• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lead block

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Electrophysiologic Examination and Physiotherapy for Facial Nerve Palsy (안면신경 마비의 전기생리학적 검사 및 물리치료)

  • Ryoo, Jae-Kwan;Kim, Jong-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 1997
  • The facial nerve have a long pathway. Thus facial nerve fibers easily involved at any point along their course will lead to a facial palsy of lower motor neuron type and upper motor neuron type. The electrophysiologic examination can evaluate and anticipating that prognosis of facial nerve palsy. The electrophysiologic examination are Nerve Excitability Test(NET), Elecctroneurography(ENG), Electro-myography(EMG), Blink Reflex, and Electrogustometry et.al. The NET is very useful method for assessment of prognosis and distinguish between nerve degeneration and physiological block as early as 72 hour after onset of the facial palsy. And other examination also give objectively information of facial nerve for prognosis and treatment. Treatment goal of physiotherapy are prevent contracture and disuse atrophy of facial muscle with muscle reeducation and strengthening and maintain symmetry facial motion. The treatment better start as early as possible.

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Behavioral Characteristics of Rocks on Indirect Tests (암석의 역학지수 추정을 위한 간접시험법의 거동특성)

  • Min, Tuk-Ki;Moon, Jong-Kyu;Ro, Jai-Sool
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.450-462
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    • 2009
  • To analyze the behavioral characteristics of rocks on indirect tests and uniaxial compressive strength, researchers have investigated 1417 pieces of rock block, which include igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks in Korea. The same behavioral characteristics have been shown in every type of sedimentary rock and in the same species of rock in the case of Brazilian strength application. This suggests that correlations of rocks for geological considerations can lead to high reliability of the experimental results in case of an indirect method.

A Simple Method to Overcome the Restriction of the SACK Blocks' Number in SACK TCP

  • Lin, Cui;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2005
  • By definition of RFC 2018, each segments block of data queued at the data receiver is defined in the SACK option by two 32-bit unsigned integers in network byte order. Since TCP Options field has a 40-byte maximum length, when error bursts occur we note that the limitation of maximum available option space may not be sufficient to report all blocks present in the receiver's queue and lead to unnecessarily force the TCP sender to retransmit packets that have actually been received but not carried related information in SACK option field. For overcoming this restriction, in this paper, a new solution is designed to further improve the performance of TCP SACK and prevent those unwanted retransmissions. Simulation result shows that the implementation of our proposal is effective.

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Design and Implementation of High-availability System (임무컴퓨터를 위한 고가용 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yeop;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.529-533
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    • 2008
  • Mission Computer performs important role both managing a whole system and dealing with a specific mission in avionics system. In general, the fault of SPOF(Single Point Of Failure) in unity system can lead to failure of whole system. It can cause a failure of a mission and also can threaten to the life of the pilot. So, in this paper, we design the HA(High-availability) system so that dealing with the failure. And we use HA software like Heartbeat, Fake, DRBD and Bonding to managing HA system.

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Disk Vibration and Eccentricity Compensation of Near Field Recording Systems Based on the Internal Model Principle (IMP를 이용한 근접장 기록 장치의 디스크 진동 및 편심 보상)

  • Jeong, Jun;Kim, Joong-Gon;Park, No-Cheol;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6 s.123
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2007
  • Information storage devices using disks have a disk vibration at the frequency which is equivalent to the disk rotational speed. They also have a track vibration due to the disk eccentricity at the same frequency. In near field recording systems, the former affects the air-gap servo and the latter affects the tracking servo. In this paper, we introduce a novel control algorithm based on the internal model principle to both servos. A controller block designed by the principle is connected to the base lead-lag type compensator in parallel in order to cancel the repeatable run-out due to the disk vibration or eccentricity. Simulation and practical application of the algorithm on a near field recording system show good servo performance.

The Perception for Software Education of pre-Service Special Elementary Teacher (프로그래밍 도구에 따른 로봇활용수업 학습방안)

  • Kim, Se-min;Ryu, Chang-su;You, Kang-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.635-637
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to apply other programming tools such as robots parish. The robot was utilized for Lego Mindstorms NXT. Programming tools were used to block generic programming tools were used in the NXT-G, was used as a simulation programming tools MSRDS, mobile App Inventor is a programming tool (App Inventor). It can lead to interesting effects of learning and learning based on three programming tool above.

