• Title/Summary/Keyword: Leakage resonant inductance

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Analysis and Design of Half-Bridge Resonant Converter for Non-Contact Battery Charger (비접촉식 배터리 충전 장치용 Half-Bridge 직렬 공진 컨버터 분석 및 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Gyun;Seo, Dong-Hyeon;Yu, Jeong-Sik;Park, Jong-Hu;Jo, Bo-Hyeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2000
  • A non-contact battery charger for cellular phone is designed using half-bridge series resonant converter. This converter utilizes series resonance to reduce the undesirable effect of large leakage inductance of the detachable transformer and ZVS operation can reduce switching loss and switching noise. In this paper, analysis and design procedure of half-bridge series resonant converter with detachable transformer is presented. The input voltage is 85VAC∼270VAC, and the output voltage and current is 4.1V and 800mA, respectively. Furthermore, a method of calculating the secondary current of the transformer to control the battery charging current in the constant current charging mode is proposed. The performance of the charger is verified through experiments.

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Non-Contact Power Supply Using the Series-Parallel Resonant Converter (직ㆍ병렬 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 비접촉전원)

  • Kong Young-Su;Kim Eun-Soo;Yang Seung-Chul;Kim Jong-Mu;Shin Byung-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, Non-contact power supply(NCPS) with the long primary cable longer than 20m and the large air-gap between the primary and secondary of Non-Contacting Transformer(NCT) is presented. The NCT has a large leakage inductance bigger than its magnetizing inductance because it has low coupling, and it is not efficient for NCPS to transfer the primary energy to the secondary one. In order to improve this problem, the voltage-gain characteristics of the series resonant converter, the parallel resonant converter, and the series-parallel resonant converter are analyzed respectively. In addition, the experimental results of 10kW prototype the series-parallel resonant converter is presented.

200[W] Half-Bridge LLC Series Resonant Converter for driving LED Lamp (LED 조명장치 구동용 200[W]급 하프브리지 LLC 직렬공진형 컨버터)

  • Han, Woo-Yong;Park, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4483-4488
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    • 2010
  • In comparison with some other light sources, LED has merits such as long lifetime, pollution free, and high energy efficiency. Lately, due to development of LED with high brightness and capacity, LED, which has been applied in display system only, has applied in the field of lighting system. Driving current of power LED has to be controlled below the designed value. In this paper, half-bridge LLC series resonant converter, which has the current limiting function, has been described. Half-bridge LLC series resonant converter allows in relatively wide input voltage and output load range when compared to the other resonant converter. Also, it is possible to reduce a magnetic component, because leakage inductance of transformer is used as a resonant inductance. It has been validated by designing and testing 200[W] half-bridge LLC converter of DC24[V] output voltage for LED lamp driver, which includes a current limiting function and power factor correction(PFC) function.

Analysis and Design of Half-Bridge Series Resonant Converter for Non-Contact Battery Charger (무접점 베터리 충전 장치용 Half-Bridge 직렬 공진 컨버터 분석 및 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Gyun;You, Jung-Sik;Park, Jong-Hu;Cho, Bo-Hyung;Seo, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2508-2511
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    • 1999
  • A non-contact battery charger which transfers energy using magnetic field without any electrical contacts is designed using half-bridge series resonant converter. This converter utilizes series resonance to reduce the undesirable effect of large leakage inductance of the non-contact transformer and ZVS operation can reduce switching losses. In this paper. analysis and design procedure of half-bridge series resonant converter with non-contact transformer is presented. Input voltage is 85VAC ${\sim}$ 270VAC, output voltage and current is 4.1V and 800mA, respectively. Furthermore, a method for calculating the secondary current of the transformer to control battery charging current in constant current charging mode which is required for litium-ion battery is proposed and the performance is verified from experiments.

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Boost Input type High Power Factor Resonant Power Supply for driving Magnetron Device (마그네트론 구동용 고역률 부스트 입력 방식의 공진형 전원장치)

  • Jeong, Jin-Beom;Yeon, Jae-Eui;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1078-1080
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the boost input type resonant power supply for driving the magnetron device of the high-capacity microwave oven. Circuit topology of the proposed power supply is the boost input type resonant converter which uses the resonance between transformer leakage inductance and resonance capacitance. Proposed power supply obtains high power factor more than 98% through continuous current mode pulse width modulation. To verify the validity of the proposed power supply, operation principle in the steady state is analyzed and experimental results are presented.

