• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library Functions

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Online Information Technologies and the Changing Roles of Reference Librarians (온라인 정보기술 환경과 참고사서의 역할 재고)

  • Noh Ock-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.121-142
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    • 1998
  • Based on the comprehensive literature search and the sample library surveys, some observations are made on the impact of online information technologies for reference services. Various issues specifically with OPAC, CD-ROM, remote database access, and internet environment are overviewed as the source of and trigger for change in reference librarianship and in terms of expectations as well as difficulties. The paper then focuses on how these technologies influence on the roles of reference librarians as intermediaries in information providing, instructing, consulting, and evaluating functions. This leads to rethinking the conceptual basis of today's reference service and the competencies for reference librarians with new functions and responsibilities.

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Comparative Analysis of the Component Elements of Contents in My Shelf Service Models (내서재 서비스 모델의 콘텐츠 구성요소 비교.분석)

  • Park, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.117-136
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    • 2013
  • This study was intended to seek ways to be social of 'My shelf' service functions based on book reviews and tags that have recently been adopted into the academic library OPAC. To that end, this study conducted case examinations of 'My self' services in the local and overseas organizations and the component elements of contents and systems functions were analyzed from the 'My shelf' service models. Thereby 9 contents information areas were set up for 'My shelf' services.

Information Activities of European Communities : Mechanism in the Implementation of the Information Policies. (EC 정보활동의 구조 : 정보정책수행의 매카니즘)

  • Koo Jayoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.23
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 1992
  • The present study aims at a systematic access to EC information. EC information is the outcome of the complex organizations, the continuous changes in functions and the subsequent changes in policies. An attempt for an effective approach to the information requires the examination of the organizational structures and changes, the processes involved in formulating and implmenting the information policies, and the infrastucture for information. Information activities of the major organizations of EC have been examined with a special reference to the Commission of European Communities. The Commission is the EC institution from which the majority of the EC's documentation originates. The information functions of the Commission have been studied in such categories as information production and distribution, authorizing services, and information services to the public.

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A Study on the Functions and Activities of National Scholar Information Network Systems (우리나라 국가적 학술정보 유통체제의 기능 및 활동에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.285-314
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to review and analyze the overlapping functions and activities of the nationwide scientific and technical information network system This study is helpful for users to gather information and for librarians and nations to reduce wastage of budgets through discarding the duplicated expenses of performing activities of the network systems. The research targets are KISTI and KERIS, which are functioning as the information network systems in the fields of science and technology. The research methods are literary reviews for theory background and analysis of their activities from internet homepages. As a result of the research, it is found and confirmed that there are some overlapping and duplicating functions and activities in the network systems.

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The Study on the Educational Significance of Kyujanggak(奎章閣) (정조시대 규장각의 교육적 의의)

  • Choi, Doo-Jin
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.274-286
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze educational functions of Kyujanggak(奎章閣) during King Jeongjo(正祖) and reflect its significance Kyujanggak was established by King Jeongjo in 1776. The main function of Kyujanggak was keeping and managing Eopil(御筆) and it continued to perform what Jiphyeonjeon(集賢殿) had done. Among the functions of Kyujanggak, there found several critical ones that today's educational institution needs to do: 1) library function including collecting, keeping, and utilizing books 2) education of elites like Chogyemoonsin(抄啓文臣) 3) writing and publishing to encourage writing customs(文風振作) 4) the classic-mat lectures(經筵) to facilitate King's learning. Across the ages and in all countries of the world, education is the dynamic force and bulwark, Also, library is the treasure house and center of traditional culture. Especially, Kyujanggak has been estimated to perform the functions of both education and library successfully. The results indicated that the practice of Kyujanggak reminds us that the educational mind and leadership of the top leader of nation is the primary and decisive factor in building a strong culture-nation.

A Study on the Method of Organizing the Public Administration System for Library Policy Implementation (도서관정책 추진을 위한 행정체계 조직화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Hyun-Yang;Lee Jae-Won
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 2005
  • Libraries' functions include not only being a treasure house for cultural heritage and cultural development but also comprehensive functions such as lifelong learning and human resources development. At the present time, the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development(MOE) has legal infrastructure and leadership which can develop and manage the nation's overall human and intellectual resources unlike previous Ministry of Education. For library to evolve as a stronghold for developing human resources and lifelong education, library policies must be unified into MOE which can provide the needed leadership. With direct management of libraries by MOE, which is currently overseeing and coordinating the nation's human resources development policies, library policies can be implemented systematically, mutual cooperation between libraries will be easier, and the link between library policies and the national and regional human resources development policies can be made.

