• 제목/요약/키워드: Learning Control Algorithm

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Active Suspension System Control Using Optimal Control & Neural Network (최적제어와 신경회로망을 이용한 능동형 현가장치 제어)

  • 김일영;정길도;이창구
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 1998
  • Full car model is needed for investigating as a entire dynamics of vehicle. In this study, 7DOF of full car model's dynamics is selected. This paper proposes the output feedback controller based on optimal control theory. Input data and output data from the optimal controller are used for neural network system identification of the suspension system. To do system identification, neural network which has robustness against nonlinearities and disturbances is adapted. This study uses back-propagation algorithm to train a multil-layer neural network. After obtaining a neural network model of a suspension system, a neuro-controller is designed. Neuro-controller controls suspension system with off-line learning method and multistep ahead prediction model based on the neural network model and a neuro-controller. The optimal controller and the neuro-controller are designed and then, both performances are compared through. For simulation, sinusoidal and rectangular virtual bumps are selected.

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A Tracking Control of the Hydraulic Servo System Using the Neuro-Fuzzy Controller (뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 이용한 유압서보시스템의 추적제어)

  • Park, Geun-Seok;Lim, Jun-Young;Kang, E-Sok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2001
  • To deal with non-linearities and time-varying characteristics of hydraulic systems, in this paper, the neuro-fuzzy controller has been introduced. This controller does not require and accurate mathematical model for the nonlinear factor. In order to solve general fuzzy inference problems, the input membership function and fuzzy reasoning rules are used for determining the controller parameters. These parameters are determined by using the learning algorithm. The control performance of the neuro-fuzzy controller is evaluated through a series of experiments for the various types of inputs while applying disturbances to the hydraulic system. The performance of this controller was compared with those of PID and PD controllers. From these results, We observe be said that the position tracking performance of neuro-fuzzy is better those of PID and PD controllers.

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Design of a sliding Mode Controller Using a Neural Compensator (신경회로망 보상기를 이용하는 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Min-Ho;Jung, Soon-Ki
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new sliding mode controller combined with a multi-layer neural network using the error back propagation learning algorithm,, The network acts as a compensator of the conventional sliding mode controller to improve the control performance when initial assumptions of uncertainty bounds of system parameters are violated. The proposed controller can reduce th steady state error of conventional sliding mode controller with the boundary layer technique Computer simulation results show that the proposed method is effective to control dynamic systems with unexpectably large uncertainties.

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Robust Control of AM1 Robot Using PSD Sensor and Back Propagation Algorithm (PSD 센서 및 Back Propagation 알고리즘을 이용한 AM1 로봇의 견질 제어)

  • Jung, Dong-Yean;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2004
  • Neural networks are used in the framework of sensor based tracking control of robot manipulators. They learn by practice movements the relationship between PSD(an analog Position Sensitive Detector) sensor readings for target positions and the joint commands to reach them. Using this configuration, the system can track or follow a moving or stationary object in real time. Furthermore, an efficient neural network architecture has been developed for real time learning. This network uses multiple sets of simple back propagation networks one of which is selected according to which division (Corresponding to a cluster of the self-organizing feature map) in data space the current input data belongs to. This lends itself to a very training and processing implementation required for real time control.

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Experimental Studies of Neural Compensation Technique for a Fuzzy Controlled Inverted Pendulum System

  • Lee, Geun-Hyeong;Jung, Seul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2010
  • This article presents the experimental studies of controlling angle and position of the inverted pendulum system using neural network to compensate for errors caused due to fuzzy controller. Although fuzzy control method can deal with nonlinearities of the system, fixed fuzzy rules may not work and result in tracking errors in some cases. First, a nominal Takagi-Sugeno (TS) type fuzzy controller with fixed weights is used for controlling the inverted pendulum system. Then the neural network is added at the reference input to form the reference compensation technique (RCT)control structure. Neural network modifies the input trajectories to improve system performances by updating internal weights in on-line fashion. The back-propagation learning algorithm for neural network is derived and used to update weights. Control hardware of a DSP 6713 board to have real time control is implemented. Experimental results of controlling inverted pendulum system are conducted and performances are compared.

Control Of A Bounded-Input Plant Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 입력제한 플랜트의 제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Si-Il;Kim, Sung-Sik;Ryoo, Dong-Wan;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2693-2695
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    • 2000
  • Generally, neural networks can be used efficiently for the identification and control of nonlinear dynamical system, then it always needs to learn in order that the output values is closed to desired values. But, if plant input to control is limited to certain bounded values, former learning rules has the another problem. This paper demonstrates algorithm to control the bounded-input plant using neural network controller.

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A study on improvement of The Operating Characteristics of the low cost BLDC using GA controller (GA 제어기를 사용한 저가형 BLDC의 동작특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jong-Won;Hong Jeng-Pyo;Cho Hag-Lae;Park Sung-Jun;Won Tae-Hyun;Jung Young-Seok;Kwon Soon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2002
  • A study on control of BLDC Is studying In progress, because of radical increase of survo motor at industrial machine and home machine. Nowaday, we study on control of BLDC, because of radical increase of survo motor at Industry and home. Although control ratio and output of the unit volume are good than the others , BLDC motor demands high cost. Therefor, the study on low cost BLDC have square wave back-emf is studing in progress. Therefor, BLDC Motor was studied to reduce high cost that have square wave back-emf at recently. This paper shows that BLDC Motor, developed highly responsility by using Genetic Algorithm(GA) that the advantages of learning ability, Also, this paper shows experiment and simulation at 200W BLDC that have squarewave back-emf by using Genetic Algorithm. At the result of this methods, the study prove experiment's right.

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Wavelet network approximation and coefficient learning of linear-time-varying system (시변 선형 시스템의 웨이브렛망 근사화와 가중치의 학습)

  • 이영석;김동옥;서보혁
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.728-731
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    • 1997
  • This paper discusses approximation modelling of discrete-time linear time-varying system(LTVS). The wavelet transform is considered as a tool for representing and approximating a LTVS. The joint time-frequency properties of wave analysis are appropriate for describing the LTVS. Simulation results is included to illustrate the potential application of the technique.

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A Study on the PID controller auto-tuning (PID제어기 자동동조에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.630-632
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    • 2009
  • The parameters of PID controller should be readjusted whenever system character change. In spite of a rapid development of control theory, this work needs much time and effort of expert. In this paper, to resolve this defect, after the sample of parameters in the changeable limits of system character is obtained, these parametrs are used as desired values of back propagation learning algorithm, also neural network auto tuner for PID controller is proposed by determing the optimum structure of neural network. Simulation results demonstrate that auto-tuning proper to system character can work well.

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Design of auto-tuning controller for Dynamic Systems using neural networks (신경회로망을 이용한 동적 시스템의 자기동조 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Oh, Myoung-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2007
  • "Dynamic Neural Unit"(DNU) based upon the topology of a reverberating circuit in a neuronal pool of the central nervous system. In this thesis, we present a genetic DNU-control scheme for unknown nonlinear systems. Our methodis different from those using supervised learning algorithms, such as the backpropagation (BP) algorithm, that needs training information in each step. The contributions of this thesis are the new approach to constructing neural network architecture and its trainin.

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