concrete mechanism to reduce aggression by gender. Based on these findings, intervention strategies were discussed.

The Emergence of Lifestyles in On-line Game World : Understanding Self and Others, Aesthetics of Diversity (게임 세계에서 만드는 삶의 방식과 현실 인간의 persona : 같음과 다름의 배움, 차이의 미학)

  • Whang, Sang-Min;Doh, Young-Yim
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.492-500
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    • 2008
  • This research was conducted in an attempt to understand human lifestyles in on-line game world. Q methodology was used to investigate players in Mabinogi, which is an on-line game(MMORPG). Based on 82 behavior statements, 6 types of on-line game lifestyle were found : Self -Enhancer, Self -Expressionist, Relation-Oriented, Isolation -Antisocial, Social Contributor, and Self-Interest. The behavior patterns of the 6 types were then compared to identify similarities and differences amongst them in psychological meanings and values in the on-line game life. The results showed that the lifestyles in on-line game world encompass both the reflection of the lifestyles in the real world and also the creation of new life patterns that players desire. The process of developing lifestyles in the online game world illustrates the emergence and evolution of human life on new social environment which is established by digital technology. On-line game world can be defined as new life space in which people is able to create new identity and new culture.

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A Dialectical Perspective of Korean Food Culture Through Korean Literature (한국 식생활 문화의 변증법적 관계 - 한국 문학작품을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yeong-Soo;Cho, Yoon-Jun;Moon, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2013
  • Korean culinary culture is traditionally studied through the analysis of foods ingested. However, this study attempts to dialectically reinterpret Korean culinary culture through its relationship to Korean literature. In our study we consider culinary culture prior to the development of scientific techniques and economic growth related to food as "dietary lifestyle of the innocent world" and time since then as "the dietary lifestyle of the experience world". The former represents a simple means of survival without food processing (the "slow food" world), while the latter represents the "fast food" or processed food culture as a modern concept. People living in the age of economic growth and overflowing individualism have lacked an organic life and an opportunity to commune with nature. As a result, they have returned to values of the past, seeking the "slow food" culture to benefit their individual health. A series of return processes, however, were transformed into "the dietary life style of the higher innocence," called "a well-being dietary life style" involving a new healthy conception passing through the dietary life style of the experience world. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the dietary lifestyles of the "innocent" world and the "experience" world based on dialectic concepts. Individual concepts of "thesis" and "antithesis" are applied, as well as the developmental concept of "synthesis" for the way both symbolic worlds changed to "the dietary lifestyle of the higher innocence" and formed complementary relationships to each other.

An Ethnographic Study of the Life-world and the Meaning of Life Experiences of Older People in Rural Communities (농촌노인들의 생활세계와 농촌 커뮤니티에서의 삶의 의미)

  • Yoon, Sung-eun;Han, Gyounghae
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.767-793
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to explore how older adults construct their life-world in their ecological and socio-cultural context of rural communities and to understand what meanings they give to the life experiences they have had within their life-world. Two rural villages in Sunchang County in North Jeolla Province, South Korea were selected for this study and ethnographic fieldwork was conducted for about 2 months to gather the data. Despite the fact that rural communities face restructuring and economic decline, older adults in this study gave positive meanings to their life experiences. Doing agricultural labor particularly in later life let them maintain independence and continuity in life, and provided them with plenty of opportunity to interact with nature. Also, they had a sense of control over their physical and social environments where they had been familiar with for a long period of time. Furthermore, older adults had various memories of contributions to families and communities have been created. This research shows older adults in rural communities are active agents of their life-world, dismantling stereotypical notions of older adults as dependent, isolated, and marginalized. Implications of the study are discussed in detail.

Virtual World-Based Information Security Learning: Design and Evaluation

  • Ryoo, Jungwoo;Lee, Dongwon;Techatassanasoontorn, Angsana A.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.6-27
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    • 2016
  • There has been a growing interest and enthusiasm for the application of virtual worlds in learning and training. This research proposes a design framework of a virtual world-based learning environment that integrates two unique features of the virtual world technology, immersion and interactivity, with an instructional strategy that promotes self-regulatory learning. We demonstrate the usefulness and assess the effectiveness of our design in the context of information security learning. In particular, the information security learning module implemented in Second Life was incorporated into an Introduction to Information Security course. Data from pre- and post- learning surveys were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the learning module. Overall, the results strongly suggest that the virtual world-based learning environment enhances information security learning, thus supporting the effectiveness of the proposed design framework. Additional results suggest that learner traits have an important influence on learning outcomes through perceived enjoyment. The study offers useful design and implementation guidelines for organizations and universities to develop a virtual world-based learning environment. It also represents an initial step towards the design and explanation theories of virtual world-based learning environments.

An Empirical Study Approach to Investigating Impact of 3D Avatars on Customer Trust and Purchase Intention : Second Life Environment (3차원 아바타가 소비자 신뢰 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 : 세컨드라이프를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Lee, Keun-Young;Chae, Seong-Wook;Seo, Young-Wook
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.91-112
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the virtual world where avatars are playing crucial roles in connecting users with each other receives much attention from practioners as well as academicians. Especially, Second Life is one of the most prevailing website where 3-D avatars can be easily designed in line with for users' personal tastes. However, there are no studies showing how the selling agents designed in 3-D avatars can affect customer trust and purchase intention in the context of virtual world. This study is concerned with suggesting the empirical results to fill in the research void like this. Results reveal that the proposed hypotheses are proven with statistical significance.

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Determination of Fucosterol in the Marine Algae Pelvetia siliquosa by Gas Chromatography

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Yeon-Sil;Jung, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Hye-Seung;Kang, Sam-Sik;Shin, Kuk-Hyun
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2004
  • A new method for the quantitative determination of fucosterol in the marine algae Pelvetia siliquosa by gas chromatography was established. A HP-1 column programmed as $200^{\circ}C\;(5\;min)\;{\rightarrow}\;5/min\;{\rightarrow}\;280^{\circ}C\;(10\;min)$ was developed. The analysis of fucosterol in P. siliquosa was successfully carried out within 30 min.