• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.9-19
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• 2021

This thesis researched student pilots at certified flying school to prove several things as follows. First, this study tried to find out the influence of instructor's leader trust to student pilot. Second, this study also tried to investigate the influence of student pilot's psychological stability from leader trust. Third, this study tried to prove the mediation effect of leader trust between flight instructor's transformation leadership and the student pilot psychological stability. The result of empirical research are as follows. First, the result of the verification of the relationship between transformative leadership and trust of leader showed that transformative leadership has a positive (+) influence to trust of leader. Second, the result of verification between leader trust and psychological stability relationship showed that trust of leader gives positive(+) influence to psychological stability. Third, the result of verification between transformative leadership and psychological stability showed that trust of leader gives positive(+) influence to psychological stability. I discussed implication from this study at the end and presented future research direction.

• Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.1-19
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• 2021

This research is based on the relevant research literature on the voice behavior, this study examines the influence of trust in leader on voice behavior. And this study examines the role of psychological safety as a mediating between trust in leader and voice behavior. This study uses SPSS for data analysis. The results of the study are as follows: This study explains the impact of trust in leader on psychological safety, and explains the impact of trust in leader on organization members' voice behavior, as well as the impact of psychological safety on organization members' voice behavior. And this study also explains the influence of psychological safety as an intermediary effect on trust in leader and voice behavior. Overall, the higher the level of organization members' trust in leader, the more they will increase the level of psychological safety of the organization members, which will prompt the organization members to make more voice behavior.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.23-43
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• 2017

This study analyzes the structural relationships among communication pattern of leader, followers' trust in leader, organizational commitment and innovative behavior. In order to analyze hypotheses, the survey was collected by distributing questionnaire to 250 workers in small and medium-sized companies. As a result, total 213 workers participated in the survey and their rates were included for the test process. The collected data analyzed structural equation modeling, a statistical program. The results of this study are as follows; First, supportive and reflective communication pattern of leader have meaningful positive influences on followers'trust in leader. Directive communication pattern of leader, by contrast, is negatively related to followers'trust in leader. Second, followers'trust in leader has a positive impact on organizational commitment. Third, organizational commitment has a positive effect on followers'innovative behavior. Based on these results, it can be said that followers'trust in leader is more important for boosting organizational commitment and innovative behavior because it has a positive effect on organizational commitment with supportive or reflective communication behavior of leader. Therefore, this study proposes practical benefits to leaders regarding how to display communication process and trust quality more effectively. Future studies are required to investigate the research agendas on the issues between communication patterns and innovative behavior.

• 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.13-20
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• 2016

Purpose - In the past, the chain hotel chefs only serve food to their customers. However recently, the hotel chefs play a pivotal role in hotel including considering various customer preferences, safety and nutrition of food, and increasing profits through effective human resource management and inventory control. With the change of the chain hotel chef's' roles, pygmalion leadership, one of new leadership styles, focuses on the effect that leader's positive expectation let subordinates have motivation and more engage in work. This study investigates the effect of chain hotel chef's pygmalion leadership on leader trust and organizational trust. Research design, data, and methodology - This study was to investigate the structural relationships among chain hotel restaurant chefs' pygmalion leadership, hotel restaurant cooks' leader trust, organizational trust, and teamwork, and how leader trust and organizational trust play mediating roles in the relationship between pygmalion leadership and teamwork. In this model, pygmalion leadership includes 4 dimensions: Climate, Feedback, Input, and Output. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaire survey on cooks of Deluxe hotel restaurants located in Seoul and Gyonggi-Do. The samples for data analyses were 243 excepting unusable responses. Result - The findings can be summarized as follows: First, climate and feedback had a positive effect on leader trust, respectively. Second, feedback and output had a statistically positive effect on organizational trust, respectively. Third, leader trust had positive effects on organizational trust and teamwork. Fourth, organizational trust had a significant effect on teamwork. Conclusions - As a chain hotel chef treats his/her staffs sincerely, they will be more engaged in work by establishing trust in their leader. Ultimately, it leads to higher sales profit and customer satisfaction. In addition, a hotel can encourage chefs and other staffs to treat each other as if the student-instructor relations, not just commanding staffs. Then, cooks build up their trust to their leader and organization for its sustained growth and development, and the internal bond in organization including teamwork is strengthened. Therefore, to strengthen teamwork and organizational trust, there should be active communication, knowledge sharing, goal sharing, and cooperation between chefs and cooks.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.99-107
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• 2016

The purpose of this study includes: Firstly, to examine the effects of authentic leadership on leader trust, self efficacy, and creative behavior. Secondly, to examine the mediating effect of the leader trust, self efficacy on the relationship between authentic leadership and creative behavior. In order to verify the relationships and mediating effect, data were collected from convenient sample of 323 employees at small and medium enterprises in Busan, Ulsan, Gyeongju city to test theoretical model and its hypotheses. All data collected from the survey were analyzed using with SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. This study reports findings as followed: first, the relationship between the authentic leadership and the leader trust is positively related. Second, there was also a positive correlation between the authentic leadership and the self efficacy. Third, there was also a positive correlation between the authentic leadership and the creative behavior. Fourth, the relationship between the leader trust and the self efficacy is positively related. Fifth, there was also a positive correlation between the leader trust and the creative behavior. Sixth, there was also a positive correlation between the self efficacy and the creative behavior. Finally, the leader trust and self efficacy played as a partial mediator on the relationship between authentic leadership and creative behavior. Based on these findings, the limitations of the study and some directions for future studies were presented.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.199-230
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• 2012

