• 제목/요약/키워드: Learning &

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유아의 수학학습능력 및 수학학습잠재력에 영향을 미치는 제 변인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Teaching-Learning Methods according to Personal Variables in the Dynamic Assessment of Young Children's Mathematical Learning Abilities)

  • 황해익;조은래
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.203-222
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the factors influencing their mathematical learning abilities and mathematical learning potential in an attempt to assist their learning at the preschool level. The findings of the study were as follows : First. the female children performed at a much higher level than their male counterparts in terms of mathematical learning ability and mathematical learning potential training. The young children generally improved in their mathematical learning abilities and mathematical learning potential with age. Second, it was found that the participants had higher levels of both mathematical learning ability and mathematical learning potential when their mathematical attitudes and learning motivation were better. Third, there were significant differences in terms training-test and transfer-test scores between the 4 groups based on their relative levels of mathematical abilities and attitudes.

전이학습을 수행한 신경망을 사용한 압축센싱 심장 자기공명영상 (Compressed-Sensing Cardiac CINE MRI using Neural Network with Transfer Learning)

  • 박성재;윤종현;안창범
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1408-1414
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    • 2019
  • 전이학습을 수행한 심층 인공신경망을 압축센싱 심혈관 자기공명영상에 적용하였다. 전이학습은 선행학습 신경망의 구조나 필터 커널, 가중치를 현재의 학습이나 응용에 활용하는 방법이다. 전이학습은 학습 속도를 향상시키고, 학습 데이터가 제한적일 때 신경망의 일반화에 도움이 된다. 8명의 건강한 지원자가 참여한 심장 자기공명영상 실험에서 전이학습을 수행한 신경망은 단독학습 신경망에 비해 학습시간이 5배 이상 단축되었다. 시험 데이터에 대해서도 전이학습을 수행한 신경망은 전이학습을 수행하지 않은 신경망에 비하여 낮은 정규화 평균제곱오차와 향상된 재구성 영상화질을 보였다.

e-learning의 학습효과에 영향을 미치는 주요요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Factors Associated with Effect of e-Learning)

  • 류근호;김병철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • e-teaming은 시간적, 공간적 제약으로부터의 자유스러움으로 인해 전통적 교육의 보조 도구로써, 또는 전통적 교육을 대신해서 이미 많은 부분에서 e-learning이 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문은 e-learning의 중요성과 그것이 차지하는 비중이 상당히 커져 있는 시점에서 e-learning 교육 경험자들이 인터넷 기반 e-learning의 학습효과를 전통적 교육에 비해 어느 정도로 인식하고 있는지에 대한 조사를 수행하였다. 또한 인터넷 기반 e-learning의 학습효과에 대한 요인변수를 도출하고, 인터넷 기반e-loaming의 학습효과로 인식하는 정도가 어떠한 요인에 의해 얼마만큼의 영향을 받고 있는지를 파악하여 제시하였다.

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지구과학 I 의 Jigsaw II 협동학습이 학업성취도 및 자기 주도적 학습능력에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Jigsaw II Cooperative Learning upon the Academic Achievement and the Self-directed Learning Ability Applied to Earth Science)

  • 김상달;김순식;김은정
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.28-40
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    • 2008
  • This study is the analysis of the effects of Jigsaw II Cooperative Learning upon the academic achievement and upon the ability of self-directed learning, compared to lecturing. It made it experimental target for two male and two female classes of students in the 2nd grade of humanity high school in Ulsan metropolitan area. One male and one female classes conducted Jigsaw II cooperative learning by making up a small group heterogeneously from the aspect of learning ability, and the other male and female classes carried out the lecturing focusing on a teacher. As for the academic achievement of science, Jigsaw II cooperative learning was shown to be effective compared to the lecturing. As for the ability of self-directed learning, Jigsaw II cooperative learning was indicated to be effective compared to the lecturing. As for the ability of self-directed learning for Jigsaw II cooperative learning, it was indicated to be effective compared to the lecturing. Given seeing this, it was identified the necessity for Jigsaw II cooperative learning to be applied to a school field as an alternative plan for the lecturing.

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컨버전스 시대 학습자 중심의 e-Learning 컨텐츠 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on developments of learner-oriented e-Learning contents in convergence era)

  • 이종기
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2006
  • 유비쿼터스 기술은 학습 분야에서 많은 변화를 요구 하고 있으며, 이러닝 컨텐츠 분야 역시 이 기술에 기초한 컨버전스 학습컨텐츠 개발로 변화되어야 한다. 그러나 현재까지 대다수의 이러닝 컨텐츠는 기술융합적 관점에서 매우 미약하고 학습자 눈높이에 맞춘 컨텐츠로 보기는 많은 무리가 따른다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 학습자 중심의 이런닝 컨텐츠 개발 방안을 제시하는데 있다. 이를 위해 형식, 비형식 학습의 장점을 적극 활용하게 되는 컨버전스 학습모형을 살펴 본 후, 컨버전스 시대 이러닝 컨텐츠 개발을 위한 학습관리시스템에 대한 과제분석, 스토리텔링, 그리고 피드백 디자인 전략의 중요성을 살펴 보고 학습자 중심의 효과적인 컨텐츠 개발 방안을 제시 한다.

