• Title/Summary/Keyword: Legislative policy

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Legislative Networks of Multicultural, Family, Gender Policy (다문화, 가족, 젠더 정책의 입법네트워크)

  • Jang, Im Sook
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.179-217
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the integration and separation phenomenon of the legislative network by analyzing the Legislative cosponsorship networks in the process of multicultural, family, and gender legislation. First, I analyzed the Legislative cosponsorship networks centered on the proposed bills in the Women and Family Committee. Second, Analyze the network of joint initiatives for multicultural, family, gender related legislation and representative laws in each field. In this process, we analyze who participates in the Legislative cosponsorship networks and who is the leader of the political coalition. Finally, Understand the shared characteristics and differentiated characteristics of policy networks according to policy issues.

Congressional Caucus and Foreign Policy: A Study of the Korea Caucus in U.S. Congress (의회 조직과 외교 정책: 미국 의회 코리아 코커스 사례를 중심으로)

  • Seo, Jungkun;Lee, Gah Yong
    • American Studies
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.35-65
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    • 2021
  • U.S. lawmakers tend to organize sub-party groups focusing on regions, ideologies, policies, and foreign affairs. Examples include the conservative Freedom Caucus loyal to Trump and the Congressional Black Caucus promoting the interests of African Americans. Then how do these legislative groups affect the making of U.S. foreign policy? Paying special attention to the Korea caucus in U.S. Congress, we have analyzed the sources and processes of congressional caucus and foreign policy and have learned that structures and activities of the caucuses differ from one another. The Korea caucus seems to be a bipartisan group that focuses on issues such as trade, travel, and troubles provoked by Pyongyang. However, the Korea caucus is not really a solid voting bloc for policy alternatives; it is instead more of a constituency-oriented legislative group that prioritizes local interests. This research underscores the need for systematic and comprehensive study of U.S. legislative politics and foreign policy.

Some Issues of the Legislative Policy and the Draft Articles amend the Maritime Commercial Law (해상법개정을 위한 입법정책상의 문제와 개정시안예)

  • 박용섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.111-140
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    • 1985
  • The Maritime Commercial Part, which based on the CMI Conventions before 1950s, of the Korea Commercial Code has some critical issues to be improper to the morden internaitonal sea trade. This paper, therefore, has proposed a legislative policy and draft articles in order to make a reasonable and proper shipping law.

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Development of Chinese Maritime Related Laws and Status and Interpretation in Legislation System (중국 해양관련 법령의 발전과 입법체계에서의 지위 및 해석)

  • Yang, Hee-Cheol;Lee, Moon-Suk;Park, Seong-Wook;Kang, Ryang
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.427-444
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    • 2008
  • The most important bases of maritime laws in China are laws enacted by Constitution, a legislative institution of National People's Congress and Legislation of NPC Standing Committee. However, in reality, the institution, which become the basis of Chinese marine policy and leads overall maritime affairs, is a State Council of the Chinese central government and many objects of our researches on Chinese marine policy and laws are composed centering on this administration law. Therefore, in understanding Chinese maritime laws, it becomes an important prerequisite to understand relevant laws (statutes), administration law, statutes of local province, mutual authority relationships of these legislative institutions, and interpretation authority regarding laws (statutes). In May 2003, Chinese State Council ratified and declared ${\ll}$Guideline of the national maritime economic development plan${\gg}$ and this is the first macroinstructive document enacted by the Chinese government for promoting maritime economy in integration development. This plan guideline shows very well a new policy and deployment direction of maritime policy in China. China is already striving to lead its maintenance stage of domestic legislation into a new stage under the UN maritime laws agreement system and this is an expression of intention to take national policy regarding the ocean as a new milestone for the national economy through concurrent developments in various fields such as national territory, economy, science technology, national defense, and maritime biology. In this point, Chinese maritime policy and maritime legislation provide lots of indexes of lessons in many parts. In particular, regarding Korea, which has to solve many issues with China in Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and Balhae, we have to realize that we can maximize national interest only with a systematic approach to research on changes of domestic policies and maritime legislation within China. In addition, in understanding Chinese maritime related laws, we have to realize it is an important task to not only understand legislative subjects for mutual creation of order within the entire frame of law orders of China but also to predict and react to direction of policy of Chinese domestic legislation through dynamics of these subjects.

A Study on Legislative Conflict for Se -Jong City (세종시 설치를 위한 입법갈등에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2014
  • This study focus on the legislative conflict for Se-Jong City In case of this paper, the law of administration agency centered is based on the conflict of legislative conflict present government at that time suggested the amendment of that legal status because of so many inefficiency and negative effects regardless of opponent asserts. Here there were a deep various political interests fundamentally both of sides. Legislative conflict here affects the regional conflict among the benefits and indirect benefits or nothing in any area. As the result, political interest deeply which was connected in politics influenced the big national issues, not to amend as a result government failure will be come.

