• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.2152-2170
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• 2014

With advances in smart and ICT(information and communication technology) technologies, our life style has been changing dramatically. Now everybody can enjoy the benefits of such technologies in every aspect of his/her daily life. Currently more and more people are trying to have smart devices such as smart phones and tablet PCs so that smart devices become the bare necessities. New smart technologies have created a new concept called smart learning in education area. As educational smart contents become popular, we need quality standards for the contents. Those standards are essential for evaluating the smart contents and suggesting guidance for future smart contents production. Although there are some standards for the existing e-learning environments, to our best knowledge, there are no standards for educational smart contents in the literature. The purpose of this paper is to develop quality standards for educational smart contents. The proposed quality standards are based on the existing quality standards in e-learning environments and include some characteristics of smart learning. For development of quality standards, wide experts group from academy and industry are selected and surveyed. Their responses are analyzed based on thorough statistical analysis so that final quality standards for educational smart contents are developed.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.1-21
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• 2006

Blended learning has become one of the major trends in Korean corporate training. However, there has been scant research on blended learning in corporate trainings settings in Korea. The purpose of the present study was to explore current and future trends of blended learning in corporate and other training settings in Korea. 136 people from training related fields such as human resource development (HRD), training, and e-learning participated in this research. The findings revealed many interesting current trends and future expectations related to blended learning in training settings. In regards to the overall status of blended learning in Korean corporations, participants displayed strong interest in blended learning and were expecting that the importance of blended learning would grow in their organizations either modestly or significantly during the next few years. In addition, the perceptions of the respondents regarding the benefits of blended learning and the barriers to implementation in their respective organizations were analyzed.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.749-758
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• 2007

Learning has become an important aspect for any organization to stay relevant and competitive in the corporate world of survival. In construction industry, the international construction joint ventures (ICJVs) provide an excellent platform with opportunity of learning among partners seeking to develop new area of competency and improve their overall competitiveness for their next project endeavor. This paper discusses the development of a conceptual model of effective learning in ICJVs using four major stages of development in a typical joint venture (JV) 's process. The study identified that there are three key constructs that contribute to effective learning comprising learning conditions in the JV's pre-inception stage, success factors of JV for learning in the forming & organizing stage, and learning actions in the implementation & adjustment stage. The effective learning outcomes are measured by the characteristics of learning organization during the JV's completion & evaluation stage. Details and issues of each stage and the methodology of research will be presented and discussed.

• 동양고전연구
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• 제69호
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• pp.531-561
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• 2017

"논어"의 시작이 되는 "학이"1:1은 학(學)을 통하여 군자에 도달하는 과정을 서술하였다면, 마무리가 되는 "요왈"20:3은 군자의 요건을 진술하는 것으로 상호 보완관계에 있는 구절이다. 이 글의 목표는 이 두 구절에 대해 다산의 주석이 지닌 의의를 고주(古注) 및 주자(朱子)의 주석과 대비를 통해 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위해 우리는 먼저 "논어"를 시작하는 장과 마치는 장에 대한 고주 및 주자의 주석을 살펴보고, 이에 대한 다산의 비평과 주석을 검토하여, 다음과 같은 결론에 도달하였다. 먼저 "학이"1:1장에 대해 고주는 선왕의 경업을 평생 연중 일중에서 연령-시기별로 송독(誦讀) 수습(修習)하여, 사(師) 장(長) 군(君)으로 성장하는 과정에 대한 기술로 해석하였다. 그리고 주자는 여기서의 학(學)은 자기완성의 성학(聖學)으로서 천명(天命)으로 우리에게 주어진 본성의 선을 밝혀 그 처음을 회복하는 것이며, 이 장은 자기완성(成己)에서 시작하여 남에게 미치고(及人), 그런 다음 덕을 완성(成德)하는 구조로 되어 있다고 하였다. 이에 대해 다산은 전체적인 구조상에서는 주자의 해석에 동의하지만, 여기서 제시된 학(學)의 개념에 대해서는 비판적인 입장을 취하여, 주자가 미미한 것으로 간주한 어떤 대상에 관한 학(농학 등)에 대해서는 그것이 지닌 본래의 지위를 회복하려고 시도하였다. 마지막 장(부지명(不知命))의 해석에서 고주는 여기서의 명(命)을 궁곤(窮困) 현달(顯達)의 천분(天分)으로 해석하였고, 주자 또한 기(氣)의 측면으로 사생 요수 부귀 귀천의 운명(運命)이라고 해석하였다. 그런데 다산은 경전에 제시된 명(命)은 이러한 운명의 개념에만 제한되지 않는다는 점을 지적하면서, 하늘의 명령으로 인간에게 주어진 내재적인 명(命)(천명지위성(天命之謂性))의 의미를 우선적으로 제시하여 이 구절을 해석하였다. 다산은 이러한 명(命)개념 재정립은 군자를 주체적 자각적 인간으로 재정립하는 데에 기여하였다고 하겠다고 생각된다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제25권8호
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• pp.1049-1058
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• 2022