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A Study on the Establishment of Basic Policy for the Operation of Sejong City Library (세종시립도서관의 운영 기본 정책 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Seung-Jin;Noh, Younghee;Oh, Sanghee;Kim, Jeong-Taek;Shin, Youngji
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.157-183
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    • 2020
  • This study was a basic study for the establishment of basic policies for the operation of Sejong City Library. It was intended to establish and operate the functions and roles of Sejong City Library by conducting a general survey on the current status, user demand, expert opinion, and librarian opinion survey. As a result, the Sejong City Library is the representative library of Sejong Special Self-Governing City, which oversees all public and small libraries in Sejong Special Self-Governing City and carries out support and cooperation projects, and should improve the development of the local community and the quality of life of local residents by providing more convenient and equal access to provide information services and cultural programs. Second, apart from providing library services to local residents in Sejong Special Self-Governing City, the functions of the Sejong Special Self-Governing City's representative library and hub library, knowledge and information center, lifelong education center, social and cultural center, leisure culture center, leisure and convenience center, and furthermore, it should function as a policy information support center. Finally, in order to enhance the brand value of Sejong City Library, the Sejong City Library as a landmark in Sejong area, the Sejong City Library as an art and cultural hub in Sejong area, the Sejong City Library as a complex cultural space in Sejong area, and the Sejong City Library as a center for Sejong Studies were proposed.

A Study on the Search Interface of Archival Databases in Korea: With a Focus on Search Functions (고서목록 데이터베이스의 검색 인터페이스에 관한 연구 - 검색 기능을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.257-276
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the functions and characteristics of search interfaces of Korean Old and Rare Collection Information System(KORCIS) and Korean History Online. The checklist of OPAC functionalities proposed by Breeding was used to examine eleven functions of these systems. Both system provide the following functions: Search by keywords; Boolean operators in queries; Order results chronologically; Modify search without re-keying the initial terms ; Search within result sets ; and Ability to limit results to an individual library or education. They do not provide such functions as Browse by author, title, subject and View and recall the search history for the current session. Adoption of standard OPAC and next-generation catalog functionalities, in-depth understanding of user needs and information seeking behaviors, and the improvement of subject access to these systems are suggested in this study.

Geometric Kernel for CAD/CAM Application Software Development (CAD/CAM 응용 소프트웨어 개발은 위한 형상 커널 개발)

  • 정연찬;박준철
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2001
  • A geometric kernel is the library of core mathematical functions that defines and stores 3D shapes in response to users'commands. We developed a light geometric kernel suitable to develop CAD/CAM application systems. The kernel contains geometric objects, such as points, curves and surfaces and a minimal set of functions for each type but does not contain lots of modeling and handling functions that are useful to create and maintain complex shapes from an idea sketch. The kernel was developed on MS-Windows NT using C++ with STL(Standard Template Library) but it is compatible with UNIX environments. This paper describes the structure of the kernel including several components: base, math, point sequence curve, geometry, translators. The base kernel gives portability to applications and the math kernel contains basic arithmetic and their classes, such as vector and matrix. The geometry kernel contains points, parametric curves, and parametric surfaces. A neutral fie format and programming and document styles are also presented in this paper.

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A study on the development trends of school libraries in western world (학교도서관의 발전 경향에 관한 연구)

  • 김병주
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.25
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    • pp.475-500
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to survey the development trends of school libraries in the western world namely U. S. A., Canada by analyzing such items as education and environment, staff, policy, standard and professional organization, and to find out how and why they were able to maintain efficient library services. The major findings are summarized as follows : (1) There are school district supervisor whose functions are to direct and supervise the school libraries in the district. (2) The school district supervisor, school administrator, Teacher and Teacher librarian all recognize the importance of its educational role and cooperate together for the development. (3) They gether statistical data on school library for continuous revision of statement, guideline and standard. (4) Not only the educational organization and the library organization but also the private foundation conduct systematic research and extend financial aid for the development of school library. (5) The Compulsory Codes and pertinent laws have been enacted to promote school library development.

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