• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library Materials

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A Study on the Retention Efficiency of Library Materials of Automated Storage and Retrieval System (자동서고의 자료 수장 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.437-456
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to compare the retention efficiency of library materials of Automated Storage and Retrieval System(AS/RS) revealed by the literature review to other types of book stacks. Domestic and foreign academic libraries adopted AS/RS as part of a plan to improve the retention efficiency. Literature review reveals that in general, AS/RS is better in the retention efficiency in compare to other types of book stacks. This study compared the amount of library materials stored by the AS/RS of S University Library to the general book stack and the fixed-type and the mobile rack-type of virtual book stacks. The study reveals that AS/RS is up to 6 times more efficient than general book stacks, up to 3.61 times more efficient than fixed-type book stacks and up to 1.45 times more efficient than mobile rack-type book stacks. However, the study claims that the retention efficiency of library materials of AS/RS is lower than what is known.

Design and Construction of Spectral Library for the Korean Peninsular (한반도 지역의 지표특성을 고려한 분광라이브러리의 설계 및 구축)

  • Shin, Jung-Il;Kim, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.465-475
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    • 2010
  • Spectral library is a database that archives spectral reflectance and related metadata of earth surface materials. Spectral library plays important role to assist analyzing several types of remote sensor data, to determine suitable wavelength band for detecting a certain material, and to classify hyperspectal image data. This paper describes the structure and content of a spectral library that is suitable for the environment of the Korea peninsula while existing spectral libraries have certain limitations to apply for surface materials covering the region. We designed a spectral library that includes vegetation and man-made materials indigenous to the region. The spectral library also includes spectra of mineral and rock, soil, liquid, and some man-made materials from existing spectral libraries. Newly augmented spectra of vegetation and man-made materials were obtained by spectral measurements in laboratory and field. The spectral library viewer was developed to increase efficiency of usage and searching.

Analysis of the Perception Surveys on Librarians by Type of Library for the Collaborative Preservation and Utilization of Library Materials (도서관 자료의 공동보존과 활용을 위한 관종별 사서 인식조사 분석)

  • Shin, Bae-Jae;Kwak, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.259-280
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    • 2021
  • This study conducted a awareness survey of librarians by type of library. analyzed the survey results to present the rationale for establishing policies for the collaborative preservation and effective use of library materials. As a result of the analysis, the general awareness of the librarians about the collaborative preservation archive was high regardless of the characteristics of each type of library. the regional Central library was suitable as the main body of the collaborative preservation operation at the regional level.

Addressing the Challenges of Describing Alternative Format Materials: A Metadata Framework to Enhance Information Accessibility of People with Disabilities

  • Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2021
  • Library communities face many problems and limitations in describing alternative format materials based on the traditional MAchine Readable Cataloging (MARC) structure. To address these problems, this research proposes an XML-based descriptive metadata framework that establishes general but fundamental bibliographic aspects of various alternative format materials by providing core elements that are essential in describing these materials. Different from existing bibliographic structures, the proposed metadata framework can represent a fundamental descriptive structure by establishing four upper-level categories, 17 core elements, and 10 sub-elements in a hierarchical structure optimized to alternative format materials. By using this principal descriptive structure, the proposed metadata framework can guide different institutions in the creation of bibliographic records for these materials in a consistent way. It is also expected to address the difficulties in describing alternative format materials in library communities and enhance the information accessibility of individuals with various types of disabilities. In addition, the proposed metadata framework is an alternative approach which functions as a mediator between heterogeneous characteristics of alternative format materials and the existing bibliographic structures in library communities.

Transforming School Library Materials into Images and Digital Forms (학교도서관의 매체변환에 관한 이론과 실제)

  • Chun Myung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.193-205
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    • 2005
  • The major role of school librarians in Korea has been providing reading guidance and library user education with paper resources. However, digital users have become more ubiquitous and demand more information with the images and digital materials. Therefore, school libraries need to collect more images and digital materials. At the same time, school librarians have to equip themselves with the ability to cope with this transformation. The qualified school librarians not only should have a teaching certificate but also know about techniques to transform various library materials into digital formats. Teachers and students could use these materials for their Web site homepages and Powerpoint presentations.

A Study of Review Journals for Children's Materials (어린이자료 전문서평지 개발 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Lan-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.341-359
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    • 2011
  • The review journal is becoming important to select appropriate resources as the increase of publication of children's materials. The study aims to suggest the focal points and basic frameworks of review journals of children's materials to be used as select tools. The study employs case studies. Four foreign review journals and a Korean library journal are analyzed. The study found nine guidelines for basic framework to develop review journals of children's materials.

Investigating Library Cooperative Systems for Acquisition of Multi-cultural Materials (협력기반의 다문화자료 입수 체계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.45-70
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    • 2011
  • Today's S. Korean society has become more multicultural, so many libraries in S. Korea have been working hard to serve their "new customers". In this regard, this study intends to investigate library cooperative systems for acquisition of multicutural materials in Western countries to relieve difficulties of libraries in S. Korea in acquiring multicutural materials. the study analyzed 23 national libraries, state libraries, public libraries and library systems in North America, Australia and Northern European Countries. The research found categorization schemes. First, library cooperative systems are divided into two groups according to cooperative methods: cooperative acquisition and bulk loan method. Second, the systems are categorized according to the territorial scope of the service: country, state or province, borough or city and inter-library. The study also analyzed and synthesized the characteristics of these systems. It finally provides recommendations to apply the methods used by the library cooperative systems in Western countries to Korean's situation.

A Study on the Application of the RFID Technology to Libraries (RFID 기술의 도서관 적용 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the usefulness of the RFID technology, which has been recommended to be used in libraries, is reviewed by its technical aspect and the successful methods derived from RFID-applied libraries is presented to other libraries. More precisely, it is advised that checking out or returning books and materials, checking a collection of books, identifying misplaced materials, and theft-proofing materials, which have been previously performed using bar codes or the magnetic tapes, should be automated through RFID additionally the method to apply the technology to library's facilities or devices is proposed.

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A Study on the Utilization of Electronic Publication in School Library (학교도서관에서의 전자출판물 활용방안 연구)

  • 황금숙
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2002
  • According to increase number of electronic publications, teacher ind student demand them in their teaching md teaming activities. So school libraries must provide various materials(ex : printed, audio-visual and electronic materials). The purpose of this study is to identify the use of electronic publications in school libraries md to suggest the methods of utilization of them.

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A Study on the Cataloging Codes of Nonbook Materials -With a Special Reference to Anglo-American Cataloging Rules- (비도서자료의 목록규칙에 관한 고찰 -AACR을 중심으로-)

  • Kang Mia-hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.11
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    • pp.117-146
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    • 1984
  • The purpose of the study is to call forth a special attention to nonbook materials as part of library materials and to improve its bibliographic study of the Korean library community. For this purpose, this paper will concern the cataloging codes of nonbook materials in Anglo-American tradition for discussion, analyses and comparison. Furthermore, an emphasis was made on the general historical development of nonbook cataloging codes mainly used in U. S. and its impact on Anglo-American Cataloging Rules (AACR). In addition, in the part III of AACR1, several controversial issues will be argued for further revision in provision. As shown in the revised Chapter 12 of AACR 1, this thesis will try to identify common characteristics and requirements of the standard cataloging codes. It will require a comparison of various subjects with three other leading international cataloging codes, served as the principal sources of information for the revision. And my final discussion will be argued for the comparison of the differences between AACR 1 and AACR 2 with exemples.

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