• Title/Summary/Keyword: Leakage energy

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Fabrication of DLPC LB films with MIS structure and I-V characteristics (MIS 구조의 DLPC LB 막의 제작과 전압-전류 특성)

  • 이우선;정용호;정종상;손경춘;김상용;장의구;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 1998
  • MLS capacitor with lipid ultra thin films were deposited by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method on the sillicon wafer. The current versus voltage and capacitance versus voltage relationships are depend on the applied voltage, electrode area and electrode materials. LB films deposited were made of L-$\alpha$-DLPC, the 1 layer's thickness of 35$\AA$ was measured by ellipsometer. And MLS capacitor with different electrode materials, the work function of these materials was investigated to increase the leakage current. The result indicated the lower leakage current and very high saturation value of capacitance was reached within 700-800 pF when the two electrode was Ag. And $\varepsilon$$_1$, $\varepsilon$$_2$ versus photon energy showed good film formation.

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Development of an Architecture Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서네트워크를 이용한 건축물 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Chang, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Beom-Soo;Kong, Young-Bae;Park, Gwi-Tae;Shim, II-Joo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.568-573
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    • 2007
  • Environmental information (temperature, humidity, vibration, $CO_2$, gas leakage, etc.) of building is an essential item to manage and monitor a building. For intelligent building, it is necessary to get temperature and illumination information to save energy and crack information to prevent structural problems. Moreover, temperature and gas leakage information to alarm a tire precaution, or humidity information to maintain comfortable environment. However, there have not been many researches on systems for gathering environmental information and building maintenance due to high costs. In this paper, wireless sensor network technology is applied to collecting building environmental information. Wireless sensor network is one of the latest issues and has low-power consumption, low-cost, self-configuration features.

The Surface Effect of Polyimide Thin Film by Vapor Deposition Polymerization Method With Plasma Treatment (진공증착중합법에 의해 제조된 폴리이미드 박막의 플라즈마 처리에 의한 표면의 변화)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gweon;Lee, Boong-Joo;Kim, Jong-Teak;Kim, Yong-Bong;Lee, Duck-Chool
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we intended to investigate aging effect of polyimide prepared by VDPD(vapor deposition polymerized method). The prepared polymide was treated by the oxygen and argon gas plasma. And we evaluated the polyimide treated by plasma from contact angle, surface leakage current, FT-IR and SEM. We know that the structure of polyimide at surface are changed to amide structure by plasma treating. It seems that strong energy of plasma causes breaking the molecular chin of the polyimide. And surface roughness increases with plasma treating time increased and sequentially the wettability and leakage current increases.

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Design of Linear Transverse Flux Machine for Stelzer Machine using Equivalent Magnet Circuit and FEM

  • Jeong, Sung-In
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1596-1603
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the new design and validation process of the linear transverse flux machine of the stelzer machine for hybrid vehicle application. A linear transverse flux machine is a novel electric machine that has higher force density and power than conventional electric machine. The process concentrates on 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional analysis using equivalent magnetic circuit method considering leakage elements and it is verified by finite element analysis. Besides the force characteristics of all axis of each direction are analyzed. The study is considered by dividing the transverse flux electric excited type and the transverse flux permanent magnet excited type. Additionally three-dimensional analysis in this machine is accomplished due to asymmetric structure with another three axes. Finally, it suggests the new design and validation process of linear transverse flux machine for stelzer machine.

Elctrical Properties of DLPC Lipid Membrane Fabricated on the Silicon Wafer (실리콘 웨이퍼 위에 제작된 DLPC 지질막의 전기적특성)

  • 이우선;김충원;이강현;정용호;김남오;김상용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1115-1121
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    • 1998
  • MLS capacitor with lipid ultra thin films were deposited by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method on the silicon wafer. The current versus voltage and capacitance versus voltage relationships are depend on the applied voltage, electrode area and electrode materials. LB films deposited were made of L-$\alhpa$-DLPC, the 1 layer’s thickness of 35${\AA}$ was measured by ellipsometer. And MLS capacitor with different electrode materials, the work function of these materials was investigated to increase the leakage current. The result indicated the lower leakage current and very high saturation value of capacitance was reached within 700-800 pF when the two electrode was Ag. And $\varepsilon$1, $\varepsilon$2 versus photon energy showed good film formation.

