• Title/Summary/Keyword: Learning characteristic

Search Result 586, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Lidar Based Object Recognition and Classification (자율주행을 위한 라이다 기반 객체 인식 및 분류)

  • Byeon, Yerim;Park, Manbok
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently, self-driving research has been actively studied in various institutions. Accurate recognition is important because information about surrounding objects is needed for safe autonomous driving. This study mainly deals with the signal processing of LiDAR among sensors for object recognition. LiDAR is a sensor that is widely used for high recognition accuracy. First, we clustered and tracked objects by predicting relative position and speed of objects. The characteristic points of all objects were extracted using point cloud data of each objects through proposed algorithm. The Classification between vehicle and pedestrians is estimated using number of characteristic points and distances among characteristic points. The algorithm for classifying cars and pedestrians was implemented and verified using test vehicle equipped with LiDAR sensors. The accuracy of proposed object classification algorithm was about 97%. The classification accuracy was improved by about 13.5% compared with deep learning based algorithm.

A Study of the Effect of Blog-based Debate Learning on Academic Achivement, Learning Interest and Learning Transfer (블로그를 활용한 토론학습이 학업성취, 학습흥미 및 학습전이에 미치는 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Da-Jeong;Lee, Jae-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2009
  • The worldwide spread of the internet has made it an important topic in our everyday lives. It has not only changed ordinary lives, but also the whole spectrum of modern society. Thus, it is necessary to understand the characteristic changes in learners as well as social demand in this drastic transformation period and to modify the goal and methods of learning to nurture future intellects. To achieve this, there have been recent attempts to invent new learning methods involving Web 2.0, which focuses on the user. Out of the various aspects of Web 2.0, the blog is expected to invoke learner-oriented education and active discussions between learners, in that the individual manages the blog autonomously and there is much interaction between users. This study will construct a learning system using the blog, apply it on real learners, and analyze its effect on the learners' scholastic achievements, interests, and learning transfer.

  • PDF

English E-Learning System Based on .NET Framework (.Net Framework를 이용한 영어 이러닝 시스템)

  • Jeon, Soo-Bin;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.357-372
    • /
    • 2012
  • Existing e-learning systems not only require complex admission processes but also do not give stepwise education methods according to individual learners' characteristic. These circumstances cause learners to lose educational interest so that their educational efficiency decreases. In particular, the present e-learning systems do not provide educational approaches suitable for infant and elementary children. Under this system, the e-learning education for children does not proceed completely without guardians. To solve this problem, we design and implement an English e-learning system for elementary children based on friendly and comfortable user interfaces. For children, the proposed system reflects their age and individual interesting per each e-learning stage. This system supports both the Web application platform and smart phone application platform for various client requirements. The proposed system manages 3 classes as English learning content. Learners can experience their own English e-learning course in each class, which is compiled by current educational ability. In addition to the general functions in e-learning system, the proposed system develops content buffering algorithm to reduce data traffic in server.

A Study on Administrator Module Design for Virtual learning System (가상 교육 시스템의 관리자 모듈 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Moon Myung-Ryong;Kim Jeong-Su
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-58
    • /
    • 2002
  • The most important point in electronic learning(e-learning) is to gain the learning sympathy by improving interaction among the learners, instructors and operators around instruction contents. But it is necessary for the instructor to have active assistance of an administrator as a supporter and an operator because instructors do not accept all the learner's demands. So, operator's activity is very critical in success of e-learning. In this paper, wamine the theory of constructionism to effectively reflect the characteristic of WWW, and to build up a foundation of the web-based integrated e-learning circumstance. The circumstance is composed of 3 modules of the learner, instructor and the administrator. This aims to coordinate instruction functions in order to improve the effect of learning and to intensify the interaction. This paper presents the design and implementation of an e-learning system which is focused on the administrator's module to effectively support the operator's activity. As a result of this research, the system can be used in building up a variety of e-learning in university, that is, general training course and technical training course.

Machine Learning Language Model Implementation Using Literary Texts (문학 텍스트를 활용한 머신러닝 언어모델 구현)

  • Jeon, Hyeongu;Jung, Kichul;Kwon, Kyoungah;Lee, Insung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.427-436
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to implement a machine learning language model that learns literary texts. Literary texts have an important characteristic that pairs of question-and-answer are not frequently clearly distinguished. Also, literary texts consist of pronouns, figurative expressions, soliloquies, etc. They hinder the necessity of machine learning using literary texts by making it difficult to learn algorithms. Algorithms that learn literary texts can show more human-friendly interactions than algorithms that learn general sentences. For this goal, this paper proposes three text correction tasks that must be preceded in researches using literary texts for machine learning language model: pronoun processing, dialogue pair expansion, and data amplification. Learning data for artificial intelligence should have clear meanings to facilitate machine learning and to ensure high effectiveness. The introduction of special genres of texts such as literature into natural language processing research is expected not only to expand the learning area of machine learning, but to show a new language learning method.