HAR(Human Action Recognition) such as anomaly and object detection has become a trend in research field(s) that focus on utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods to analyze patterns of human action in crime-ridden area(s), media services, and industrial facilities. Especially, in real-time system(s) using video streaming data, HAR has become a more important AI-based research field in application development and many different research fields using HAR have currently been developed and improved. In this paper, we propose and analyze a deep-learning-based HAR that provides more efficient scheme(s) using an intelligent AI models, such system can be applied to media services using RGB video streaming data usage without feature extraction pre-processing. For the method, we adopt Slowfast based on the Deep Neural Network(DNN) model under an open dataset(HMDB-51 or UCF101) for improvement in prediction accuracy.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.149-168
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• 2019

In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, digital transformation is emerging in the education and learning fields. As the use of the mobile Internet and mobile devices has become a daily life, mobile learning that supports a variety of learning in a mobile environment is drawing attention. Mobile learning applications (apps) are expected to expand their use by providing a convenient learning environment anytime, anywhere. This study investigates the use of mobile learning apps in English education, which is one of the most popular learning areas, and empirically examines the factors that influence the continuous use of mobile learning apps. In particular, it analyzes the differences between Chinese and Korean users. The results of this study provide theoretical and practical implications to promote the development of mobile apps suitable for mobile learning environments and the sustainable user growth in mobile learning.

• Fashion, Industry and Education
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.53-63
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• 2017

The growing significance of corporate social responsibility in the fashion industry has shed light on the importance of preparing fashion students to become socially responsible professionals. In spite of numerous benefits of service-learning, the teaching/learning method has been rarely employed in the fashion design and merchandising context. Therefore, the purpose of the study was first, to examine the concept and models of service-learning and compare different types of service-learning programs, and second, to discuss service-learning projects that were adopted in a visual design class as examples that service-learning can be effectively integrated into the fashion design and merchandising curriculum. This study provides the opportunity to share successful service-learning implementation with other educators to help with effective incorporation of the pedagogical program into the curriculum.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.43-56
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• 2004

The emergence of distance learning through Information and Communication Technologies(ICT) requires a lot of abilities from learners, and these become main features to a successful learning. Accordingly, a self-regulated learning is one of the key abilities required by the learners, Hence this study is aimed to develop Web-Based Instruction(WBI) systems that support this self-regulated learning. The self-regulated learning not only provides significant positive learning effects, but also appropriates to apply on the WBI because it has learning-structure of specified instruction process and each process requires separated spaces. Therefore, in this study, a model of self-regulated learning system on the web is developed.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.162-167
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• 2021

The aim of this paper is to analyze the development of effective online Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and Project-Based Learning (PjBL). The collaborative PBL/PjBL become one of the hot issues with the rapid growth of online learning in the era of COVID-19. Educators try to get innovative to continue instruction without sacrificing student engagement, thus adopting an instructional model of PBL/PjBL. The PBL process involves clarifying terms, defining complex problems, brainstorming, structuring and hypothesis while PjBL includes project-planning, implementation, communicating the results of a project in a presentation and evaluations with immediate individually tailored feedback within a predetermined period. Despite the differences between online and offline learning, the benefits of learning online or offline are practically the same if enough bidirectional interactions between instructors and students are possible. We argue that online qualifications are just the same as those of offline ones in PBL/PjBL models, therefore, the standards of online/offline learning are identical since education is a two-way communication.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.453-455
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• 2021

코로나19의 장기화로 인해 온라인학습은 선택이 아닌 필수 학습으로 자리잡고 있다. 이러한 현실에서 수동적인 동영상 시청에 의지한 온라인 학습 방법은 학생들의 학력 저하 및 낮은 학습 성취도라는 한계점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 한계점을 극복하기 위해 PBL 교수법에 PSC-Note를 수업에 적용하여 학습자의 문제해결능력과 자기주도적 학습능력을 향상시키고 또한 학습 성취도를 높이고자 한다.