Prospect of the Military Aviation Law (군(軍) 항공법(航空法)의 조망(眺望))

  • Suh, Young-Duk
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.18
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    • pp.211-245
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    • 2003
  • While the necessity of introduction of legislative enactment for military aircraft operation became more evident especially after the Aviation Law that has recently been revised, the prospects of such legislative action in which adopts the unique nature of aircraft need to cone to life more than ever. Here lies our efforts to analyze the problems of Military Airbase Law, to introduce status of military-related legislations in other countries, and to examine legislative support system and overall direction for the legislative enhancement by presenting and discussing necessary subject matters m an endeavor to enact or revise the military-related aviation law.

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Institutional Development of the U.S. House: Reforms in Legislative Rules (미국 의회 의사규칙의 역사적 진화와 이론적 쟁점)

  • Ryu, Jae-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.35-65
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the changes in legislative rules in the U.S. House of Representatives and discusses the roles of legislative rules in public policy making. I argue that much of reform experiences in the U.S. House provide good references by which the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea may follow for its reforms. For this, I summarize primary reforms of legislative rules in the U.S. House and discuss dynamics in power distribution between committees and party leadership. These reforms are then reviewed on the basis of political stability, protection of minority rights, and legislative deliberation.

A Study on the Role of Policy Broker in the Broadcasting and Telecommunications Convergence Environment (방송통신융합 환경에서 정책중개자의 역할 연구: MediaRep 사례를 중심으로)

  • Sung, Wookjoon
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.621-634
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    • 2017
  • This study is a study on the requirements, resources, and role of policy broker in the policy process. Particular attention was paid to two requirements of legitimacy (official authority, political support) and professionalism (information and expertise, skilled leadership) as the requirements of policy broker. This study analyzed the process of transforming the actor conflicts surrounding the media rep legislative process into a cooperative relationship by being mediated by a strong influential policy broker. Policy brokers can mediate opinions among participating actors and play a role in coordinating conflicting interests. In the mediarep policy process, the policy brokers were unable to resolve conflicts due to lack of legitimacy and expertise in the first phase (legislative grace period) and the second phase (legislative loophole). However, the legitimacy of the six subcommittees of the National Assembly (the legislative period) and the expertise of the Korea Communications Commission were able to succeed in policy-making by acting as a successful policy brokers through complementary activities.

Comparison Study of Int'l Cultural Contents Screening and Distinctive Procedures (문화콘텐츠 심의제도의 성격과 국가간 비교 연구 - 게임물 심의제도를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Min-Gyu
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2004
  • Due to growth of diversified media, content screening is the definite procedures. The procedures of screening varies from country by country in various reasons. Therefore, reason of conducting such study is to compare & contrast screening process by countries. In order to clarify definition of terms that measures screening, "censorship" means "legislative filtering process prior to public appearance". In contrary "Rating and/or Classification" is defined opposite of it. After defining these terms, Screening is dignified into two distinctive measures, which are "legislative intereference" and "voluntary notification". Those two measures are again sub-categorized into eight distinctive operational definition. Utilizing those distinctive measures, our study has concluded as US, Japan and some laissez-faire countries use "voluntary notification" systems but in contrast China and Brunei use "legislative filtering" system.? Korea and Australia uses unique combination of both system. In order for Korea to adopt "voluntary notification system", legislative intereference must be weaken and develop strong "voluntary notification" system.

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A Study on Legislative Implication and Legislation Principles of Achieving the Lee Myung-bak Administration's National Infomatization Strategy (이명박정부 국가정보화전략 실현을 위한 법제개선방향과 함의 - 선진지식정보사회 구현을 위한 법제개선의 일반원칙 고찰을 중심으로 -)

  • Bang, Donghee
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2010
  • Lee Myung-bak Administration declared the National Infomatization Strategy(NIS) in a timely manner from its inauguration. The NIS is a new program which innovates old-fashioned Infomatization policy of the past administration. NIS aims to upgrade Information-society(NIS defines its goal as 'The Creative and Trustful Knowledge-Information-society') This study examines both the Legislative Implication and the Legislation Principles for fulfilling Lee Myung-bak Administration's National Infomatization Strategy(NIS) by deducting legislative way concerning concrete plan for NIS. We expect this study to contribute to the IT Legislative policy of Lee Myung-bak Administration.

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