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Mathematical Analysis of LLC Series Resonant Converter with Current Doubler Rectifier using Coupled Inductor (Coupled Inductor를 활용한 배전류 정류 회로를 적용한 LLC 직렬 공진 컨버터의 수식화 해석)

  • Shin, Jung-Yoon;Hwang, Soon-Sang;Yoon, Byung-Chul;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes an LLC series resonant converter with a current doubler using a coupled inductor as a rectification circuit for the secondary side. The current doubler circuit is generally used for a high-voltage input and low-voltage output circuit to obtain high efficiency with small transformer turn ratio. However, an inductive circuit is not generally used in the secondary side of an LLC series resonant converter. If inductive components exist on the secondary side, the resonant characteristics are changed through the secondary inductive circuit. Mathematical analysis shows that the secondary-side current doubler with coupled inductor is not affected by the resonant characteristic of the primary LLC if leakage inductance occurs in the coupled inductor. Results of the analysis are proven by simulation; an experiment is also conducted for the proposed circuit.

Manufacture and Characteristics of the Planar Transformer using low power loss magnetic materials (저손실 자심재료를 이용한 평면변압기 제조 및 동작특성)

  • Lee, Hae-Yon;Heo, Jeong-Seob;Kim, Hyun-Sik;Park, Hye-Young;Ustinov, Evgeniy
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2004
  • The resonant planar transformer, which had power capacity of 300 W, input voltage of 220 V, output voltage of 15 V, and switching frequency of 500 kHz, was designed and manufactured by using the planar core with large effective area and the flat copper lead frames for miniaturization and high efficiency of the switching mode power supply (SMPS). As well as, a resonant converter equipped with the above mentioned planar transformer was manufactured and electromagnetic characteristics were investigated. The numerical value of turns for 1st and 2nd winding were 12 and 2 respectively. The self inductance of 1st winding was 33.2 ${\mu}H$, very low leakage inductance of 1.27 ${\mu}H$, and the coupling factor of 0.98 were obtained at switching frequency of 300 kHz. The high efficiency of 88.21 % for the SMPS equipped with planar transformer was obtained at power capacity of 300 W.

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A Study on the output ripple reduction of Active-Clamp Forward Converter (액티브 클램프 포워드 컨버터의 출력 리플 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Yeop;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Kwon, Soon-Do;Choi, Geun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.963_964
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an output ripple reduction of Active-Clamp Forward Converter, which is mainly composed of interleaving two active-clamping forward converters. By interleaving, Output ripple is reduced. The leakage inductance of the transformer or an additional resonant inductance is employed to achieve ZVS during the dead times. The duty cycles are not limited to be equal and within 50%. The complementary switching and the resulted interleaved output inductor currents diminish the current ripple in output capacitors. Accordingly, the smaller output chokes and capacitors lower the converter volume and increase the power density. Detailed analysis of this ouput reduction of Active-Clamp Forward Converter is described.

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A Study on the Zero-Voltage-Switching Three-Level DC/DC Converter using Primary Clamping Diodes (1차측 클램핑 다이오드를 이용한 ZVS Three-Level DC/DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents A Zero-Voltage-Switching(ZVS) Three-Level DC/DC Converter using Primary Clamping Diodes. The Previous ZVS Three-Level DC/DC converter realizes ZVS for the switches with the use of the leakage inductance(or external resonant inductance) and the output capacitors of the switches, however the rectifier diodes suffer from recovery which results in oscillation and voltage spike. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a novel ZVS Three-Level DC/DC converter, which introduces two clamping diodes to the basic Three-Level converter to eliminate the oscillation and clamp the rectified voltage to the reflected input voltage.

A Study on the Zero-Voltage-Switching Three-Level DC/DC Converter using Primary Clamping Diodes (1차측 클램핑 다이오드를 이용한 ZVS Three-Level DC/DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Chon, Yong-Jin;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Kim, Pil-Soo;Lee, Eun-Young;Chang, Boo-Hoan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2004
  • A Zero-Voltage-Switching(ZVS) Three-Level Converter realizes ZVS for the switches with the use of the leakage inductance(or external resonant inductance) and the output capacitors of the switches, however; the rectifier diodes suffer from recovery which results in oscillation and voltage spike. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a novel ZVS Three-Level converter, which introduces two clamping diodes to the basic Three-Level converter to eliminate the oscillation and clamp the rectified voltage to the reflected input voltage.

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