An Empirical Study on Career Maturity, Achievement Goal, Learning Attitude and Academic Achievement of Middle School Students : Focused on Subjects-Related Career Education (중학생의 진로성숙도와 성취 목표, 학습 태도 및 학업성취도 실증적 고찰 : 교과연계 진로교육 경험을 중심으로)

  • Hahm, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.616-626
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to verify career maturity, achievement goal, learning attitude and academic achievement relation with subjects-related career education of middle school students. To achieve these aims, this study used SELS(Seoul education longitudinal study) of Seoul Education Research & Information Institute. Also, analysis as well as descriptive statistics calculation on average, deviation, skewness and kurtosis of variable factor and calculated characteristic item and degree of reliability(Cronbach ${\alpha}$). For goodness of fit test, this study used TLI(Tucker-Lewis index) and RMSEA(Root mean square error of approximation). To achieve the ultimate objects, this study used LMA(latent mean analysis) for analysis of difference career maturity, achievement goal, learning attitude and academic achievement relation with subjects-related career education in middle school students. The results are as follows. First, experience relation with subjects-related career education were influenced on career maturity with career cognition. Second, experience relation with subjects-related career education were influenced on achievement goal, learning attitude, and larger than career maturity and academic achievement. Third, experience relation with subjects-related career education were influenced on middle school students more than inexperienced relation with subjects-related career education.

A Study on the Development of Robust control Algorithm for Stable Robot Locomotion (안정된 로봇걸음걸이를 위한 견실한 제어알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Won-Jun;Yoon, Dae-Sik;Koo, Young-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.259-266
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study presents new scheme for various walking pattern of biped robot under the limitted enviroments. We show that the neural network is significantly more attractive intelligent controller design than previous traditional forms of control systems. A multilayer backpropagation neural network identification is simulated to obtain a learning control solution of biped robot. Once the neural network has learned, the other neural network control is designed for various trajectory tracking control with same learning-base. The main advantage of our scheme is that we do not require any knowledge about the system dynamic and nonlinear characteristic, and can therefore treat the robot as a black box. It is also shown that the neural network is a powerful control theory for various trajectory tracking control of biped robot with same learning-vase. That is, we do net change the control parameter for various trajectory tracking control. Simulation and experimental result show that the neural network is practically feasible and realizable for iterative learning control of biped robot.

A Study on Application Method of Contour Image Learning to improve the Accuracy of CNN by Data (데이터별 딥러닝 학습 모델의 정확도 향상을 위한 외곽선 특징 적용방안 연구)

  • Kwon, Yong-Soo;Hwang, Seung-Yeon;Shin, Dong-Jin;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.171-176
    • /
    • 2022
  • CNN is a type of deep learning and is a neural network used to process images or image data. The filter traverses the image and extracts features of the image to distinguish the image. Deep learning has the characteristic that the more data, the better models can be made, and CNN uses a method of artificially increasing the amount of data by means of data augmentation such as rotation, zoom, shift, and flip to compensate for the weakness of less data. When learning CNN, we would like to check whether outline image learning is helpful in improving performance compared to conventional data augmentation techniques.

Design and Implementation of a Face Authentication System (딥러닝 기반의 얼굴인증 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Seungik
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a face authentication system based on deep learning framework. The proposed system is consisted of face region detection and feature extraction using deep learning algorithm, and performed the face authentication using joint-bayesian matrix learning algorithm. The performance of proposed paper is evaluated by various face database , and the face image of one person consists of 2 images. The face authentication algorithm was performed by measuring similarity by applying 2048 dimension characteristic and combined Bayesian algorithm through Deep Neural network and calculating the same error rate that failed face certification. The result of proposed paper shows that the proposed system using deep learning and joint bayesian algorithms showed the equal error rate of 1.2%, and have a good performance compared to previous approach.

Deep Interpretable Learning for a Rapid Response System (긴급대응 시스템을 위한 심층 해석 가능 학습)

  • Nguyen, Trong-Nghia;Vo, Thanh-Hung;Kho, Bo-Gun;Lee, Guee-Sang;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Soo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2021.11a
    • /
    • pp.805-807
    • /
    • 2021
  • In-hospital cardiac arrest is a significant problem for medical systems. Although the traditional early warning systems have been widely applied, they still contain many drawbacks, such as the high false warning rate and low sensitivity. This paper proposed a strategy that involves a deep learning approach based on a novel interpretable deep tabular data learning architecture, named TabNet, for the Rapid Response System. This study has been processed and validated on a dataset collected from two hospitals of Chonnam National University, Korea, in over 10 years. The learning metrics used for the experiment are the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve score (AUROC) and the area under the precision-recall curve score (AUPRC). The experiment on a large real-time dataset shows that our method improves compared to other machine learning-based approaches.