• Title/Summary/Keyword: Learning Control Algorithm

검색결과 947건 처리시간 0.033초

Force Control of Hybrid Actuator Using Learning Vector Quantization Neural Network

  • Aan Kyoung-Kwan;Chau Nguyen Huynh Thai
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2006
  • Hydraulic actuators are important in modern industry due to high power, fast response, and high stiffness. In recent years, hybrid actuation system, which combines electric and hydraulic technology in a compact unit, can be adapted to a wide variety of force, speed and torque requirements. Moreover, the hybrid actuation system has dealt with the energy consumption and noise problem existed in the conventional hydraulic system. Therefore, hybrid actuator has a wide range of application fields such as plastic injection-molding and metal forming technology, where force or pressure control is the most important technology. In this paper, the solution for force control of hybrid system is presented. However, some limitations still exist such as deterioration of the performance of transient response due to the variable environment stiffness. Therefore, intelligent switching control using Learning Vector Quantization Neural Network (LVQNN) is newly proposed in this paper in order to overcome these limitations. Experiments are carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm with large variation of stiffness of external environment. In addition, it is understood that the new system has energy saving effect even though it has almost the same response as that of valve controlled system.

Experimental Studies of Real- Time Decentralized Neural Network Control for an X-Y Table Robot

  • Cho, Hyun-Taek;Kim, Sung-Su;Jung, Seul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, experimental studies of a neural network (NN) control technique for non-model based position control of the x-y table robot are presented. Decentralized neural networks are used to control each axis of the x-y table robot separately. For an each neural network compensator, an inverse control technique is used. The neural network control technique called the reference compensation technique (RCT) is conceptually different from the existing neural controllers in that the NN controller compensates for uncertainties in the dynamical system by modifying desired trajectories. The back-propagation learning algorithm is developed in a real time DSP board for on-line learning. Practical real time position control experiments are conducted on the x-y table robot. Experimental results of using neural networks show more excellent position tracking than that of when PD controllers are used only.

APPLICATION OF GENETIC-BASED FUZZY INFERENCE TO FUZZY CONTROL

  • Park, Daihee;Kandel, Abraham;Langholz, Gideon
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.3-33
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    • 1992
  • The successful application of fuzzy reasoning models to fuzzy control systems depends on a number of parameters, such as fuzzy membership functions, that are usually decided upon subjectively. It is shown ill this paper that the performance of fuzzy control systems call be improved if the fuzzy reasoning model is supplemented by a genetic-based learning mechanism. The genetic algorithm enables us to generate all optimal set of parameters for the fuzzy reasoning model based either on their initial subjective selection or on a random selection. It is shown that if knowledge of the domain is available, it is exploited by the genetic algorithm leading to an even better performance of the fuzzy controller.

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다층 신경회로망을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 견실한 제어 (Robust control of Nonlinear System Using Multilayer Neural Network)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2013
  • In this thesis, we have designed the indirect adaptive controller using Dynamic Neural Units(DNU) for unknown nonlinear systems. Proposed indirect adaptive controller using Dynamic Neural Unit based upon the topology of a reverberating circuit in a neuronal pool of the central nervous system. In this thesis, we present a genetic DNU-control scheme for unknown nonlinear systems. Our method is different from those using supervised learning algorithms, such as the backpropagation (BP) algorithm, that needs training information in each step. The contributions of this thesis are the new approach to constructing neural network architecture and its training.

로봇의 운동특성을 고려한 새로운 시각구동 방법 (A novel visual servoing techniques considering robot dynamics)

  • 이준수;서일홍;김태원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.410-414
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    • 1996
  • A visual servoing algorithm is proposed for a robot with a camera in hand. Specifically, novel image features are suggested by employing a viewing model of perspective projection to estimate relative pitching and yawing angles between the object and the camera. To compensate dynamic characteristics of the robot, desired feature trajectories for the learning of visually guided line-of-sight robot motion are obtained by measuring features by the camera in hand not in the entire workspace, but on a single linear path along which the robot moves under the control of a, commercially provided function of linear motion. And then, control actions of the camera are approximately found by fuzzy-neural networks to follow such desired feature trajectories. To show the validity of proposed algorithm, some experimental results are illustrated, where a four axis SCARA robot with a B/W CCD camera is used.

