• 제목/요약/키워드: Legal affairs

검색결과 167건 처리시간 0.026초

우리나라 의료법규의 문제점과 개정방향 (An Analytical Study on Medicine & Medical Affairs Law of Korea)

  • 조형원;정두채
    • 한국병원경영학회지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.56-82
    • /
    • 1996
  • The objectives of this research are (i) to review the legal nature of medicine & medical affairs law, (ii) to identify legal defects in terms of the adequacy and feasibility of its provisions and in terms of the structural order among related laws and acts, and (iii) to find out a rational way for revision of the law. Major findings of this research are as follows: 1) The main defects of the Medicine & Medical Affairs Law of Korea are shortcomings of provisions necessary for securing people's right as well as medical practitioner's responsibility and in adequacy to its post as a mother-law in medical fields. 2) Some provisions of the law are inconsistent with other laws and acts, especially with Health Insurance Law. 3) Medicine & Medical Affairs Law of Korea is required to be totally revised in order to keep up with situational changes and to function as a mother-law in its field. On the basis of these findings this study suggests that all the concerned parties would cooperate to renew the law into very sound feature of the mother-law in health field.

  • PDF

Problems of Regulatory and Legal Support of Polygraph Application in Ukraine

  • Irkha, Yurii;Butenko, Oleksii;Pogrebytskyi, Mykola;Manzhai, Oleksandr;Krushynskyi, Serhii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권12호
    • /
    • pp.203-206
    • /
    • 2021
  • The article is devoted to the study of the problems of polygraphic research to obtain forensically significant information. An analysis of the legal basis for the use of the polygraph in Ukraine. Problematic issues concerning the appropriateness of using a polygraph in the investigation and detection of crimes have been studied. The domestic legal norms that regulate this issue, as well as foreign experience are analyzed. The article reveals the essence of the polygraph, the legal basis and requirements for its use. Attention is drawn to the main difficulties of using a polygraph and ways to solve them.

국내 관제대상 선박의 적절성 검토에 관한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on Analysis of Adequacy for Mandatory Vessels to Participate VTS in South Korea Harbour)

  • 봉순영;이호영;박민재;이성민;김우현;이동헌
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국항해항만학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.429-431
    • /
    • 2013
  • 선박 교통의 안전을 확보하고 항만의 효율성의 제고, 해양사고예방 및 해양환경 보호의 역할 기능으로 오늘날 해상교통관제의 중요성이 증대되고 있는 실정이다. 하지만 해상교통관제 운영의 법적근거가 미흡하여 적극적 체계적 관제 시행이 어려운 것이 현실이다. 이러한 해상교통관제 제도 선진화에 따라 관련 규정의 재정비는 필연적인 것으로 보인다. 따라서 본 연구는 현재 우리 나라 관제대상 선박의 적절성을 검토하고 나아가 관제대상 선박 적정 규정에 관한 지향점을 제시하기 위한 기초 연구로 삼고자 한다. 전 세계 27개국 124개 지역을 대상으로 조사한 관제대상 선박기준을 조사하여 우리나라 각 지방해양항만청의 관제대상 선박기준과 비교 분석을 통하여 적절성을 검토를 하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Information as An Object of Legal Regulation in Ukraine

  • Iasechko, Svitlana;Ivanovska, Alla;Gudz, Tetyana;Marchuk, Mykola;Venglinskyi, Oleksandr;Tokar, Alla
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.237-242
    • /
    • 2021
  • The article deals with the problematic issues of defining information as an object of private relations. Definitions that they are intangible and non-consumable by nature, are inextricably linked to a specific material carrier are/or secured by the subject that transmits them, messages, and information that have quantitative and qualitative characteristics, and are capable of having a freight or another value, and in case of its illegal usage causing damage and moral harm.

