• Title/Summary/Keyword: Level Sensor

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Development of Capacitive Water Level Sensor System for Boiler (보일러용 정전용량형 수위센서 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Young Tae;Kwon, Ik Hyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a capacitive water level sensor for boilers was developed. In order to accurately monitor the water level in a high-temperature boiler that generates a lot of precipitates, the occurrence of precipitates on the surface of the water level sensor should be small, and a sensor capable of measuring even if the sensor surface is somewhat contaminated is required. The capacitive water level sensor has a structure in which one of the two electrodes is insulated with Teflon coating, and the stainless steel package of the water level sensor is brought into contact with the water tank so that the entire water tank becomes another electrode of the water level sensor. A C-V converter that converts the capacitance change of the capacitive water level sensor into a voltage change was developed and integrated with the water level sensor to minimize noise. The performance of the developed capacitive water level sensor was evaluated through measurement.

Sensor Fault Detection and Analysis of Fault Status using Smart Sensor Modeling

  • Kim, Sung-Shin;Baek, Gyeong-Dong;Lee, Soo-Jin;Jeon, Tae-Ryong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2008
  • There are several sensors in the liquid cargo ship. In the liquid cargo ship, we can get values from various sensors that are level sensor, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, oxygen sensor, VOCs sensor, high overfill sensor, etc. It is important to guarantee the reliability of sensors. In order to guarantee the reliability of sensors, we have to study the diagnosis of sensor fault. The technology of smart sensor is widely used. In this paper, the technology of smart sensor is applied to diagnosis of level sensor fault for liquid cargo ship. In order to diagnose sensor fault and find the sensor position, in this paper, we proposed algorithms of diagnosis of sensor fault using independent sensor diagnosis unit and self fault diagnosis using sensor modeling. Proposed methods are demonstrated by experiment and simulation. The results show that the proposed approach is useful. Proposed methods are useful to develop smart level sensor.

Development of a measurement device of water level at the bottom of fuel tanks using an optical cable sensor

  • Kim, Hiesik;Lee, Byoungsuk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.95.1-95
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    • 2002
  • <1. New level meter inside the fuel tank> Ultrasound level sensors are widely applied as level meters of liquid tank. Measurement instrument of level between water and fuel is developed. Since the fuel is inflammable, the sensor system doesn't allow to include any electric circuit inside the fuel tank. The optical cable sensor can satisfy this explosive condition. The measurement method with ultrasonic sensor is attached on the tank wall or tank manhole lid. The pressure sensor can't be applied inside the gasoline fuel tank. An ultra-sonic sensor doesn't detect a enough signal reflected from water level deep under gasoline fuel. The pressure sensor is difficult to measure the height o...

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On the use of an acoustic sensor for measuring the level of a zinc pot (용융아연욕 탕면 높이 측정을 위한 초음파 센서의 사용에 관하여)

  • 박상덕;임태균;이옥산
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.836-839
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    • 1996
  • Throughout CGL (Continuous Galvanizing Line) in steel works, zinc-coated steel sheets are produced which are used where long-running corrosion resistivity is required. During the galvanizing process, top dross is created and floated on the zinc pot. Because the dross leaves ill patterns on the coated sheets, a robot system is developed to automatically collect and remove the top dross. It consists of a robot and its carriage system, a pot level sensor, a system controller, and special robot tools. For the first time the level of zinc pot must be measured and fed back to the robot controller to avoid submersion of the robot hand into the hot zinc pot. In this paper, acoustic distance sensor is tested as a candidate for the pot level sensor in the view point of hot environment. Some considerations on the use of the acoustic distance sensor will be denoted.

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Simultaneous Measurement of Liquid-level, Concentration and Temperature of a Urea Tank using Ultrasonic and Electrical Conductivity Sensors (초음파와 전기전도 센서를 이용한 우레아 탱크 수위, 농도 및 온도의 동시 측정 방안)

  • Choi, Byungchul;Kim, Taewook
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the basic data for the development of a sensor capable of simultaneously measuring the liquid-level, concentration and temperature of a urea tank using ultrasonic and electrical conductivity sensors for diesel vehicles with a urea-SCR system. It was found that the liquid-level of the urea tank using the ultrasonic sensor showed a good linearity with the actual liquid-level, and the urea concentration maintained good linearity in the range of 32.5 wt% to 10 wt%. It was an effective measurement of urea concentration to use the electrical conductivity sensor in the temperature range of $-10{\sim}22^{\circ}C$ and to use the ultrasonic sensor at $22^{\circ}C$ or more. Simultaneous measurement of concentration, liquid-level and temperature of the urea tank will be possible by attaching the electrical conductivity sensor and the ultrasonic sensor (split-type) to one sensor together.