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학습과 예측의 유전 제어: 플라즈마 식각공정 데이터 모델링에의 응용 (Genetic Control of Learning and Prediction: Application to Modeling of Plasma Etch Process Data)

  • 우형수;곽관웅;김병환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 2007
  • A technique to model plasma processes was presented. This was accomplished by combining the backpropagation neural network (BPNN) and genetic algorithm (GA). Particularly, the GA was used to optimize five training factor effects by balancing the training and test errors. The technique was evaluated with the plasma etch data, characterized by a face-centered Box Wilson experiment. The etch outputs modeled include Al etch rate, AI selectivity, DC bias, and silica profile angle. Scanning electron microscope was used to quantify the etch outputs. For comparison, the etch outputs were modeled in a conventional fashion. GABPNN models demonstrated a considerable improvement of more than 25% for all etch outputs only but he DC bias. About 40% improvements were even achieved for the profile angle and AI etch rate. The improvements demonstrate that the presented technique is effective to improving BPNN prediction performance.

변형된 궤환형 신경회로망을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터 적응 제어 방식 (Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulators using Modified Feedback Neural Network)

  • 정경권;이인재;이승현;김인;정성부;엄기환
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1021-1024
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a modified feedback neural network structure for adaptive control of robot manipulators. The proposed structure is that all of network output feedback into hidden units and output units. Learning algorithm is standard back-propagation algorithm. The simulation showed the effectiveness of using the new neural network structure in the adaptive control of robot manipulators.

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미지의 비선형 시스템 제어를 위한 DNU와 GA알고리즘 적용에 관한 연구 (Dynamic Neural Units and Genetic Algorithms With Applications to the Control of Unknown Nonlinear Systems)

  • ;;조현섭;전정채
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2486-2489
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    • 2002
  • Pool of the central nervous system. In this thesis, we present a genetic DNU-control scheme for unknown nonlinear systems. Our method is different from those using supervised learning algorithms, such as the backpropagation (BP) algorithm, that needs training information in each step. The contributions of this thesis are the new approach to constructing neural network architecture and its training.

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해마의 연상학습과 RFID를 이용한 얼굴인식 시스템의 구현 (Implementation of Face-recognition System Using Auto-associate Learning of Hippocampus and RFID)

  • 권병수;강대성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12궈1호
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2006
  • Because of the recent development of radio frequency identification (RFID) technologies, various systems for RFID have been proposed. and it expected to become pervasive and ubiquitous. offers tantalizing benefits for supply chain management, inventory control, and many other applications. recently, however, has the convergence of lower cost and increased capabilities made businesses take a hard look at what RFID can do fer them. In this paper, We propose the real-time RFID face recognition system using Hippocampus neuron modeling algorithm(HNMA) and PCA-LDA mixture algorithm. this system store an extracted face-feature in tag and uses for individual authentication.

면역 피드백 메카니즘과 경사감소학습에 기초한 비선형 적응 PID 제어기 설계 (Nonlinear Adaptive PID Controller Desist based on an Immune Feedback Mechanism and a Gradient Descent Learning)

  • 박진현;최영규
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2002
  • PID controllers, which have been widely used in industry, have a simple structure and robustness to modeling error. But it is difficult to have uniformly good control performance in system parameters variation or different velocity command. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear adaptive PR controller based on an Immune feedback mechanism and a gradient descent teaming. This algorithm has a simple structure and robustness to system parameters variation. To verify performances of the proposed nonlinear adaptive PID controller, the speed control of nonlinear DC motor Is peformed. The simulation results show that the proposed control systems are effective in tracking a command velocity under system parameters variation