조직구조의 수평화 경향으로 기업들이 팀제 운영을 확대하고 있다. 팀에서의 상호작용 측면에서 볼 때 구성원들의 팀장에 대한 감성경험은 중요하며 부하의 태도 및 행동에 영향을 미치게 된다. 그동안 신뢰형성에 합리적인 측면이 미치는 영향에 관련된 연구는 많이 진행된 반면, 감성적 관점에 대한 연구는 미흡하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 팀장의 감성지능이 부하의 정서적 몰입 및 조직시민행동에 미치는 프로세스에서 상사신뢰를 매개변수로 선정하여 분석하였다. 실증분석결과 첫째, 팀장의 감성지능은 부하의 정서적 몰입 및 조직시민행동에 유의한 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 신뢰의 매개효과 분석결과 팀장의 감성지능과 정서적 몰입의 관계에서 인지기반신뢰와 정서기반신뢰 모두 완전매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 팀장의 감성지능과 조직시민행동의 관계에서 인지기반신뢰와 정서기반신뢰는 부분매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과는 조직에 대한 부하의 심리적 몰입을 유도하기 위해서는 리더에 대한 신뢰가 반드시 필요한 반면, 부하의 조직시민행동은 신뢰라는 메커니즘을 반드시 거치지 않아도 유발될 수 있다고 해석할 수 있다. 또한 팀장에 대한 정서적 신뢰 뿐 아니라 인지적 신뢰에 리더의 감성관리능력이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 시사점으로는 첫째, 선행연구에서 그동안 미흡했던 신뢰형성의 감성적 측면에 대한 이해를 높이고, 팀장 감성지능과 부하의 정서적 몰입 및 조직시민행동간의 관계에서 신뢰(인지기반신뢰, 정서기반신뢰)의 메커니즘 검증에 의의가 있다. 둘째, 방법론적인 의의로 팀장자신의 감성지능을 직접 측정한 점과 부하의 조직시민행동을 팀장이 평가하는 설문응답방식을 시도하여 동일응답자 편의의 문제에서 벗어나기 위한 연구노력을 하였다는 점이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권11호
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• pp.594-610
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 임파워링 리더십이 리더-구성원 교환관계(LMX: Leader-Member Exchange), 리더신뢰, 역할 내 행동에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 임파워링 리더십과 역할 내 행동의 관계에 있어서 LMX와 리더신뢰의 매개역할을 검증하였다. 양산, 울산, 경주의 중소기업 종사자를 대상으로 설문조사를 하였으며 289명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 전반적인 기술통계분석과 탐색적 요인분석을 위해 SPSS 18.0을 사용하였다. AMOS 18.0을 사용하여 연구변수의 타당성을 파악하기 위한 확인적 요인분석과 연구가설을 검증하고자 공분산 구조분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 임파워링 리더십은 LMX, 리더신뢰에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 임파워링 리더십은 역할 내 행동에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, LMX은 리더신뢰와 역할 내 행동에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 리더신뢰는 역할 내 행동에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 임파워링 리더십과 역할 내 행동 간의 관계에서 LMX와 리더신뢰가 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과에 근거하여 조직구성원의 역할 내 행동을 높이기 위해서 리더의 임파워링 리더십을 통한 LMX과 리더신뢰를 강화시켜야 함을 시사하고 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권7호
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• pp.95-102
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• 2018

본 연구는 조직 구성원이 지각하는 리더에 대한 신뢰가 목표지향에 미치는 영향을 검증하였다. 리더신뢰와 부하의 목표지향성은 능력에 대한 자신감인 자기유능감에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 리더신뢰가 목표지향성에 미치는 영향과 자기유능감의 조절효과를 실증적인 방법에 의해 분석하였다. 실증연구를 위한 자료는 국내 S기업의 본사와 계열사를 대상으로 수집되었으며, 389개의 표본이 판단표본추출방법에 의해 선정되었다. 실증 분석결과, 리더신뢰는 학습추구와 성과추구 목표지향에 유의미한 영향이 있으나, 성과회피에는 유의미한 관계가 확인되지 않았다. 자기유능감은 리더신뢰와 성과회피 목표지향 사이의 관계를 조절하였으나, 학습추구 및 성과추구 목표지향과의 조절관계는 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구에서는 리더신뢰, 목표지향성, 자기유능감의 관계를 분석하여 이론적 관리적 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.85-94
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was done to examine the effects of nurses' perception of servant leadership on leader effectiveness, satisfaction and promoting additional effort. The focus was the mediating effects of leader trust and value congruence. Methods: Data were collected from 361 RN-BSN students and nurses participating in nationally attended in-service training programs. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and structural analysis with SPSS 17.0 windows program and Amos 7.0. Results: Direct effects of nurses' perception of servant leadership were negative, but mediating effects of trust and value congruency were positively correlated with leader effectiveness, satisfaction and additional effort, that is servant leadership should be effective through mediating factors. Conclusion: The study results indicate that if the middle managers of nurses can build leader trust and value congruency between nurses through servant leadership, leader effectiveness, satisfaction and additional effort on the part of the nurses could result in a positive change in the long term.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.215-223
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of nurse managers' conflict management styles on nurses' levels of leader trust and organizational commitment. Methods: For this study, a descriptive survey design was used. The participants were 165 nurses who had worked more than 1 year in a university hospital. Data were collected from September 1 to September 10, 2016, using a self-report questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Scheffe's tests, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results: Among the nurse managers' conflict management styles, the problem-solving style was positively correlated with both leader trust and organizational commitment. Concession-avoiding and control-leading styles were negatively correlated with both variables. Furthermore, the problem-solving style was found to have significant influence on both leader trust and organizational commitment. Conclusion: In order to more actively cope with conflict situations occurring in the nursing work environment, nursing managers need to exhibit more effective attitudes of conflict management. This study suggests that the problem-solving style is a desirable conflict management style in terms of increasing leader trust and organizational commitment.