Digital Prostitution: International Legal Experience of Criminalization and Decriminalization

  • Baranenko, Dmytro;Lashchuk, Nataliya;Vynnyk, Anna;Rodionova, Taisa
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권10호
    • /
    • pp.400-405
    • /
    • 2022
  • Legislative approaches to regulating the digital sex industry are increasingly being debated at the international and national levels. There is a trend showing an increased interest in the decriminalization of sex work. At the same time, in many countries, activities related to digital prostitution remain criminalized. In this regard, it is important to analyze the international legal experience of the criminalization and decriminalization of digital prostitution, as well as to pay attention to the key problematic issues that arise during the criminalization and decriminalization of such an issue. The object of the study is the international experience of criminalization and decriminalization of digital prostitution. The subject of the study is social relations that arise, change, and cease during the criminalization and decriminalization of digital prostitution. The research methodology consists of such methods as philosophical, logical, special-legal, system analysis methods, and formal-dogmatic methods. Research results. As a result of the study of the international legal experience of criminalization and decriminalization of digital prostitution, it was concluded that the criminalization and/or decriminalization of digital prostitution is treated differently in different countries. Workers in this industry advocate decriminalization, not legalization, because decriminalization puts power directly in the hands of sex workers and creates no legal barriers. Countries that have decriminalized digital prostitution believe that sex work is real work and should be treated respectfully, and banning resources such as OnlyFans is not in favor of such workers. Regarding positions on the criminalization of prostitution, countries use different models of such criminalization, including the model of legalization of digital prostitution, which, on the one hand, allows prostitution, but establishes criminal liability for deviations from the rules established by the state.

Features of Administrative Liability for Offenses in the Informational Sphere

  • Iasechko, Svitlana;Kuryliuk, Yurii;Nikiforenko, Volodymyr;Mota, Andrii;Demchyk, Nadiia;Berizko, Volodymyr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권8호
    • /
    • pp.51-54
    • /
    • 2021
  • The article is devoted to the study of the features of administrative liability for offenses in the informational sphere, the definition of the concept and features. Based on the examples of implementation of instruments of European legislation into the national legal system and examples of national legal practice, the authors have identified the features of informational and legal sanctions aimed at restricting the rights of access of subjects to information, prohibiting them to disseminate certain information, restricting the rights to disseminate certain information, and suspending informational activities. It has been substantiated that the administrative liability for informational offenses as a protective legal institution is created to contribute to the solution of such acute problems of legal support of human and society interests in the new informational dimensions.

Legal Regulation Of Insurance In Tourism

  • Andrusiv, Uliana;Skrypnyk, Volodymyr;Zihunova, Inna;Klochko, Oleksii;Khutkyy, Volodymyr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권11호
    • /
    • pp.189-192
    • /
    • 2021
  • The article is devoted to the issue of the content of legal instruments in terms of tourism business, namely the problems of legal regulation of insurance in tourism. The analysis of the state of development of the problem in question shows that the issue of legal regulation of the insurance contract in general and the contract in tourism services, in general, is insufficiently studied. The article is devoted to topical issues of legal regulation of insurance in the field of tourism, the search for effective mechanisms to increase the liability of both underwriters and insurers. Therefore, insurance can be considered as one of the methods of preventing unfortunate consequences during the implementation of tourism activities. The author's vision of the content of the package of measures that can positively influence not only the development of the tourist industry in general but primarily to help identify those legal segments that need improvement in the future has been stated.

Influence of Police Authorities and Units on Transport Safety in the European Union Countries

  • Chervinchuk, Andrii;Pylypenko, Yevheniia;Veselov, Mykola;Pylypiv, Ruslan;Merdova, Olga
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권6호
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2022
  • The article is devoted to analyzing the police influence on road safety formation. The globalization processes confirm the study's relevance, provoking population mobility and the need to increase freight traffic. The study aims to identify the factors that affect road safety and the activities of the police and the EU transport safety units. An empirical analysis using factor analysis, correlation analysis, and general scientific methods of cognition were carried out to achieve the goal. The analysis results found that the number of police officers affects road safety, but not in all countries, which confirms the importance of other factors. Based on the analysis results of the scientific literature, the factors affecting transport safety are legislative regulation, the use of innovative technologies, transport infrastructure, geography, and psycho-physical and emotional drivers factors. It has been proved that the police authorities and units cannot fully ensure transport safety in the European Union because the safety is formed by a complex of actions by the state and road users.