• Title/Summary/Keyword: Layout Planning

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The Planning Techniques and Layout Models of Sustainable Rural Villages (환경친화.자원절약형 농촌마을 계획기술 및 배치모델 연구)

  • Im, Seung-Bin;Shin, Ji-Hoon;Yun, Hee-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.9 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • This study intends to select the planning techniques and develop the layouts of environmentally friendly rural villages. As the results of this study, the planning techniques of rural villages are as follows: (1) Development of agricultural technology(organic farming), (2) Environmentally friendly layout considering natural energy, conservation of natural landscape and ecosystem, and sewage and rainwater, (3) Community restoration considering joint work, economic interchange between urban people and rural residents, and unity of rural resident's opinion, and (4) Activation of rural tourism considering satisfaction of tourists, conservation of ecological and cultural resources, and resident's income increasement. According to these 4 techniques, this study also developed 4 general models: (1) land-use and flow, (2) green and blue networks, (3) networks of ecological and cultural resources, and (4) finally residential model, divided rural villages into 2 types. Therefore when we develop a countryside, we can apply to these models, considering the current ecological and cultural resources conditions.

Analysis of the Case on Kitchen Equipment of Hotel Adopted Pattern Systemic Layout Planning(SLP) - Focusing on Cooking Process - (체계적 배치(SLP)기법을 적용한 호텔주방 설비배치의 사례분석 - 조리공정을 중심으로 -)

  • 조성호
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.98-114
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    • 2003
  • This paper is written to analyze systematically the varieties of informations about cooking stream procedure on the basis of the basic theory of installation and arrangement such as SLP(Systemic Layout Planning) and to deduce the plan for the device, installation and arrangement suitable to cooking stream procedure. Through the substantial improvement in the modeling of hotel L, the optimization of the capacity of installation and arrangement, and the reduction of food resource stream and its movement and through the analysis of cooking stream procedure by disposing and dividing the main kitchen into three individual ones, the improvement of productivity in comprehensive cookery such as the specialization and equalization of cooking procedure and improvement effect of the price-reduction. Moreover, as for the problem of arrangement of installation, it was displayed that the effect went up to twice through the flexible production-related systems such as the improvement of arrangement, reduction of cooking preparation time, the standardization of cookery.

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Development of a Design Framework for Simulation Based Shipyard Layout (시뮬레이션 기반 조선소 레이아웃 설계 프레임워크 개발)

  • Song, Young-Joo;Lee, Kwang-Kook;Lee, Dong-Kun;Hwang, In-Hyuck;Woo, Jong-Hun;Shin, Jong-Gye
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.202-212
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    • 2008
  • In recent days, global shipbuilding companies have been increasing their productivity or expanding their shipyards for a large amount of orders. Though, few researches about the shipyard layout designs have been studied. This research presents a simulation-based shipyard layout design framework to resolve the problems of the shipyard layout design. The shipyard layout design framework was developed on the basis of systems engineering method. The disciplined system engineering technique was guided by ISO/IEC 15288 during the planning phase of the shipyard layout design framework development. This framework suggests that how efficient and effective shipyard layout design could be got, that can satisfy the stakeholder of the layout. Furthermore, it is recommended that how the proposed shipyard layout should be verified and validated by digital simulation model. It is expected that the framework will contribute to not only the improvement of the existing shipyard but also the construction of the new shipyard.

Development of Temporary Facility Planning System for High-rise Building Constructions through the Analysis of Influence Factors (영향요소 분석에 의한 고층건축공사의 가설계획시스템 개발)

  • Jang Myung-Houn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2002
  • The high-rise building construction field in the urban area is short of working space because it is surrounded by adjacent buildings and nearby roads. The insufficient space causes problems of interference and conflicts in transporting materials and working at the site. These problems can be resolved partly through the proper selection and layout of temporary facilities. A method proposed in this paper supports a decision-maker to evaluate and select the alternatives of temporary facilities plans by establishing and analyzing processes and influence factors of them. Knowledges considered in planning temporary facilities layout are structurized and a program is implemented for a field manager. Case studies are performed to evaluate the feasibility and applicability of the proposed method.

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An automated process planning 8 die design using expert system for blanking or piercing of irregular shaped sheet metal products (불규칙성 박판제품의 프로그래시브 다이설계를 위한 자동화된 CAD시스템)

  • Kim, J. H.;Kim, C.;Choi, J. C.;Kim, B. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 1995
  • Much labor, an exceedingly long lead time, and the skills of experienced engineers are required for press tool design. To reduce such problems, several CAD systems for blanking or piercing have been developed. This paper describes a computer-aided design for blanking or piercing of irregularly shaped sheet metal products. An approach to the system is based on knowledge base rules. The process planning & die design system is designed by considering several factors, such as complexity of blank geometry, punch profile, and availability of press equipment and standard parts. Therefore, after checking a production feasibility for irregular shaped sheet metal products, this system which is implemented strip layout module can carry out a process planning and generate the strip layout in graphic forms. Also this system implemented die layout module can carry out a die design for each process which is obtained form the result of an automated process planning and generate parts and assembly drawing of a die set.

