• Title/Summary/Keyword: Legal protection

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A Study on the infringement of privacy of unmanned aircraft : Focusing on the analysis of legislation and US policy (무인항공기의 사생활 침해에 대한 법적 대응 : 미국 정책.입법안 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sun-Ihee
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.135-161
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    • 2014
  • An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), commonly known as a drone and also referred to as an unpiloted aerial vehicle and a remotely piloted aircraft (RPA) by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), is an aircraft without a human pilot aboard. ICAO classify unmanned aircraft into two types under Circular 328 AN/190. Unmanned aircraft, which is the core of the development of the aviation industry. However, there are also elements of the legal dispute. Unmanned aircraft are manufactured in small size, it is possible to shoot a record peripheral routes stored in high-performance cameras and sensors without the consent of the citizens, there is a risk of invasion of privacy. In addition, the occurrence of the people of invasion of privacy is expected to use of civilian unmanned aircraft. If the exposure of private life that people did not want for unmanned aircraft has occurred, may occur liability to the operator of unmanned aircraft, this is a factor to be taken into account for the development of unmanned aircraft industry. In the United States, which is currently led by the unmanned aircraft industry, policy related to unmanned aircraft, invasion of privacy is under development, is preparing an efficient measures making. Unmanned aircraft special law has not been enforced. So there is a need for legal measures based on infringement of privacy by the unmanned aircraft. US was presented Privacy Protection Act of unmanned aircraft (draft). However Korea has many laws have been enacted, to enact a new law, but will be able to harm the legal stability, there is a need for the enactment of laws for public safety of life. Although in force Personal Information Protection Law, unmanned aerospace, when the invasion of privacy occurs, it is difficult to apply the Personal Information Protection Law. So, it was presented a privacy protection bill with infringement of privacy of unmanned aircraft in the reference US legislation and the Personal Information Protection Act.

The VKI Doctrine in Consumer Arbitration Agreements (소비자중재합의에서의 'VKI 법리'에 대한 고찰)

  • Ha, Choong-Lyong
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.165-187
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates on the legal doctrine of "voluntary, knowing, and intelligent" (VKI Doctrine). The main points that were discussed include the history of the VKI doctrine and the US courts' attitudes toward the doctrine. It was also discussed how the VKI doctrine influenced the protection of consumer who agreed to arbitrate with businesses. The US courts' attitudes have shown to be split in application of the VKI doctrine to disputes in the enforceability of arbitration agreement between the consumers and the businesses. In order for the arbitration agreement to be invalidated, the state legislature cannot enact law that are directly targeted toward the validity of arbitration agreement. Rather the contract law in each of the state should be applied to the evaluation of the validity of an arbitration agreement. As the more and more consumers become familiar with the arbitration, the need for the VKI doctrine to protect the individual consumers in arbitration is expected to be diminished in future disputes.

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The Study for Analysis and Prevention Measure of Overhead Transmission Line Fault with Birds (조류에 의한 가공송전선로의 고장분석 및 예방대책 고찰)

  • Jung, Si-Hwan;Kang, Cheul-Won;Kim, Wan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2006
  • Recently major power outages are increased, because of transmission line fault by birds. Therefore, after finding out the problem of the current prevention measure for the super high voltage transmission Line in Korea and analyzing the protection measure of other foreign power companies for the transmission facilities fault by birds, this paper describes an effective device for power line fault protection by birds which has no legal problem and also protects birds. The described prevention measure of power outage by birds in this paper, has a special feature that is able to be installed on the current overhead transmission facilities without a replacement or change.

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The Analysis of Registration of Design Rights in Korean Apparel Industry -Design Rights Registered in Apparel (Classification B1)-

  • Kim, Yong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Costume Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.75-75
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    • 2003
  • The distinctive design of apparel product is the crucial factor that provides the powerful competitive advantage and customer satisfaction. However, knock-offs or copycats easily copy the design of apparel product and its problem tends to be assented in real world. Design right is one of intellectual property rights that would be produced by intellectual activity and the appropriate means to establish the exclusive rights to the design should be established. Legal protection to the design right is the system that can prelude copycats from eroding an exclusive position in the market place. The present study was to analyze the trend of registration of design rights in apparel products and to point out problems of current protection law to design.