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Pathologic change of an arterialized giant venous aneurysm of a brachiocephalic arteriovenous fistula

  • Su Wan Kim;Jonggeun Lee;Seogjae Lee;Jee Won Chang;Chang Lim Hyun
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2023
  • Aneurysmal venous dilatation is a frequent complication of arterio venous fistulas (AVFs) created for hemodialysis. Venous aneurysm rupture can lead to lethal hemorrhage. A 49-year-old male patient presented with a giant aneurysmal dilatation of his AVF 10 years after its creation. The patient had complaints of pulsating pain and discomfort due to swelling of the left forearm. We performed an aneurysm resection and revised the overlying dermal lesion through a brachial plexus block. Here, we describe the pathological features of the arterialized venous aneurysm compared to simple venous aneurysms.

Development of a Deep Learning Algorithm for Small Object Detection in Real-Time (실시간 기반 매우 작은 객체 탐지를 위한 딥러닝 알고리즘 개발)

  • Wooseong Yeo;Meeyoung Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.4_2
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    • pp.1001-1007
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    • 2024
  • Recent deep learning algorithms for object detection in real-time play a crucial role in various applications such as autonomous driving, traffic monitoring, health care, and water quality monitoring. The size of small objects, in particular, significantly impacts the accuracy of detection models. However, data containing small objects can lead to underfitting issues in models. Therefore, this study developed a deep learning model capable of quickly detecting small objects to provide more accurate predictions. The RE-SOD (Residual block based Small Object Detector) developed in this research enhances the detection performance for small objects by using RGB separation preprocessing and residual blocks. The model achieved an accuracy of 1.0 in image classification and an mAP50-95 score of 0.944 in object detection. The performance of this model was validated by comparing it with real-time detection models such as YOLOv5, YOLOv7, and YOLOv8.

Response for Lead Block Thickness of Parallel Plate Detector using Dielectric Film (유전체필름을 이용한 평행판검출기의 납 차폐물 두께변화에 대한 반응)

  • Kim Yong-Eun;Cho Moon-June;Kim Jun-Sang;Oh Young-Kee;Kim Jhin-Kee;Shin Kyo-Chul;Kim Jeung-Kee;Jeong Dong-Hyeok;Kim Ki-Hwan
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2006
  • A parallel plate detector containing PTFE films in FEP film for relative dosimetry was designed to measure the response of detectors to S and 10 MV X-rays from a medical linear accelerator through different thicknesses of lead. The dielectric materials were 100 m thick. The set-up conditions for measurements with this detector were as follows: SSD=100 cm the test detector was at a depth of 5 cm and the reference chamber was at a depth of 10 cm from the phantom surface for 6 and 10 MV X-rays. Lead blocks were designed to cover the irradiated field. They were added to the tray to increase thickness sequentially. We found that the detector response decreased exponentially with the thickness of lead added. The linear attenuation coefficients of the test detector and reference chamber were 0.1414 and 0.541, respectively, for 6 MV X-rays and 0.1358 and 0.5279 for 10 MV X-rays. The test detector response was greater than that of the reference chamber. The response function was calculated from the measured values of the test detector and reference chamber using optimization. These optimized constants for the detector response function were independent of theenergy. As a result of optimizing the response function between detectors, the use of a relative dosimeter was validated, because the response of the test detector was 1% for 6 MV X-rays and 4% for 10 MV X-rays.

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DEVELOPMENT OF NANO-FLUID MOVEMENT MEASURING DEVICE AND ITS APPLICATION TO HYDRODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF DENTINAL FLUID (미세 물 흐름 측정장치의 개발과 상아세관액의 수력학에의 응용)

  • Lee, In-Bog;Kim, Min-Ho;Kim, Sun-Young;Chang, Ju-Hea;Cho, Byung-Hoon;Son, Ho-Hyun;Back, Seung-Ho
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2008
  • This study was aimed to develop an instrument for real-time measurement of fluid conductance and to investigate the hydrodynamics of dentinal fluid. The instrument consisted of three parts; (1) a glass capillary and a photo sensor for detection of fluid movement, (2) a servo-motor, a lead screw and a ball nut for tracking of fluid movement, (3) a rotary encoder and software for data processing. To observe the blocking effect of dentinal fluid movement, oxalate gel and self-etch adhesive agent were used. BisBlock (Bisco) and Clearfil SE Bond (Kuraray) were applied to the occlusal dentin surface of extracted human teeth. Using this new device, the fluid movement was measured and compared between before and after each agent was applied. The instrument was able to measure dentinal fluid movement with a high resolution (0.196 nL) and the flow occurred with a rate of 0.84 to 15.2 nL/s before treatment. After BisBlock or Clearfil SE Bond was used, the fluid movement was decreased by 39.8 to 89.6%.