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A Facility Layout Planning Method in Cellular Manufacturing Environment Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 셀 배치방법에 관한 연구)

  • 정승환;강무진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.334-338
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    • 2000
  • One of the major drawbacks of the existing facility layout methods is that most of them were developed based on pre-defined cost functions, and therefore fail to cope with the dynamic aspects of modern manufacturing systems. Another drawback is that due to the poor representation capability of the block diagrams, they are not able to convey the sufficient information needed by facility designers. In this paper, a system for solving facility layout problem considering these matters in cellular manufacturing environment is proposed and implemented using GA approach with embedded simulation module and virtual reality technologies.

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Optimal Layout for Irrigation Pipeline Networks using Graph Theory (Graph 이론을 이용한 농업용 관수로망의 최적배치)

  • Im, Sang-Jun;Park, Seung-Woo;Cho, Jae-Pil
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.6 no.2 s.12
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2000
  • Irrigation pipeline networks consist mainly of buried pipes and are therefore relatively free from topographic constraints. Installation of irrigation pipeline systems is increasing since the systems have several advantages compared to open channel systems. To achieve economic design of pipeline networks, the layout should meet several conditions such as shortest path, maximum flow, and least cost. Graph theory is mathematical tool which enable to find out optimum layout for complicated network systems. In this study, applicability of graph theory to figure out optimum layout of irrigation pipeline networks was evaluated.

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A Support Model of Optimum Layout Planning of Forms for Improving Constructability of Formwork (거푸집공사 시공성 향상을 위한 거푸집 배치 효율화 지원 모델 - 구조부재 조정을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Dongmin;Lim, Hyunsu;Kim, Taehoon;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.212-213
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    • 2013
  • The constructability of Formwork has a importantly influence on the duration and cost in a construction project. However, the existing studies on the formwork are mainly focused on a method of construction. Although a layout planning of forms, especially, is an important factors affecting the constructability and cost, it is done by engineers empirically and intuitionally after completion of structure design. Therefore this study suggest a decision support model for optimal formwork layout model based on the rearrangement of structural members by using Genetic Algorithm to improve constructability of formwork.

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A nesting system for blanking or piercing of irregular-shaped sheet metal products (불규칙형상 박판제품의 블랭킹용 네스팅 시스템)

  • Choi, J.C.;Kim, B.M.;Kim, C.;Kim, H.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a nesting system of a computer-aided design of blanking and piercing for irregularly shaped sheet metal products. An approach to the system is based on knowledge-based rules. A nesting system is designed by considering several factors, such as utilization ratio which minimises the scrab for single or pairwise operation, bridge width, grain orientation and design requirements which maximise the strength of the part when subsequent bending is involve. Therefore this system which was implemented blank layout and strip layout module can carry out a nesting with a best utilization and a process planning for irregular shaped sheet metal products in single or pairwise operation and generate the blank layout and strip layout in graphic forms. Knowledges for a nesting and a process planning are extracted from plasticity theories, relevant references and empirical know-hows of experts in blanking industries. This provides its efficiency and effectiveness for nesting irregularly shaped sheet metal products.

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The Architectural Meaning of the Floor-Sitting Culture in Korea - Focused on the Matter of Shoes - (좌식공간관습의 건축사적 함의 - 신발의 문제를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Jae-Mo
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.83-98
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    • 2012
  • The starting point of this study is the concerning of simple behavioral pattern that whoever enters the inner space with taking off his shoes should go out from the position where he laid his shoes. The using of Ondol (floor heating room) and Maru (lifted wood floor) had changed the architectural space from chair-sitting to floor-sitting space, and it also made the behavior of taking off the shoes at the entrance of building and stepping on the lifted floor. This simple behavior has possibility to make lots of changes to the culture of architectural design. With this noticeable point, this paper is talking about the cultural feature of Korean traditional architecture, especially about the influence of tanking off and putting on shoes. The matter of shoes has changed diverse aspects of building and layout planning. It maximized the difference between front and rear part of building and characterized the lateral extension of Korean traditional house. The ritual space also had evolved from chair-sitting to floor-sitting space according to the type of ritual behavioral pattern. The change on the single building level had influenced on the layout planning of architectural complex. For examples, the parallel layout of ChangDeok-gung palace and the long sequential process to the main pavilion of Buddhist temple are the result of the matter of shoes. And NuGak(樓閣), the double-storied pavilion, on the axis of entering sequence's node is one of the unique planning elements that makes possible to go through the building without taking off the shoes and also makes upper level space for staying. In short, Korean traditional architecture that has the chair-sitting spatial origin of the East Asian cultural sphere has pursued new architectural issues and planning methods according to evolution to the floor-sitting culture.