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The direction and formation of carbonized conductive path according to surface leakage between electrodes (전극간 표면누설에 의한 탄화도전로의 생성과 방향성)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Han, Woon-Ki;Lee, Ki-Yoen;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1525-1526
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    • 2006
  • Electrical current always travels through the minimum resistance path. In this paper, we are studied on the direction and formation of carbonized conductive path according to surface leakage between electrodes. The analysis of characteristics of the arc discharge as surface is broken down between exposed live parts. Using the HSIS(high speed imaging system, 100,000fps, redlake ltd., USA), it took photographs by arc growth mechanism occurred in on/off surge, ground fault and discharge between electrodes. Therefore, it recommended for results of technology development and application such as theoretic verification of an arc direction and economic security according to a technology about connecting arc generation in surfaces of insulators. Hereafter, it expected effects that application of energy utility technology through the arc control.

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A Study on a Improvement of the Speech Quality with Variable Window in CELP Vocoder (가변 윈도우를 이용한 CELP 부호화기의 음질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Sang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2010
  • There have been proposed two types of low bit rate vocoder upto now : One is MBE type using the spectrum modeling and another is CELP type using the hybrid coding method. CELP type vocoder has mainly studied between them. Specially, much of intensity is concentrated in CELP vocoder due to the emergence of Internet Phone and PCS in a domestic. In order to improve the speech quality in CELP vocoder, in this paper, we proposed a new spectrum analysis algorithm with variable window. In CELP vocoder, the spectrum of the synthesised speech signal is distorted because the fixed size windows is used for spectrum analysis. So we have measured the spectral leakage and in order to minimize the spectral leakage have adjusted the window size. Applying this method G.723.1 ACELP, we can get SD(Spectral Distortion) reduction 0.084(dB), residual energy reduction 6.3% and MOS(Mean Opinion Score) improvement 0.1.

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Film Compensation of Twisted Nematic LC mode using Hybrid Film (하이브리드 필름을 이용한 비틀린 네마틱 액정 모드의 필름보상 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Su;Hwang, Seong-Han;Kang, Hoon;Lee, Myong-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.390-391
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    • 2007
  • We have studied improvement of light leakage of twisted nematic liquid crystal display (TN-LCD) in dark state using the hybrid aligned compensation film made of rod-like LC. When the voltage is applied properly to the TN-LCD, the director tilts up but LC director on the substrate don't tilts up due to surface anchoring energy of the LC cell. Accordingly, LC director from surface to middle LC of TN -LCD become hybrid state such as hybrid aligned film. Consequently, in this paper we achieve wide viewing angle performances of TN mode using developed hybrid aligned film which especially decreases light leakage at vertical direction in dark state.

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Optimization of the Emission Spectrum of Red Color in Quantum Dot-Organic Light Emitting Diodes

  • Jeong, Byoung-Seong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2021
  • We investigated the optimal stacked structure from the perspective of process architecture (PA) through emission spectrum analysis according to the wavelength of quantum dot (QD)-organic light-emitting diodes (OLED). We confirmed that the blue-light leakage through the QD can be minimized by increasing the QD filling density above a critical value in the red QD (R-QD) layer. In addition, when the thickness of red-color filter (R-CF) at the upper part of the R-QD increased to more than 3 ㎛, the leakage of blue light through the R-CF was effectively blocked, and a very sharp emission spectrum in the red wavelength band could be obtained. According to these outstanding results, we expect that the development of QD-OLED displays with very excellent color gamut can be possibly realized.

Study of Boiler Tube Micro Crack Detection Ability by Metal Magnetic Memory (금속 자기기억법 활용 보일러 튜브의 미소 결함 검출력 연구)

  • Jungseok, Seo;Joohong, Myong;Jiye, Bang;Gyejo, Jung
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2022
  • The boiler tubes of thermal power plants are exposed to harsh environment of high temperature and high pressure, and the deterioration state of materials rapidly increases. In particular, parent material and welds of the materials used are subjected to a temperature change and various constraints, resulting in deformation and its growth, resulting in frequent leakage accidents caused by tube failure. The power plant checks the integrity of boiler tubes through non-destructive testing as it may act as huge costs loss and limitation of power supply during power station shutdown period due to boiler tube leakage. However, the current non-destructive testing is extremely limited in the field to detect micro cracks. In this study, the ability of metal magnetic memory technique to detect flaws of size that are difficult to inspect by the visual or general non-destructive methods was verified in the early stage of their occurrence.