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Virtual World-Based Information Security Learning: Design and Evaluation

  • Ryoo, Jungwoo;Lee, Dongwon;Techatassanasoontorn, Angsana A.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.6-27
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    • 2016
  • There has been a growing interest and enthusiasm for the application of virtual worlds in learning and training. This research proposes a design framework of a virtual world-based learning environment that integrates two unique features of the virtual world technology, immersion and interactivity, with an instructional strategy that promotes self-regulatory learning. We demonstrate the usefulness and assess the effectiveness of our design in the context of information security learning. In particular, the information security learning module implemented in Second Life was incorporated into an Introduction to Information Security course. Data from pre- and post- learning surveys were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the learning module. Overall, the results strongly suggest that the virtual world-based learning environment enhances information security learning, thus supporting the effectiveness of the proposed design framework. Additional results suggest that learner traits have an important influence on learning outcomes through perceived enjoyment. The study offers useful design and implementation guidelines for organizations and universities to develop a virtual world-based learning environment. It also represents an initial step towards the design and explanation theories of virtual world-based learning environments.

U-러닝을 위한 P2P 기반 체험학습 시스템 (A P2P-Based Experience Learning Support System for U-Learning)

  • 최승권;황진수;조용환;이준희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2005
  • e-Learning에서 학습자는 교실에서의 면대면 학습자보다 상호협동과 책임감이 적다. 따라서 학습관리 시스템은 학습자들의 상호작용을 촉진하기 위한 협동학습 설계에 중점을 둔다. 본 논문에서는 효율적인 협동학습과 블랜디드 러닝을 지원하기 위해서 JXTA 기반의 P2P 구조를 갖는 체험학습 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템은 체험학습객체 공유를 통해서 자기 주도적 학습력과 창의적인 문제 해결 능력을 개발하는데 의미가 있다. 실험결과 제안 시스템은 기존 시스템보다 학습자의 학습력 향상과 협동학습에서 더욱 효율적임을 보였다.

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학업병행간호사의 웹강의 수강에 따른 학업성취도에 영향 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Nurses' Web-based Learning Achievement in Schoolwork)

  • 김영임;김태윤
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the factors that affected self efficacy, social support and learning achievement in the web-based learning of graduate school students. Methods: The data were collected from 79 nurses in a web-based learning. A self-reported questionnaire was used to assess the level of self-efficacy, social support and learning achievement. Results: The learning achievement was significantly improved to 4.05 points after web-based learning compared to 2.69 points before web-based learning, and all other items were also improved. Self-efficacy was improved to 3.91 points from 3.66 points after web-based learning and so was social support to 4.18 points from 3.94 points. Fatigue and stress among health behavior characteristics were significantly decreased after web-based learning. Conclusion: This study shows that the web-based learning improved self-efficacy and social support of the students. And self-efficacy was an important factor in learning achievement. It is necessary to develop a strategy to improve self-efficacy as well as to manage social support for increasing interactions among the nurses in a web-based learning.

국가자격증 취득을 위한 효율적 학습요인 연구 - 전공교육과정과 연계한 실내건축기사 국가자격증반 운영을 중심으로 - (Study on Effective Learning Factors to Obtain National Certifications - Focusing on Operation of Interior Architecture Engineers Certifications in Connection with Major Curriculum -)

  • 유용우
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to address Effective Learning Methodology by subjects to acquire National Certification which is an essential requirement to get employed. For this purpose, analysis was completed after conducting a survey on the class to obtain Interior Architecture Engineer Certification. 23 applicants were selected based on effectiveness of each subject, level of difficulty, degree of understanding, mentoring effect, self-driven learning, and group discussion. Results are as below. Upon the first written test, Interior Design Theory and Chromatics showed a high learning effectiveness in self-driven learning and mentoring. Ergonomics showed a high learning effectiveness in mentoring, self-driven learning and group discussion while Building Materials, Architecture Construction presented a high effectiveness only in mentoring and group discussion. Architecture Environment showed average learning effectiveness in mentoring and group discussion and showed a low effectiveness in self-driven learning. Upon the second practice test, Interior Architecture Construction and Planning/Management of Construction Materials presented an average learning effectiveness in mentoring and group discussion. Process Control and Adding Up(Supply Calculation) showed a low learning effectiveness in self-driven learning and presented an average to below average learning effectiveness in mentoring and group discussion. Lastly, Interior Design Plan, Interior Design Drawings presented average learning effectiveness in mentoring and group discussion however they showed a high effectiveness in self-driven learning.

간호대학생의 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감 영향 요인 (Factors Influencing Confidence in Performance Competence of Core Basic Nursing Skills by Nursing Students)

  • 이인숙;박창승
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.297-307
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the learning style, learning efficacy, transfer of learning, and confidence in performance competence of Core Basic Nursing Skills (CBNS) and factors influencing confidence in performance competence of CBNS by nursing students. Methods: A descriptive study design was used. Participants were 148 nursing students. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 for descriptive statistics, ANCOVA, correlation and regression. Results: Learning styles of the participants were assimilator 33.11%, accommodator 26.35%, diverger 23.65%, and converger 16.89%. Learning efficacy was significantly different according to learning styles, however, transfer of learning and confidence in performance competence of CBNS were not significantly different according to learning styles. Confidence in performance competence of CBNS positively correlated with transfer of learning and learning efficacy. Transfer of learning was a significant predictor of confidence in performance competence of CBNS. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that transfer of learning influences confidence in performance competence of CBNS. Thus, nursing faculty should develop educational strategies to enhance and improve transfer of learning, and development of effective confidence in performance competence of CBNS programs.