Development of thin-film liquid-level sensors using AC heating method (교류 가열법을 이용한 박막 액체 레벨 센서 개발)

  • Hong, Jong-Gan;Choi, Sun-Rock;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1842-1846
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    • 2008
  • This work reports development of novel liquid-level sensors based on the $3{\omega}$ method. The sensors determine the liquid level by measuring the thermal response as in the conventional hot-wire technique. However the sensors employ an AC heating method to enhance the sensitivity, noise resistance and time response. Also, the microfabricated thin-film structure of the sensor provides mass-producibility as well as improved sensor performance owing to the increase in the surface-volume ratio of the sensor. Two different types of the sensor are developed: one for point detection of the fluid phase and the other for monitoring continuous variation of liquid level. Notable is that the performance of the sensor is not considerably affected by the liquid flow.

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Development of Plastic Film Type Water Level Sensor for High Temperature (고온용 플라스틱 필름 수위 센서 개발)

  • Lee, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a high temperature plastic film type water level sensor was developed. The high temperature film type water level sensor was manufactured by attaching a copper film to a polyimide film which can be used for a long time at 250℃, by laminating process and patterning the electrode by etching process. For the performance evaluation of the developed film type water level sensor, the temperature dependence of the capacitance was measured, and the deformation was examined after standing for 8 hours in 150℃ air. The developed film type water level sensor can be used at up to 150℃, and can be applied to electric ports and steam devices.

A Study on the Design of a Liquid Droplet Discharge System Using a Water Level Sensor (수위센서를 이용한 액적 토출 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yun-Min Lee;Jin-Seob Shin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, This paper is a liquid droplet discharge system using a water level sensor that can linearly detect changes in water level through experiments with an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, and a capacitance sensor. SMPS, regulator 5V, and LDO 3.3V were designed for power supply. A water level sensor input ADC circuit and microprocessor were used. Solenoid valve control, pump output control unit for positive/negative pressure generation, CAN, Ethernet, UART communication, and USB for industrial communication were used. The change in pressure was confirmed through the change in water level, the change in pressure was minimized, and a system for discharging liquid droplets was implemented.

Developmemt of automobile sensor monitoring system (자동차 센서 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Nakg-Won;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2005
  • We propose a newly developed automobile sensor monitoring system incorporated with a tire pressure monitoring sensor(TPMS). The RF-transmitter based on a tire pressure sensor, sends a frame data about measured tire-pressure to RF receiver. And the various sensing signals based on sensors such as fuel-level sensor, engine oil level sensor and temperature sensors, are converted into 10-bit digital data. The microprocessor displays converting data such as tire pressure, trip distance, fuel quantity, coolant temperature and car-room temperature, on LCD panel. The proposed system can be successfully adapted to monitoring of the tire pressure and various automobile sensors.

Algorithm Development of Level Crossing Obstacle Detection using Laser Radar Sensor (레이저레이더 센서를 이용한 철도 건널목 지장물 검지 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Young-June;Baek, Jong-Hyen;Choi, Kyu-Hyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1813-1819
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    • 2013
  • Existing level crossing obstacle detecting system was installed using a laser beam. Level crossing obstacle detecting system using a laser beam that has been a problem in relation to safety and maintainability failure according to weather conditions. We proposed laser radar level crossing obstacle detecting system as a way to overcome problem, and we developed an algorithm for this. Level crossing obstacle detecting system using a laser radar sensor algorithm is robust to external environment and a shadow zone does not exist. Sensor part of the laser radar level crossing obstacle detecting system of these is made up by the image processing unit and laser radar sensor, it operations by receiving train entering information from the control unit. In this paper, we proposed a detecting algorithm with calculation of the size of the laser radar sensor. Based on this, we were performance test on the basis of the scenario by making a prototype. In the future, laser radar level crossing obstacle detecting system to ensure the safety and reliability through the field test.