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A Study on the Enforced Security of Personal Information Outsourcing (개인정보 위탁업무 보안성 강화방안 연구)

  • Son, Tae Hyun;Park, Jung Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 2014
  • Increasing the outsourcing of personal information treatment, the safe management and director for fiduciary is very important. In this paper, under the personal information protection management systems the current situation of fiduciary management and direction was reviewed and the certification system was analysed in terms of availability of the controled items. Under the basis of legal compliance at the time of the Privacy Act, the characteristics of outsourcing type was also analyzed and derived new controled items. As a result of the proposed research, new controled items for fiduciary could be used as a standard for the managing Director.

The Protection of Personal Information and the Principle of Proportion in Information Societies

  • Gu, Hyung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2015
  • With the realization that the police's personal information gathering activities can violate the authority to decide one's information guaranteed by the Constitution, many people are interested in the legal terms of the police's information gathering and handling. The police's personal information gathering activities imply both the purpose of public welfare and order and the risk of violation of basic rights of citizens, their effective balance is critical. In this respect, this study reviews the principle of proportion as a principle of control of personal information gathering and handling (police intelligence activities) by state to discuss its implications on legislation.

A Study on the Protection Methods for Students from Inappropriate Internet Sites (불건전(不健全)한 인터넷 자원(資源)으로부터의 청소년(靑少年) 보호방안(保護方案)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Kwak, Eun-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 1999
  • With the advent of internet, the modern society is enjoying the benefits of the information age. As one of undesirable side effects of utilization of internet, however, it is often mentioned that young students are helplessly exposed to inappropriate and unqualified information. Therefore, in this paper, we will clarify the nature of inappropriate information to the younger generation and will argue for the needs of protecting the youth from inappropriate information. Especially the merits and limits of often motioned five different protective and regulatory measures are presented and analyzed, those are, establishment of acceptable use policy, active utilization of supervisory organization, promotion of Internet rating system, installation of filtering software, and legal and regulatory protection. As a fundamental means of resolving the problems, however, enforcement of systematic information literacy education, promotion of active utilization of sound information, development of search engines for the youth, design of diverse filtering softwares which can be selected by users, and increased attention by parents and teachers are suggested.

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Study for Certification of Aircraft De-icing System (항공기 제빙 시스템의 인증에 대한 연구)

  • Jun, Jonghyub
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2012
  • De-icing system is essential for any aircraft to fly in icing conditions. So there are two kinds of aircraft-those that are certificated for flight in icing conditions and those that are not. Icing certification involves a rigorous testing program, and relatively few light aircraft carry this approval. From a legal perspective, aircraft that do not have all required ice protection equipment installed and functional are prohibited from venturing into an area where icing conditions are known. There are a few kinds of de-icing system. It is necessary to review the systems in point of aircraft certification considering the operational and safety issues.

A Blockchain Copyright Information Registration System for Content Protection of Online Sharing Platforms (온라인 공유 플랫폼용 콘텐츠 보호를 위한 블록체인 저작권 정보 등록 시스템)

  • Kim, Minyoung;Lee, Hyoun-Sub;Kim, Jin-Deog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1718-1721
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a method to protect the copyright of creators' content shared through an online sharing platform in a legal battle. When creators upload their independent creation content to the online sharing platform, it automatically upload information necessary for copyright effect to this system. The data warehouse of this system is as a private blockchain for to ensure non-repudiation and transparency of the information. We present that the data warehouse is to build as Hyperledger Fabric in this paper. And We present the transaction data structure of the blockchain to prevent orphan works. We also dealt with how to build a website where users can conveniently check the data (copyright related information) of this blockchain.

Overview of Personal Information Protection Act in Korea (개인정보보호법의 개관 및 개정방향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ilhwan;Sung, Jaeho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2015
  • The Personal Information Protection Act enacted in March 2011 stated that the application target of this law includes all personal information processors in the public and private sector, and established the protection standard by phase such as collection, use and provision of personal information. There was an introduction of the Privacy Impact Assessment system that enables personal information processors to perform impact assessment autonomously if there are great concerns over the fact that making and expanding personal information files will influence the protection of personal information, while also making impact assessment compulsory for public institutions in specific reasons with great concerns for violating the rights of the subjects of information. This Act still has the problem that it is generally difficult to understand. This paper deals with the Korean legal practices about the personal information protection with regard to ambiguity and promotional system.