• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lens power

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The Change of Corneal Refractive Power by Everted Silicone Hydrogel Contact Lens Wear (역방향 실리콘 하이드로겔 렌즈 착용에 따른 각막 굴절력 변화)

  • Kim, Soo-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Min;Jeong, Ju-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose was to study the corneal refractive power changes associated with the wearing of everted silicone hydrogel soft lenses. Methods: The corneal refractive power and corneal astigmatism were measured using corneal topographer (CT-1000, Shin-nippon Co., Japan) for checking change of corneal refractive power and objective refractive error was measured by auto-refractometer (Natural vision-K 5001, Shin-nippon Co., Japan). We measured at baseline and 1 week after lens wearing. Results: The correcting of corneal refractive power could be effective in low myopia. It's more effective to the higher power of greatest meridian of cornea and the more corneal astigmatism. 73% of subjects' refractive error was decrease less than 1 D and 17% of the subjects had an reverse effect (increase) occurs. The reduction of objective refractive error was more effective when cornea refractive power was great or corneal astigmatism was much. Conclusions: Pressure which the everted silicone hydrogel lens to the cornea could be caused. It occurred as the degrees of corneal power, corneal astigmatism and objective refractive error differences. Selection of an appropriate subject is important considering difficulty of changing the parameters of the lens.

Optical Lens Design of Image Sensor (이미지 센서용 광학렌즈설계)

  • Lee, Chan-Ku;Lee, Su-Dae;Joung, Maeng-Sig
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents lens optimization of the resolution and the distortion for a four-element lens design. In order to have compact optical system, we used the tele-photo type lens composed of a positive and a negative power elements instead of retro-focus lens. The specifications of optical lens design are the focal length of 7.2 mm, the F/number of 2.8 and the field angle of $54.7^{\circ}C$. The MTF values are higher than 0.5 in the spatial frequency range up to 110 lp/mm for all of the designed object heights. Also, it is expected to fulfill all the requirements of a digital still camera lens and especially suited for building low-cost, compact digital cameras because of the low-profile property of the lens design.

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Study on Mounting Status of Trial Case Lenses (검안렌즈의 장착상태에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Gug;Moon, Byeong-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: In this study, the mounting status of trial case lens was investigated. Methods: We measured distances between geometric center of lens mount and optical center of lens and angle deviations between axis mark on lens and real axis using arbitrary trial case lens sets distributed in Korea, and then, compared those results with international standards. Results: In some of lenses, the prismatic power on geometric center of lens mount and the angle deviations between axis mark and real axis of cylindrical lens were out of tolerance according international standards. Conclusions: The more precise control of the manufacturing process and more thorough quality control for trial case lenses will be required to offer an accurate vision test.

Active Alignment and Performance Evaluation of Micro Hybrid Lens for Small Form Factor Optical Pickup (초소형 광 픽업용 하이브리드 렌즈의 능동 정렬 및 성능평가)

  • Kang Sung-Mook;Lee Jin-Eui;Cho Eun-Hyoung;Sohn Jin-Seung;Park No-Cheol;Park Young-Pil
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2005
  • The next generation of optical storage systems requires higher numerical aperture (NA) objective lenses and shorter wavelength laser in order to improve the unit areal density. A blu-ray technology satisfies a miniaturization and a high capacity which are the requirements of the portable device. In this paper, we analyze the optical performance of hybrid micro lens and do active alignment. The hybrid micro lens is manufactured by using a wafer based fabrication technology. Optical components of hybrid micro lens are evaluated. The measurement of the optical power, the spot size and the wavefront error awe performed to evaluate the hybrid micro lens with NA 0.85. Using the measured data, we estimate if the performance of hybrid micro lens corresponds to the designed performance. After the performance of hybrid micro lens is evaluated, the integrated optical pickup and the hybrid micro lens are assembled by active alignment using UV curing and the optical performance of SFFOP is satisfied with BD specifications.

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Design and Characteristics of 6-60 Lens for CCTV (CCTV용 6-60 렌즈의 설계 및 특성)

  • Han, Doo-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2016
  • It was difficult to verify the car number or face of inspector in the closed circuit television because of low CCD pixels and low brightness of lens. So CCTV lens should have higher pixels and brightness. In this paper, the design of zoom lens for mega pixel Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) was introduced. We applied aspheric lens in order to reduce the spherical aberration and distortional aberration. And we applied focal length of 6-60mm, F number of 1.2, 3 million pixel resolution and magnifying power of 10 times. Also we applied infrared correction in order to use the CCTV camera in day and night effectively. These norms are the most powerful in CCTV zoom lens of focal length of 6-60mm. And if we apply this lens to the box style CCTV camera, we can verify the car number or face within 50m. Auto controlling system will be continued.

Active Alignment and Performance Evaluation of Micro Hybrid Lens for Small Form Factor Optical Pickup (초소형 광 픽업용 하이브리드 렌즈의 능동 정렬 및 성능평가)

  • Kang, Sung-Mook;Lee, Jin-Eui;Cho, Eun-Hyoung;Sohn, Jin-Seung;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2006
  • The next generation of optical storage systems requires higher numerical aperture(NA) objective lenses and shorter wavelength laser in order to improve the unit areal density. A blu-ray technology satisfies a miniaturization and a high capacity which are the requirements of the portable device. In this paper, we analyze the optical performance of hybrid micro lens and do active alignment. The hybrid micro lens is manufactured by using a wafer based fabrication technology. Optical components of hybrid micro lens are evaluated. The measurement of the optical power, the spot size and the wavefront error are performed to evaluate the hybrid micro lens with NA 0.85. Using the measured data, we estimate if the performance of hybrid micro lens corresponds to the designed performance. After the performance of hybrid micro lens is evaluated. the integrated optical pickup and the hybrid micro lens are assembled by active alignment using UV curing and the optical performance of SFFOP is satisfied with BD specifications.

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Photochromic Lens development to use Nano particle (1) - Photochromic Lens' estimation method and application - (Nano 입자를 이용한 Photochromic Lens 개발(1) - Photochromic Lens의 평가방법 및 적용 -)

  • Kim, Yong Geun;Seong, Jeong Sub
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2002
  • Make Photochromic lens Photochromism estimation method, and gouge photochromic lens and investigated UV light source to apply. UV light source irradiation ago and after wavelength dependence of photo-transmittance (T%) of darkening and fading state by do optical equipment which is consisted of spectrophotometer, light source, power meter and detecter. Use relative ratio value of maximum $T%{\times}{\lambda}$ area and saturated state area in light off. Dependences estimation introduced darkening efficiency $(K_d)=(1-C_1/A_1)/t_{on}$ relationship value course fading efficiency$(K_f)=(C_2/A_2)/t_{on}$ value during Photochromism's irradiation time in Photochromic lens. Wavelength dependence of transmittance (T%) has form of $T_m+T_1{\exp}[-(x_0-t)/a]$ in Darkening course fading state. Can receive each estimation parameter value as result that apply Photochromism's estimation parameter Z, $K_d$, $K_f$ in Photochromic lens.

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Changes of Stereoacuity with Correction in Induced Anisometropia (유발된 부동시의 교정에 따른 입체시 변화)

  • Choi, Jin Young;Kim, Jai-Min;Kim, Hyun Jung
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: To study the minimum diopter of spherical lens with normal binocular function in induced anisometropia by over-correction or under-correction in single eye. Methods: Stereoacuity of subjects without ophthalmic disease history in their twenties was measured by using Titmus-fly stereotest at 40 cm after overcorrection or under-correction in non-dominant eye or dominant eye, respectively. Results: In induced anisometropia, the stereoacuity decreased with increase of the power of added spherical lens in either nondominant eye or dominant eye. And the first reduction of stereoacuity was more prominent with the addition of (+) spherical lens than (-) spherical lens. In addition, there was more strikingly decrement of stereoacuity with addition of spherical lens to dominant eye than non-dominant eye. Conclusions: In induced anisometropia, the most outstanding reduction of stereoacuity was obtained with increment of the power of added (+) spherical lens in case of non-dominant eye with full correction and dominant eye with addition of spherical lens.

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Thermal Deformation Measurement Spherical Glasses Lens Using ESPI (ESPI를 이용한 안경용 렌즈의 열변형 측정)

  • Kim, Koung-Suk;Jang, Ho-Sub;Kim, Hyun-Min;Yang, Seung-Pill
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2008
  • The spherical glasses lenses are typically classified into two groups such as (+) diopter lens and (-) diopter lens by the refractive power index. The thermal deformation of a lens is occurred by external heat source and is changed respected to the diopter of a lens. In this paper, the thermal deformation of spherical glasses lenses were quantitatively measured by using ESPI (electronic speckle pattern interferometry) which has an advantage that the non-contact, non-destructive and precise deformation measurement is available due to the coherency characteristic. The temperature changes were measured by IR camera. It makes experiments over 14 types of the plastic glasses lenses. From the results, it was confirmed that the larger diopter lens showed the less thermal deformation in case of the (+) diopter lens. On the other hand, the thermal deformation of the (-) diopter lens was measured with uniform pattern when the same temperature changes were applied. Also, it was found that the thermnal deformation of the (+) diopter lens is less than that of the (-) diopter lens. Therefore, it is expected that when the thermal deformation is occurred to the various types of the lens, the variation of the focal length caused by the thermal distortion of a lens would be measured quantitatively.

The Development of the Lens of the Optical System for High Concentration Solar PV System (고집광 태양광 발전을 위한 광학시스템 렌즈 개발)

  • Ryu, Kwang-Sun;Cha, Won-Ho;Shin, Goo-Hwan;Cho, Hee-Keun;Kim, Young-Sik;Kang, Seong-Won;Kang, Gi-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2011
  • The artificial increase in the solar intensity incident on solar cells using lenses or mirrors can allow solar cells to generate equivalent power with a lower cost. There are two types of concentration optics for solar energy conversion. One is to use mirrors, and the other is to use Fresnel lenses. The gains that can be achieved with a Fresnel lens or a parabolic mirror are compared. The result showed the gains are comparable and the two configurations were developed competitively. In application areas of Fresnel lenses as solar concentrators, several variations of design were devised and tested. Some PV systems still use commercially available flat Fresnel lenses as concentrators. A convex linear Fresnel lens to improve the concentration ratio and the efficiency is devised and flat linear Fresnel lens in thermal energy collection is utilized. In this study, we designed and optimized flat Fresnel lens and the 'light pipe' to develop 500X concentrated solar PV system. In the process, we compare the transmission efficiencies according to groove types. We performed rigorous ray tracing simulation of the flat Fresnel lenses. The computer aided simulation showed the 'grooves in case' has the better efficiency than that of 'grooves out case'. Based on the ray-trace results we designed and manufactured sample Fresnel lenses. The optical performance were measured and compared with ray-trace results. Finally, the optical efficiency was measured to be above 75%. All the design and manufacturing were performed based on that InGaP/InGaAs/Ge triple junction solar cell is used to convert the photon energy to electrical power. Field test will be made and analyzed in the near future.